fibres Flashcards
what are threads?
Yarns consist of fibres
that are arranged parallel
to each other and then twisted together to form a single, long strand called
thread
what are fibres?
fibres are hairlike that are spun and twisted together
to form a strand called
yarn.
what are fabrics?
Fabric is a flat structure
that is constructed from
fibres and yarns.
is polyester man-made or natural?
man-made
is silk man-made or natural?
natural
methods of fabric construction
weaving
knitting
plaiting
what is weaving?
this process of constructing fabric by interlacing the weft yarns and warp yarn at right angles to each other.
what weft yarns?
these are yarns that run crosswise during weaving.
what are warp yarns?
these are yarns that run lengthwise during weaving.
what is selvedge?
is the tightly woven area of a fabric that prevents the fabric from unravelling
the main groups in fibre?
man-made or natural fibres
is cotton natural or man-made?
natural
is nylon synthetic or regenerated?
synthetic
name two animal fibres?
silk and wool
methods of constructing fabrics?