Figurative Language Resource Page Flashcards
repeated consonant sounds at the beginning of several words in a phrase. (Robbie saw rabbits resting by roses.)
alliteration
an exaggeration. (that building can touch the clouds.)
hyperbole
an expression that cannot be understood from the individual meanings of its elements, as in kick the bucket or under the weather.
idiom
the opposite of what is meant
irony
a comparison of two unlike things that suggests a similarity between the two items. (love is a rose)
metaphor
words that sound like what they are. (POP! BAM! Slosh)
onomatopoeia
making an inanimate object or animal act like a person.
personification
a word or words, which are formed or sounded alike, but have different meaning; to have more than one possible meaning. (using that pencil is pointless)
pun
a comparison using “like” or “as” (she sings like an angel)
simile
a speaker says the opposite of what they really mean.
verbal irony
when what is expected to happen does not take place, instead the opposite action or effect occurs.
situational irony
the audience or readers know something that the characters do not about events.
dramatic irony