FGEfK5 Flashcards

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1
Q

Penn v

A

Equity [Basic]

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2
Q

Lord

A

personam, which is why

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3
Q

Baltimore

A

enforce personal rights

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4
Q

Crabb v

A

PE

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5
Q

Arun District

A

point for land #2. Parties agreed in principle and the council

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6
Q

Council

A

Principle: a court may make transfer, change the nature of,

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7
Q

Bibby v

A

PE - Acquiescence

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8
Q

Stirling

A

doing so - it must have been obvious to Bibby during the

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9
Q

Cobbe v

A

PE - Reliance

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10
Q

Yeoman’s Row

A

representation must have been able to be

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11
Q

Management

A

reliance. It is not enough for the claimant

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12
Q

Thorner

A

PE - Imperfect Gift

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13
Q

v Major

A

without a will, the property would go to closer

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14
Q

Guest v

A

PE - Imperfect Gift/Farm Case

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15
Q

Guest

A

inheritance and was ruled out.

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16
Q

[2022]

A

expectation (not reliance)

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17
Q

Gillett v

A

PE

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18
Q

Holt

A

Unconscionable conduct

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19
Q

Jennings

A

??

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20
Q

v Rice

A

???????????????????????????????????

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21
Q

Davies v

A

PE - Imperfect Gift/Farm Case

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22
Q

Davies

A

promise of inheritance, relationship was

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23
Q

[2016]

A

side of the agreement and had not changed her

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24
Q

Waltons Stores

A

PE - Common Expectation

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25
Q

v Maher

A

representations made before a contract;

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26
Q

[Australia;

A

and did not sign a lease. Held that W

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27
Q

1988]

A

under the impression that the lease

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28
Q

Haq v

A

PE - Common Expectation

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29
Q

Island

A

before a formal agreement, was allowed to enter

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30
Q

Homes

A

rely on the representation, he committed himself

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31
Q

Crown

A

PE - Elements

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32
Q

Melbourne v

A

during negotiations that a

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33
Q

Cosmopolitan

A

at renewal time” was not

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34
Q

Hotel

A

reliance

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35
Q

Howe v

A

PE

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36
Q

Gossop

A

the Wills Act, the court can

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37
Q

Bristol & West

A

Fiduciary Duties

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38
Q

Building

A

bank of the risk. Mothew had been negligent in

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39
Q

Society v

A

has undertaken to act for another in a particular

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40
Q

Mothew

A

distinguishing obligation in a fiduciary

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41
Q

Boardman

A

Fiduciary Duties - Conflict of Interest

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42
Q

v Phipps

A

refusing trustees being incompetent to refuse. Held B had to

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43
Q

Ventures v

A

Fiduciary

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44
Q

Cedar Capital

A

Duties RR

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45
Q

Bray v

A

Fiduciary

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46
Q

Ford

A

Duties

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47
Q

Regal v

A

Fiduciary

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48
Q

Gulliver

A

Duties

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49
Q

Lister & Co

A

Fiduciary

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50
Q

v Stubbs

A

Duties

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51
Q

A-G Hong

A

Fiduciary

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52
Q

Reid

A

Duties

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53
Q

McWilliam

A

Fiduciary

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54
Q

Finance

A

Duties

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55
Q

Saunders

A

Trustees’ Duties

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56
Q

v Vautier

A

exhaustive trust (where it is discretionary but all property

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57
Q

Webb v

A

Trusts

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58
Q

Webb

A

[Basic] RR

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59
Q

Westdeutsche

A

Trusts [Basic] + Resulting Trusts

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60
Q

Landesbank

A

Argues (not the accepted position) - Equitable interest

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61
Q

Girozentrale v

A

In some cases, the settlor intends to abandon equitable

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62
Q

Islington LBC

A

trust for the victim. If he uses the stolen money to buy

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63
Q

Re

A

Trust

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64
Q

Denley’s

A

Objects

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65
Q

Trust Deed

A

RR

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66
Q

Independent

A

Trust Objects - Charitable - Public Benefit

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67
Q

Schools Council

A

the charity commission’s approach to public

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68
Q

v Charity

A

weekend, etc. Held that the advancement of

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69
Q

Commission

A

times, just a sufficiently numerous “section of the

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70
Q

Morice v

A

Trust Objects

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71
Q

Bishop of

A

someone for whom the court

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72
Q

Durham

A

cannot act in favour of

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73
Q

Pitt v Holt;

A

Trustees’ Duties + Mistake

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74
Q

Futter v

A

with experts, and so there was adequate deliberation; no

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75
Q

Futter

A

it set aside. Court held that the correct test was whether

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76
Q

Schmidt v

A

Express Trustees

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77
Q

Rosewood

A

right to supervise the administration of trusts.

