Fibres Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two types of fibres?

A

Natural

Manufactured

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2
Q

Where do all natural fibres come from?

A

Plants and animals

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3
Q

What fabrics come from plants?

A

Cotton and linen

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4
Q

What fabrics come from animals?

A

Silk and wool

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5
Q

What are the two types of man made fibres?

A

Cellulosic - natural starting point

Synthetic - entirely chemically made

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6
Q

What fabrics come from cellulosic man made fibres?

A
Vicose
Modul
Acetate
Triacetate
Tencel
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7
Q

What fabrics come from synthetic fibres?

A

Nylon
Polyester
Acrylic
Elastane

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8
Q

Uses of cotton

A

Jeans
T-shirts
Towels

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9
Q

Uses of linen

A

Summer clothing
Tea towels
Tablecloths

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10
Q

Uses of wool

A

Jumpers
Suits
Blankets

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11
Q

Uses of silk

A

Evening wear

Ties

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12
Q

Uses of viscose

A

Shirts
Dresses
Linings

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13
Q

Uses of acrylic

A

Jumpers
Fleece jackets
Blankets

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14
Q

Uses of polyester

A
Rain coats
Fleece jackets 
Children's nightwear
Medical textiles 
Working clothes
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15
Q

Uses of nylon

A

Active sportswear
Fleece jackets
Socks
Seatbelts

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16
Q

Uses of Lycra

A

Wetsuits

Comfortable snug fit clothing

17
Q

Uses of Kevlar

A

Body armour

18
Q

Uses of tencel

A

Shirts

Jeans

19
Q

What are short fibres called?

A

Staple fibres

20
Q

What are long fibres called?

A

Filament fibres

21
Q

What is meant by the term handle?

A

What a fabric is like to hold and work with