FI/CO Flashcards

1
Q

Financial Posting Period t-code

A

OB52

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2
Q

Cost Centers

A

Responsible to collect expenses, which are typically established at the department, division, or branch level

Object where personnel are assigned
An area of responsibility for collecting overhead costs and capturing depreciation

  • Funding will be at designated higher level funds centers within the hierarchical structure for general fund commands
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3
Q

Primary Cost Elements

A

represent expenses such as labor, materials, contracts, etc. and have a one-for-one relationship with the general ledger (GL) accounts
Ex: 6100.2352

Characters 7-9 = Object Class Code (OCC) used in the LOA i.e. 352

Material group derives the G/L account

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4
Q

Secondary Cost Elements

A

Represent a type of expenditure movement within the CO/PS Modules

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5
Q

Transfers within CO use..

A

Secondary Cost Elements

Time Entry Transfer
Labor Rate Variance Adjustments - LRVA - Automated follows GPR
Cost Transfers/Allocations = KB15N & ZICAB0001

Usage of secondary cost element can trigger creation of both CO documents as well as FI and FM postings

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6
Q

CO Master Dat: Activity Types

A

Activity Types are required by the time entry system when charging labor to NWAs to establish the hourly rate

For BUMED, there is a single activity type for civilians
- DR0001 Default regular activity type @ $.01
- This is linked to secondary cost element 605708
- Labor rate then comes from Basic pay record in WFM

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7
Q

Funds Center/Cost Center naming convention

A

Example: 180BUH3BAD

Characters 1-2 = Last 2 digits of the BUMED Company code (1718)
Character 3 = Constant “0” for BUMED
Characters 4-5 = Last 2 digits of the business area
Characters 6-10 = Branch, Department or special use – command defined

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8
Q

FB03

A

Display Accounting Doc

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9
Q

FB02

A

Change financial document

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10
Q

F-02

A

Enter G/L Account posting

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11
Q

FB50

A

Enter G/L Account Document

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12
Q

FB04

A

Display changes to a FI Document

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13
Q

FB09

A

Change Line item on FI Document

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14
Q

FBL3N

A

Displays the G/L line items

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15
Q

Protected fields on changing financial documents

A

Posting Amount
Account
Posting Key
Fiscal Year
Tax Amount

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16
Q

ZCCCC0003

A

Cost Center & Initial GL Balance
Used for two purposes
1. Labor Accrual
2. Used by PMO to load initial GL balances from legacy systems into Navy ERP

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17
Q

GR/IR GL accounts that should be monitored

A

2110.1901 (GR - MILSTRIP) affects the 4802 BL
- Check invoices for matching GR
- Monitor GRs with missing IRs

2110.1902 (Service) No transactions

2110.2901 (Goods Receipts – Non MILSTRIP) affects the 4802 BL
- Check invoices for matching
- Run FBL3N
- Run for open items
- Monitor GRs with missing IRs

2110.2902 (Service) affects 4801 BL
- Check for matching SES and invoices
- Locate difference between SES and invoice
- Run FBL3N
- Run for Open items

18
Q

FBL3N

A

G/L account line display
- Used to query General Ledger Accounts
- Most frequently used data fields
Open Items verses Cleared items

19
Q

Open items

A

Unfinished transactions. Ex. A vendor invoice that has not been settled, remain in the account as an open item until it is paid

Can only be cleared once you post an identical offsetting amount to the account. The balance of the items assigned to each other must equal zero. Invoice = goods receipt

20
Q

Open item management

A

Items in an account that must be used to clear other line items in the same account. Items must balance out to zero before they can be cleared. The account balance is therefore always equal to the sum of the open items.

Ex. Equaling GRs and Invoice

21
Q

Clearing document

A

A document created to clear open items in an account

22
Q

Clearng indicator

A

Indicates that payment is made and the transaction is closed. No further processing is possible until the document is reset.