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78
Q

Trust

A

documents. Court may take into account the

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79
Q

Armitage

A

Trustees Duties

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80
Q

v Nurse

A

Honesty and good faith are the core

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81
Q

Cowan v

A

Trustees’ Duties

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82
Q

Scargill

A

irrespective of social and political considerations. Held that

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83
Q

Grand View

A

The ‘proper purpose’ rule (that

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84
Q

Private Trust

A

for the purpose for which they were

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85
Q

v Wong

A

the scope, even if they do so

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86
Q

Re

A

Trustees’ Duties

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87
Q

Londonderry’s

A

not have to disclose reasons for use of a

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88
Q

Settlement

A

that it is not unduly burdensome for

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89
Q

Breakspear

A

obligation to disclose

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90
Q

v Ackland

A

it is often beneficial to maintain

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91
Q

Nestle v

A

Trustees’ Duties

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92
Q

National

A

had been very poorly handled, and trustees had neglected

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93
Q

Westminster

A

current standards at the time. Trustees are to be judged on

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94
Q

Bank

A

Also source for duty to maintain evenhandedness between

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95
Q

Harries v

A

Trustees’ Duties - Ethical Investment

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96
Q

Church

A

investment - they could not exclude investments

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97
Q

Commissioners

A

investments because they go against the

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98
Q

Blackwell v

A

Constructive Trusts - Secret Trusts

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99
Q

Blackwell

A

trust, communication of the

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100
Q

Generator

A

Constructive Trusts - Pallant

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101
Q

Developments

A

buy land together. During

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102
Q

v Lidl

A

for itself and GD sued. Held that

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103
Q

Angove’s

A

Once a contract has been

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104
Q

v Bailey

A

that it was not enough that the

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105
Q

Banner

A

Constructive

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106
Q

Developments

A

Trusts

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107
Q

Re Polly

A

Constructive

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108
Q

Peck

A

Trusts

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109
Q

Re

A

Constructive

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110
Q

Snowden

A

Trusts

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111
Q

Hussey

A

Constructive

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112
Q

v Palmer

A

Trusts

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113
Q

Rochefoucauld

A

Constructive Trusts

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114
Q

v Boustead

A

evidence of fraud, “equity will

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115
Q

Hodgson

A

Resulting Trusts

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116
Q

v Marks

A

it was clear the transfer was not intended as a

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117
Q

Re

A

Resulting

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118
Q

Gillingham

A

Trusts RR

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119
Q

Patel v

A

Resulting Trusts

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120
Q

Mirza

A

purpose of the broken law would be

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121
Q

Stoffel v

A

Perpetrators of a mortgage fraud

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122
Q

Grondona

A

Patel, the purpose of the law will

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123
Q

Dyer v

A

Resulting

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124
Q

Dyer

A

Trusts

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125
Q

Air

A

Resulting Trusts

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126
Q

Jamaica v

A

intent to create intent for a

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127
Q

Charlton

A

pass the beneficial interest

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128
Q

Lohia v

A

Resulting Trusts

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129
Q

Lohia

A

presumption of resulting

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130
Q

Paul v

A

Certainties - Intention

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131
Q

Constance

A

argued that the money had been held on express trust. The

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132
Q

Re

A

Certainty - Subject Matter

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133
Q

Goldcorp

A

those whose coins had been segregated could

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134
Q

Exchange

A

unascertained goods forming part of an

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135
Q

Hunter

A

Certainty - Subject Matter

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136
Q

v Moss

A

indistinguishable from each other do not

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137
Q

McPhail

A

????????????????????????????????????????????????????

