Figurative Language Flashcards
Simile
And explicit comparison between two unlike things with the use of like or as
Metaphor
And implied comparison between two unlike things “every day is a winding road”
Personification
Attributing human qualities to an abstract idea or an inanimate object
Imagery
Language that makes strong appeal to the five senses, sight, sound, touch, taste, smell.
Syntax
The intentional emphasis on the word order and structure of a sentence or phrase. To analyze syntax one can consider sentence form and structure, repetition, and punctuation
Pun
A play on the meaning of words that relies on a word having more than one meaning or sound like another word
Irony
The speaker mean something other than what is said, the unexpected, a difference between what is stated to be literally true and what the reader knows to be true
Hyperbole
Exaggeration, deliberate exaggeration for emphasis
Litotes
Opposite of hyper bowl, intensifies an idea by understatement
Synecdoche
One word that helps the reader think of all things in the class
Metonymy
Designation of one thing but something closely associated with it. For example, crown when referring to royalty or the man referring to the government
Oxymoron
Contradiction, two contradictory terms or ideas use together
Paradox
A statement that appears to be contradictory but, in fact, has some truth
Onomatopoeia
Refers to the use of words who sound reinforces their meaning, bang, pop, cackle
Alliteration
Repetition of the same sound at the beginning of successive words to increase memory retention add emphasis and or create a rhythm