Field Sanitation Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 types of Waste?

A

Human
Liquid
Garbage
Rubbish

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2
Q

5 F’s of Field Sanitation?

A
Fingers
Feces
Flies
Foods
Fluids
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3
Q

How deep is a cat hole?

A

6-12”

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4
Q

What is Potable water?

A

water that is safe to drink

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5
Q

What Field Manual covers Field Hygiene and Sanitation?

A

FM 21-10

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6
Q

What is field sanitation?

A

Maintenance and creation of a healthful enviorment

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7
Q

What is a Vector?

A

living organism that can carry a disease

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8
Q

3 rules applied to water discipline

A

drink only from approves sources
conserve water
do not contaminate sources

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9
Q

What is the Water Requirement per person, per day in a temperate zone?

A

5 Gallons

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10
Q

A Latrine can be no closer than what distance to a water source?

A

100 ft

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11
Q

What is the best protection against disease or biological warfare?

A

Immunization and personal hygiene

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12
Q

What 3 rules apply to water discipline in the field?

A
  1. Drink only from approved sources
  2. Conserve water
  3. Do not contaminate your sources
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13
Q

Where should the latrine be located in relation to the mess hall?

A

At least 100 meters downhill or downstream

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14
Q

What are some methods for human waste disposal?

A
  • Straddle trench
  • Mound latrine
  • Burn out latrine
  • Deep pit
  • Bore hole latrines
  • Pail latrines
  • Urine soak pits
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15
Q

How far should garbage pits be located away from the mess area?

A

30 Yards & no closer than 100ft from any water sources.

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16
Q

Enough straddle trenches should be dug to accommodate what percentage of the unit at one time?

A

8%

17
Q

What are two ways to purify water?

A
  1. Iodine tablets

2. Boiling

18
Q

Who gives the final approval on whether water is safe to drink?

A

Medical Personnel