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138
Q

v Doulton

A

??????????????????????????????????????????????

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139
Q

Re

A

Certainties

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140
Q

Baden’s

A

and

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141
Q

Deed Trust

A

Powers RR

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142
Q

English

A

Certainties

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143
Q

v Keats

A

Powers

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144
Q

Re Hay’s

A

Powers

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145
Q

Settlement

A

periodically consider exercising their powers and

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146
Q

Trust

A

under a fiduciary cannot claim for failure to

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147
Q

OT Computers

A

A fixed trust is void unless it is

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148
Q

v First National

A

beneficiary - ie list certainty, it

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149
Q

Tricity Finance

A

beneficiary of the trust.

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150
Q

North v

A

Certainties

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151
Q

Wilkinson

A

Powers

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152
Q

Mills v

A

Certainty - Intention

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153
Q

Sports

A

because the rest of the language

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154
Q

Direct

A

separate account so they were

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155
Q

Knight v

A

Certainties and Powers

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156
Q

Knight

A

owes a duty must be readily determinable. To

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157
Q

Lambe v

A

Certainty - Intention

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158
Q

Eames

A

some way, is not enough. A testator who gave

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159
Q

Midland

A

Certainties and Powers

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160
Q

Bank v

A

in a safe - did not inform solicitor or bank. When

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161
Q

Wyatt

A

achieve some ulterior purpose and there was no

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162
Q

Don King

A

Certainty - Intent

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163
Q

Productions

A

a trust as that was the only legal

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164
Q

v Warren

A

trust using the commercial

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165
Q

Boyce v

A

Certainty - Subject Matter - Interest

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166
Q

Boyce

A

be conveyed to the other daughter. Older

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167
Q

Re Golay’s

A

If an effective yardstick is

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168
Q

Will Trust

A

income” was certain enough to

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169
Q

Re

A

Certainty - Object - Conceptual Uncertainty

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170
Q

Barlow’s

A

term, there were minimum criteria - longstanding

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171
Q

Will Trust

A

was sufficient to be able to answer the is or is not

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172
Q

R v District

A

Certainty - Object

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173
Q

Auditor ex p

A

administratively uncertain

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174
Q

West Yorkshire

A

to allow the creation of a

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175
Q

Metropolitan CC

A

of West Yorkshire.

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176
Q

Re Tuck’s

A

Certainty - Object - Conceptual Uncertainty

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177
Q

Settlement

A

London Chief Rabbi was considered an authority to resolve

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178
Q

Trust

A

wording and the court cannot apply it, and evidential

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179
Q

Vandervell

A

Vandervell wanted to establish a professorship through a

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180
Q

v IRC

A

transfer between V and the third party - because the

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181
Q

T Choithram

A

???????????????????????????????

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182
Q

v Pagarani

A

????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

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183
Q

[REREAD]

A

??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

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184
Q

Pennington

A

Formalities - Gift

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185
Q

v Waine

A

the exception in Re Rose showed that exceptions could be made to the

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186
Q

Hudson v

A

Constitution RR

187
Q

Hathaway

A

+ Constructive

188
Q

Grey v IRC

A

Grey wanted to avoid paying stamp duty,

189
Q

[REREAD]

A

occurred when the document was made

190
Q

Re

A

Formalities and Constitution + Resulting Trusts

191
Q

Vandervell’s

A

back was exercised, the resulting trust was

192
Q

Trusts (no 2)

A

interest. An automatic resulting trust occurs

193
Q

Oughtred

A

Formalities

194
Q

v IRC

A

Constitution

195
Q

Re

A

Formalities + Constructive Trusts

196
Q

Rose

A

the registry to complete the transfer. Taxes on the shares

197
Q

Khan v

A

Formalities

198
Q

Mahmood

A

Constitution

199
Q

London

A

Trust Objects - Charitable - Public Benefit

200
Q

Borough of

A

advancement of public health. For the tax relief to be

201
Q

Merton v

A

the building excluded too many people, Nuffield was a

202
Q

Nuffield Health

A

poverty, benefitting rich people can be charitable, and the

203
Q

Re

A

Trusts Objects - Purpose Trusts

204
Q

Endacott

A

and unidentified memorial should

205
Q

Ecila

A

Resulting

206
Q

Dorset NHS

A

Trusts

207
Q

AIB Group

A

Equitable

208
Q

v Mark

A

Compensation

209
Q

Redler co

A

RR

210
Q

Bartlett v

A

Trustees’ Duties + Equitable Compensation

211
Q

Barclays

A

standard of care.

