figurative language and devices Flashcards
a reference in literature to a famous person place or thing
allusion
a statement of truth or opinion expressed in a concise and with manner
aphorism
a metaphor that describes a place, a thing, or a person in such a way that gives readers a richer, deeper meaning and/or a more vivid description
epithet
substituting a mild, indirect, or vague term for one considered harsh, blunt, or offensive
euphemism
an exaggeration or overstatement
hyperbole
an expression that should not be interpreted literally; its meaning is figurative and means something quite different from the literal meaning of the phrase
idiom
when the opposite of what is expected or said happens
irony
malapropism
metaphor
is a figure of speech in which two opposite ideas are joined to create an affect
oxymoron
is a statement that appears to be self-contradictory or silly but may include a latent truth
paradox
give a animal, object, or idea human characteristics or personality
personification
words with a double meaning
pun
a comparison using like, as, so, then, or words such as resemble or compare
simile