Figures of Speech Flashcards

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1
Q

SIMILE

A

Comparison using like and as

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2
Q

ALLUSION

A

use of Biblical, mythological,
literary, scientific, or historical place

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3
Q

METAPHOR

A

Comparison without the use of as and like.

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4
Q

ALLEGORY

A

extended metaphor

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5
Q

METONYMY

A

Substitution of one thing for
another it represents

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6
Q

PERIPHRASIS

A

Substitution of a descriptive phrase for a name

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7
Q

APOSTROPHE

A

Direct address to an inanimate
oblec ocao oersonaan dosencoerson

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8
Q

SYNECDOCHE

A

Representation for a whole o a whole for a part

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9
Q

PERSONIFICATION

A

Attribution of personal or human qualities to objects that are not human.

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10
Q

TRANSFERRED EPITHET

A

Attribution of qualities that do not possess such qualities

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11
Q

IRONY

A

One idea is opposite of which is meant.

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12
Q

PARADOX

A

Seemingly contradictory statement which can be proven to be true emotionally.

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13
Q

ANTITHESIS

A

juxtaposition (placing side by side)
of two contrasting ideas.

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14
Q

OXYMORON

A

juxtaposition (placing side by side)
of two contrasting words.

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15
Q

ELLIPSIS

A

Omission of words or phrases

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16
Q

ZEUGMA

A

Omission of verb

17
Q

APOCOPE

A

Omission of a letter/s from the end of the word.

18
Q

SYNCOPE

A

Omission of a letter in the middle of the word.

19
Q

APHARESIS

A

Omission of a letter at the beginning of the word.

20
Q

ASYNDETON

A

Omission of connectives

21
Q

SCESIS ONOMATON

A

Omission of a verb of a sentence

22
Q

CLIMAX

A

Arrangement of ideas in ascending order of importance.

23
Q

ANTICLIMAX

A

Arrangement of words in descending order.

24
Q

CHIASMUS

A

the second part of the S-LV-C is the reverse of the first part.

25
Q

ANAPHORA

A

Repetition of words at the beginning
icing side by side)
of lines.

26
Q

ASSONANCE

A

Repetition of vowel sounds.

27
Q

COSONNANCE

A

Repetition of consonant sounds

28
Q

ALLITERATION

A

Repetition of initial consonant

29
Q

EPISTROPHE

A

repetition of a word at the end of the lines

30
Q

SYMPLOCHE

A

Use of repeated words on both ends of a line

31
Q

ANTANACLASIS

A

Repetition of words but with different meanings.

32
Q

POLYSYNDETON

A

OVERUSE OF CONNECTIVES

33
Q

ONOMATOPOEIA

A

Using words indicating sounds