23
Q

F.13

A

Automatic clearing

This transaction to clear open items from customer, vendor, and General ledger accounts

Uses predefined criteria to group together open items per account. If the balance of the group of open items equals zero and you have fulfilled the prerequisites for clearing, the Navy ERP system
- Marks item in GL accounts as cleared
- Marks items in vendor and customer accounts as paid (cleared)
- Generates the required clearing postings
- Enters a clearing document number and the clearing date for all cleared items
- Generates an output list of the results

24
Q

Automatic clearing

A

Particularly useful for automatically clearing goods receipt/invoice receipt (GR/IR) accounts, where the transaction volume is typically high

Automatic clearing is scheduled once a month and run by the PMO
- Can be run by Field Activities at anytime to clear open items

The selection screen and selection variable options allow users to enter the essential parameters for the program. These include the ability to enter single values, a range of values, or multiple values for company code, fiscal year, document number, vendor, customer

25
F-03
Clear General Ledger Account Used to manually clear GL accounts. Used when you post an identical offsetting amount to an account. the balance of the items assigned must equal zero. The system automatically creates clearing document, assigns the clearing date and marks the item as cleared.
26
F-04
Post with clearing Use this procedure to manually post a general ledger, vendor, or customer item with clearing System auto performs this t-code - Clearing invoices - Clearing Travel Voucher - System creates a clearing Document Number - This transaction requires a JV package
27
FBRA
Reset Cleared Items Used to reset and reverse an open item managed account that has been cleared. Clearing closes the transaction so no further processing is possible without resetting the clearing indicator Reset cleared items resets the clearing indicator, changing it to an open item status, so the clearing document can be reversed.
28
Reset Cleared Items provides two clear options
Only Resetting: Resets the document only; it remains in the system as an open item to be cleared Resetting and Reverse: Resets and reverses the document
29
FD08
Single reversal of document Reverse incorrect financial accounting documents. System generates a reversal document, reversing the debit and credit amounts from the original posting.
30
F.80
Mass reversal of documents If no entry is specified for the parameters Posting Date of Reversal Documents or Posting Period of Reversal Documents, the posting date or the posting period of the document to be reversed is used
31
Data required before starting the reversal process
Document number to be reversed Comapny code Fiscal year which document is posted A reason for reversal
32
Can only reverse a document if...
Contains no cleared items Contains only customer vendor, and GL account items Reversal can only be posted in an open period
33
Running the Trial Balance
S_KI4_38000325; S_KI4_38000323 Utilized to ensure postings and balances have been posted as expected Allows users to view balances by fund and at the point account level. cumulative of all debit and credit balances at the end of the accounting period Shows if the GL is in balance and serves as a worksheet
34
Closing Entries
Revenue and Expense account balances are transferred to the Fund Balance account at the end of the accounting period - Year-end activity - Revenue and Expense Accounts have a zero balance after closing Process is referred to as closing Post to Report Scenarios
35
Closing Order
1. Obtain Revenue and Expense accounts balance from the pre-closing trial balance 2. Debit Revenue accounts to bring their balance to zero and Credit the Fund Balance Account by that amount. 3. Credit Expense accounts to bring their balance to zero and Debit the Fund Balance Account by that amount
36
Federal Year-End Process three phases
Pre-closing -- closing of certain accounts prior to submission of the final year-end balances to Treasury and OMB Closing -- closing the remaining budgetary and proprietary accounts. Carry-Forward - Carry-Forward of general ledger account balances, FM documents and residual budget to the new year
37
Pre-closing Entries
Close unfilled customer orders Close Anticipated resources Close Miscellaneous Receipts Close Expired Authority
38
Closing Entries
Close Commitment Documents Close Remaining Balances Close Budge Accounts Manual Entries
39
Carry-Forward
Budgetary Ledger Carry-Forward FI Carry-Forward SL Carry-Forward for BCS Reporting Ledgers
40
Cost Center to Funds Center relationship
has been set by NAVY ERP (one-to-one relationship at the 10 character level)