figs speech Flashcards

1
Q

what does alliteration mean?

A

The occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words.
“the alliteration of ‘sweet birds sang’”

Letty litters letters.

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2
Q

what does antithesis mean

A

a person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else.
“love is the antithesis of selfishness”

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3
Q

what does assonance mean

A

In assonance the same vowel sound is repeated: Example : A stitch in time saves nine.
To open their golden eyes

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4
Q

what does Allegory mean?

A

a story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.
“Pilgrim’s Progress is an allegory of the spiritual journey”

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5
Q

what does simile mean?

A

comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind, used to make a description more emphatic or vivid (e.g. as brave as a lion ).

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6
Q

what does Juxtaposition mean

A

the fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect.
“the juxtaposition of these two images”

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7
Q

what does Epigram mean?

A

saying or remark expressing an idea in a clever and amusing way.

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8
Q

what does Euphemism mean

A

a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing.
“the jargon has given us ‘downsizing’ as a euphemism for cuts”

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9
Q

what does Fable mean?

A

a short story, typically with animals as characters, conveying a moral.
“the fable of the sick lion and the wary fox”

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10
Q

what does Hyperbole mean?

A

exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.
“he vowed revenge with oaths and hyperboles”

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11
Q

h

A

j

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12
Q

what does Innuendo mean?

A

This literally means ‘by making a nod’, i.e. by hinting or implying a thing without plainly saying it. It is an indirect reference or insinuation;

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13
Q

what does irony mean?

A

the expression of one’s meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect.

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14
Q

what does oxymoron mean?

A

contradictory words come very close together, as when an adjective contradicts its noun,

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15
Q

what does Onomatopoeia mean?

A

onomatopoeia, the sound of the words helps to suggest the sound being described

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16
Q

what does Paradox mean?

A

An apparent contradiction which, by causing a temporary shock, rouses our attention to some important meaning beneath.

17
Q

what does Personification mean?

A

when you take something which is not human and you give it human qualities.

18
Q

what does a Rhetorical Question mean?

A

This is one to which you don’t expect an answer.

19
Q

what does Parable mean?

A

This also tells a story in everyday terms to illustrate a spiritual truth – like the story of the Good Samaritan and many others we find in the New Testament.

20
Q

what does Mixed Metaphors mean?

A

A mixed metaphor is a combination in the same sentence of comparisons from different sources.

21
Q

what does Symbolism mean?

A

the use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.
“he has always believed in the importance of symbolism in garden art”