figures de styles Flashcards

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1
Q

une comparaison

A

associe deux realites, grace a un mot de comparaison

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2
Q

une personnification

A

attrivye des caracteritiqyes humaines a un element non humain

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3
Q

une allegorie

A

represente de facon concrete une realite abstraite au moyen symboles

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4
Q

une metaphore

A

associe deux realites sans mot de comparaison

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5
Q

une periphrase

A

remplace un eleement par une expression qui le decrit ou le definit

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6
Q

une antithese

A

le raprochement de deux idees opposees

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7
Q

oxymore

A

le raprochement de deux termes opposes dans un meme groupe de mots

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8
Q

une hyperbole

A

une exaggeration

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9
Q

une gradation

A

une enumeration de termes plasses en ordre croissant ou decroissant

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10
Q

une enumeration

A

dissocie des elements qu’on aurait pu syntethiser et creer donc une forme d’insistance

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11
Q

une anaphore

A

une repetition em debut de segment

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12
Q

un euphemisme

A

une expression qui adoucit la realite

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13
Q

litote

A

minimise une realite en utilisant une negation

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14
Q

assonance

A

la repetition d’un son vocalique

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15
Q

alliteration

A

la repetition dun son conosantique

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