figuras retóricas Flashcards

1
Q

anafora

A

misma palabra al principio de dos versos

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2
Q

polisíndeton

A

repeticion conjunciones innecessàrias

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3
Q

retruécano

A

cambiar el orden del 2o verso q es igual (con orden distinto) que el 1o

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4
Q

andiplosis

A

el 2ndo verso empieza igual que como acaba el 1ro

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5
Q

enumeracion

A

sucesión de palabras de la misma categoría

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6
Q

paralelismo

A

uno o más sintagmas iguales

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7
Q

hiperbaton

A

alteración orden

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8
Q

asindeton

A

supresión de nexos coordinates ( hay , y .)

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9
Q

encabalgamiento

A

cortar frases con los versos

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10
Q

hiperbole

A

exageración

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11
Q

antítesi

A

contraste (blanco y negro)

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12
Q

paradoja

A

contraste de ideas (solo que no se nada)

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13
Q

pleonasmo

A

añadir palabras a una frase, ya obvia, para intensificar su significado (encender la luz apagada)

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14
Q

personificacion

A

atribución cualidades humanas a animales o cosas inanimadas

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15
Q

apostrofe

A

hablar a algo inanimado

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16
Q

metafora

A

identificación dos objetos

17
Q

comparación

A

comparar dos objetos

18
Q

sinestesia

A

pones adj a palabras que no le pertocan (ásperas palabras), (mirada dulce)

19
Q

aliteración

A

repetición de fonemas o sílabas