fhj Flashcards

1
Q

hostility to or prejudice against Jews.

A

Antisemitism

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2
Q

a person who is present at an event or incident but does not take part.

A

Bystander

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3
Q

a place where a dead person’s body is cremated.

A

Crematoria

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4
Q

a place where large numbers of people, especially political prisoners or members of persecuted minorities, are deliberately imprisoned in a relatively small area with inadequate facilities, sometimes to provide forced labor or to await mass execution. The term is most strongly associated with the several hundred camps established by the Nazis in Germany and occupied Europe in 1933–45, among the most infamous being Dachau, Belsen, and Auschwitz.

A

Concentration Camps

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5
Q

a prison camp, especially one for political prisoners or prisoners of war, in which many die from poor conditions and treatment or from mass execution.

A

Death Camps

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6
Q

the process of depriving a person or group of positive human qualities.

A

Dehumanization

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7
Q

the action of deporting a foreigner from a country.

A

Deportation

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8
Q

the unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people or things, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex.

A

Discrimination

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9
Q

a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing.

A

Euphemism

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10
Q

the Nazi policy of exterminating European Jews. Introduced by Heinrich Himmler and administered by Adolf Eichmann, the policy resulted in the murder of 6 million Jews in concentration camps between 1941 and 1945.

A

Final Solution

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11
Q

a ruthless, tyrannical leader.

A

Fuehrer

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12
Q

the deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular ethnic group or nation.

A

Genocide

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13
Q

the act of setting someone free from imprisonment, slavery, or oppression; release.

A

Liberation

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14
Q

a member of the National Socialist German Workers’ Party.

A

Nazi

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15
Q

hostility and ill-treatment, especially because of race or political or religious beliefs.

A

Persecution

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16
Q

a person who has been forced to leave their country in order to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster.

A

Refugee

17
Q

a six-pointed figure consisting of two interlaced equilateral triangles, used as a Jewish and Israeli symbol.

A

Star of David

18
Q

an ancient symbol in the form of an equal-armed cross with each arm continued at a right angle, used (in clockwise form) as the emblem of the German Nazi Party.

A

Swastika

19
Q

an endorsement on a passport indicating that the holder is allowed to enter, leave, or stay for a specified period of time in a country.

A

Visa

20
Q

The Wannsee Conference was a meeting of senior government officials of Nazi Germany and Schutzstaffel leaders, held in the Berlin suburb of Wannsee on 20 January 1942.

A

Wannsee Conference