figures Flashcards
1
Q
Pharisees
A
authority of sages/rabbis following written and oral law inn the Sanhedrin court
2
Q
Therapeutae
A
contemplative philosophical sect based in Egypt: communal rules and gender equality
3
Q
Sadducees
A
associated with hereditary priests who controlled temple worship/rejected oral laws
4
Q
Essenes
A
strict purity laws/male centric halakhah
5
Q
Charedi
A
‘fearful’ adherents of very traditional Judaism
6
Q
Chassidic
A
revivalist movement founded in 18th C Poland by Rabbi Baal Shem Tov - consultation of ‘rebbe’
7
Q
Samaritan
A
Jewish community with ties to Mt Gerizim
8
Q
Persians
A
responsible for the restoration of the temple