212
Q

Bank Trust

A

were “part of the same transaction”, and so the

213
Q

Target

A

Equitable Compensation

214
Q

Holdings v

A

were dishonest from the beginning. No but-for

215
Q

Redferns

A

commercial trusts (which are more contractual

216
Q

Main v

A

Equitable Compensation

217
Q

Giambrone

A

transaction had been made, but did so - the land was

218
Q

& Law

A

deposit. Reparative compensation is clearly available,

219
Q

v Ford

A

Compensation

220
Q

Re

A

Equitable Compensation -

221
Q

Pauling

A

breach (free of duress, undue

222
Q

Foskett v

A

Tracing - Insurance

223
Q

McKeown

A

beneficiaries were allowed to trace

224
Q

Independent

A

Following and Tracing + Dishonest Assistance

225
Q

Trustee

A

bona fide purchaser. In the same way that a

226
Q

Services v GP

A

that has been rescinded nullifies the transaction

227
Q

Noble Trustees

A

DA - “assisting in moving assets further away

228
Q

Re Hallett’s

A

?????????????????????

229
Q

Estate

A

???????????????????????????????????????

230
Q

Re

A

Following and Tracing

231
Q

Oatway

A

beneficiary can claim the

232
Q

Roscoe

A

Following and Tracing

233
Q

v Winder

A

and purchases property, the beneficiary cannot

234
Q

Barlow

A

Following and Tracing + DA

235
Q

Clowes v

A

large-scale fraud, where the rule would be too expensive or

236
Q

Vaughan

A

inquire. Objective standard. Defendant does not need to

237
Q

Relfo v

A

Tracing - Backwards Tracing

238
Q

Varsani

A

payment is made “on the basis of”

239
Q

Brazil v Durant

A

Tracing - Backwards Tracing

240
Q

International

A

tracing allowed. Creates an

241
Q

[PRIVY

A

“close transactional link”

242
Q

COUNCIL]

A

transfer of trust funds.

243
Q

Serious Fraud

A

Following

244
Q

Office v Hotel

A

and

245
Q

Portfolio II

A

Tracing RR

246
Q

Brunei

A

Dishonest Assistance

247
Q

Airlines v

A

performance of trusteeship - liability for

248
Q

Tan

A

assistance was dishonest. Dishonesty:

249
Q

Brinks v

A

Assistance element of the claim: a

250
Q

Abu-Saleh

A

launder money which had been

251
Q

Group Seven

A

Dishonest Assistance

252
Q

v Notable

A

knowledge (ie choosing to turn

253
Q

Services

A

not a minimum content of

254
Q

Novoship

A

DAs can be made liable

255
Q

v Nikitin

A

where the profits they

256
Q

BCCI v

A

Knowing Receipt

257
Q

Akindele

A

makes it unconscionable for

258
Q

Williams v

A

Knowing Receipt and Dishonest

259
Q

Central Bank

A

not become trustees, but may required by

260
Q

of Nigeria

A

hadn’t held the property, might be liable

261
Q

Byers v Saudi

A

trust but disposes of the property anyway, they

262
Q

National Bank

A

the trustee. From the moment the third party

263
Q

Prickly Bay v

A

Quistclose Trusts

264
Q

British American

A

insurance company to buy property

265
Q

Insurance [PRIVY

A

not been created, and the money

266
Q

COUNCIL]

A

insurance company; the agreement

267
Q

Rothmans v

A

Quistclose

268
Q

Freeman

A

Trusts

269
Q

Re EVTR

A

?????????????????

270
Q

[REREAD - no

A

??????????????????????????????????????????????????????

271
Q

idea if a QT was

A

???????????????????????????????????????????????????????

272
Q

created or not]

A

?????????????????????????????????????????????????????

