Figures of Speech Flashcards

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1
Q

A way of saying one thing in terms of something else

A

Figure of Speech

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2
Q

Makes an explicit comparison between two things using words such as like, as, than, appears, seems

A

Simile

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3
Q

Makes a comparison between two unlike things and does implicitly

A

Metaphor

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4
Q

A foreboding that something terrible is about to happen

A

Presentiment

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5
Q

A figure that does no explicitly identify the thing that it is talking about. It alludes to it

A

Implied Metaphor

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6
Q

Extended comparisons in which part or all of the poem consists of a series of related comparisons

A

Extended metaphor or simile

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7
Q

Extended comparisons in which part or all of the poem consists of a series of related comparisons

A

Extended metaphor or simile

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8
Q

A play on words that relies on a word having more than one meaning or sounding like another word

A

Pun

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9
Q

A figure in which part of something is used to signify the whole or the other way around

A

Synecdoche

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10
Q

A figure in which something closely associated with the subject is substituted for it

A

Metonymy

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11
Q

The attribution of human characteristics to nonhuman things

A

Personification

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12
Q

The attribution of human characteristics to nonhuman things

A

Personification

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13
Q

An address either to someone who is absent and therefore cannot hear the speaker or to something nonhuman that cannot comprehend

A

Apostrophe

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14
Q

An address either to someone who is absent and therefore cannot hear the speaker or to something nonhuman that cannot comprehend

A

Apostrophe

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15
Q

Adds emphasis without intending to be taken literally

A

Hyperbole or Overstatement

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16
Q

A figure that says less than intended

A

Understatement

17
Q

A statement that initially appears to be self-contradictory but that, on closer inspection, turns out to make sense

A

Paradox

18
Q

A condensed paradox in which two opposite words are paired together

A

Oxymoron