Figurative Language Flashcards

1
Q

A description using two opposite ideas to create an effective description.

A

Oxymoron

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2
Q

Use words that have similar sounds but different meanings.

A

Pun

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3
Q

Uses an object or word to represent an idea, emotion or belief.

A

Symbolism

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4
Q

A commonly used expression that’s acquired a meaning different from its literal meaning.

A

Idiom

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5
Q

Example:
“ If you try to turn back, you’ll become a pillar of salt.”

A

Allusion

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6
Q

A direct comparison without using the comparative words “like” or “as.”

A

Metaphor

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7
Q

References to well-known people, places, things or events.

A

Allusion

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8
Q

Example:
“Break a leg.”

A

Idiom

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9
Q

Example:
“The computer argued with me and refused to cooperate.”

A

Personification

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10
Q

An author indicates a similarity between two entities without making a direct comparison.

A

Implied Metaphor

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11
Q

Example:
“ The loud silence of the night keeps him awake.”

A

Oxymoron

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12
Q

Example:
“I never had to develop my photographic memory.”

A

Pun

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13
Q

Example:
“It wasn’t the worst decision he’d ever made.”

A

Litotes

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14
Q

Example:
“They fought like cats and dogs.”

A

Simile

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15
Q

Example:
“She sells seashells by the sea shore.”

A

Alliteration

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16
Q

The repetition of consonant sounds at the start of multiple words or phrases.

A

Alliteration

17
Q

Example:
“He gazed up at the nation’s flag with admiration.”

A

Symbolism

18
Q

The repetition of a word or phrase through multiple clauses or sentences.

A

Anaphora

19
Q

Example:
“In the shadows of my home, I feel alone.”

A

Assonance

20
Q

Example:
“My heart thumped in my ears.”

A

Onomatopoeia

21
Q

A comparison between two unlike things using the words “like,” “as” or “than.”

A

Simile

22
Q

Example.
“ I can’t wait to get back out on the waves.”

A

Synecdoche

23
Q

The opposite of hyperbole. This type of figurative language uses understatements to make a point.

A

Litotes

24
Q

Example:
“I’m so hungry I could eat a horse.

A

Hyperbole

25
Q

Example:
“ The ants soldiered forward to steal our lunch.”

A

Implied Metaphor

26
Q

The use of descriptive words that sound or mimic the noise they’re describing.

A

Onomatopoeia

27
Q

Example:
“Be happy, be free, and be loved.”

A

Anaphora

28
Q

Example:
“The hero possesses a heart of gold.”

A

Metaphor

29
Q

Attributing human characteristics to nonhuman things.

A

Personification

30
Q

A type of figurative language where a part of something represents its entirety

A

Synecdoche

31
Q

An over-exaggeration used to emphasize an emotion or description.

A

Hyperbole

32
Q

Uses the repetition of vowels, such as A, E, I, O and U.

A

Assonance