Figurative Language Flashcards

1
Q

where and when the story takes place

A

setting

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2
Q

the main character or hero

A

protagonist

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3
Q

character against the protagonist

A

antagonist

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4
Q

a conversation between characters

A

dialogue

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5
Q

problem in a character’s mind

A

internal conflict

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6
Q

problem against an outside force

A

external conflict

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7
Q

author gives hints or clues about events that may occur later

A

foreshadowing

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8
Q

the beginning of a story when characters, setting and conflict are introduced

A

exposition

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9
Q

events that build towards climax

A

rising action

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10
Q

turning point of the story, usually near the ending where the most suspenseful event occurs

A

climax

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11
Q

ending where the conflict is resolved

A

resolution

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12
Q

the message about life from the author

A

theme

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13
Q

action goes back to an earlier time

A

flashback

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14
Q

a comparison using like or as

A

simile

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15
Q

a comparison that doesn’t use like or as

A

metaphor

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16
Q

human characteristics are given to non-human things

A

personification

17
Q

a big exaggeration to emphasize something

A

hyperbole

18
Q

an expression that has a meaning different than its literal words (I’m on top of the world!)

A

Idiom

19
Q

when consonant sounds are repeated at the beginnings of words

A

alliteration

20
Q

words that sound the way they are spelled

A

onomatopoeia

21
Q

repeated words or phrases to emphasize an idea

A

repetition