Fieldwork Flashcards

1
Q

Porlock location

A
  • North Somerset

- west minehead

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2
Q

Advantages of secondary data

A
  • quick

- cheap

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3
Q

Disadvantages of secondary data

A
  • outdated or unreliable

- not specific to hypothesis

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4
Q

Natural processes at Porlock

A
  • LSD

- drift aligned beach from west to east

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5
Q

What’s secondary data was used

A
  • satellite map

- geology map

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6
Q

What was the geology like at Porlock

A
  • resistant sandstone formed a headland

- less resistant alluvium along coast

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7
Q

Porlock overall hypothesis

A
  • the beach morphology will change from wets to east side of Porlock
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8
Q

Question 1

A
  • will the beach area increase in size
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9
Q

1: results

A
  • east side area bigger than west side
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10
Q

1: why is it unreliable

A
  • ranging pole depth
  • clinometer inconsistent
  • subjective where slope changes
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11
Q

1: how to improve

A
  • use same person to record results
  • mark ranging pole depth
  • record angle at smaller intervals
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12
Q

Question 2

A
  • will the pebbles become more rounded and less angular
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13
Q

1: hypothesis

A
  • beach profile will increase in area from west to east
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14
Q

2: hypothesis

A
  • pebbles will become more rounded and less angular from west to east
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15
Q

2: why is it unreliable

A
  • powers index subjective

- unable to random sample

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16
Q

2: how can it be improved

A
  • random sampling

- reduce intervals

17
Q

2: results

A
  • 24 more rounded in east than west
18
Q

Question 3

A
  • will the pebbles decrease in size
19
Q

3: method

A
  • systematic sampling
  • using calliper
  • line graph shown to compare transects at east and west
20
Q

3: why is it unreliable?

A
  • not random sampling

- systematic not full representation

21
Q

3: how can it be improved

A
  • random sampling

- more frequent intervals

22
Q

3: results

A
  • T value 0.03
  • critical value 2.68
  • null hypothesis accepted
  • no sig difference