273
Q

Professional

A

Quistclose

274
Q

Examination

A

Trusts

275
Q

Twinsectra

A

Automatic + DA

276
Q

v Yardley

A

parties, due to failure to dispose of an interest, uncertainty

277
Q

Wolverhampton

A

Remedies - Injunctions

278
Q

CC v London

A

persons unknown (ie a broad

279
Q

Gypsies and

A

members of the group. Held that

280
Q

Travellers

A

against persons unknown were

281
Q

Lawrence v

A

Remedies - Damages in Lieu

282
Q

Fen Tigers

A

judges - they should take

283
Q

[REREAD]

A

previous cases, not consider

284
Q

Co-operative

A

Remedies - Specific Performance

285
Q

Insurance v

A

Mall sought specific performance to force them

286
Q

Argyll Stores

A

the need for constant or periodic review.

287
Q

Marley v

A

Remedies - Rectification of Wills

288
Q

Rawlings

A

power to rectify it. Facts: married couple had

289
Q

Beswick v

A

Periodic payments can be

290
Q

Beswick

A

of creating an ongoing obligation.

291
Q

Jaggard

A

Remedies

292
Q

v Sawyer

A

common law beyond damages, meaning

293
Q

American

A

Remedies - Injunctions

294
Q

Cyanamid

A

product. Held that damages were inadequate for

295
Q

v Ethicon

A

interlocutory injunction should not normally be

296
Q

Porter &

A

Remedies

297
Q

Anor v

A

included in the deed as being granted to

298
Q

Stokes

A

conveyancer could have done it, and the

299
Q

Bhaur v

A

Remedies - Rescission

300
Q

Equity First

A

and would be challenged. HMRC

301
Q

Trustees

A

there was no rescission for Bhaur, on

302
Q

Ramsden

A

PE - Acquiescence-Based

303
Q

v Dyson

A

from setting him right and leave him

304
Q

Wayling

A

PE

305
Q

v Jones

A

allegedly promised but which wasn’t left to him in

306
Q

Keech v

A

Fiduciary Duties - Conflict of Interest

307
Q

Sandford

A

every effort for the beneficiary, but when he was

308
Q

Cooper v

A

Quistclose

309
Q

Powerhouse

A

Trusts

310
Q

Mainhard

A

Fiduciary Duties

311
Q

v Salmon

A

than “the morals of

312
Q

Cradock

A

Fiduciary Duties

313
Q

v Piper

A

trustee is automatically allowed

314
Q

Whichcote

A

Fiduciary Duties

315
Q

v

A

the fiduciary would otherwise face.

316
Q

Lawrence

A

breaches, if the fiduciary is in a

317
Q

Tito v

A

Formalities + Fiduciary Duties

318
Q

Waddell

A

The fair dealing rule for fiduciaries - if they

319
Q

De

A

Fiduciary Duties

320
Q

Bussche v

A

the temptation to

321
Q

Alt

A

(self-dealing) which will

322
Q

Murad v

A

Fiduciary Duties

323
Q

Al-Saraj

A

fiduciary to prove a principal was not harmed by the dealing.

324
Q

Bowman v

A

Trust Objects - Charitable

325
Q

Secular

A

of individuals or in “that class of

326
Q

Society

A

charitable in the legal sense of

327
Q

Re

A

Trust Objects

328
Q

Astor

A

no one can enforce. Recognition of

329
Q

Re

A

Trust Objects

330
Q

Osoba

A

making the gift. The trust was held on

331
Q

FULL NAME;

A

Charity in the legal sense comprised the “four

332
Q

NO LONGER

A

three heads; for the fourth, it needed to be

333
Q

GOOD LAW]

A

2011 legislative measures.

334
Q

Re

A

Set up a trust for the benefit of

335
Q

Coulthurst

A

employer considered “deserving” of

336
Q

Re

A

Trust Objects - Charitable - Education

337
Q

Shaw

A

used. Held that “the increase of

338
Q

Re

A

Trust Objects - Charitable - Education

339
Q

Pinion

A

educational value. Held it was not a

340
Q

The Jedi Case

A

Trust Objects - Charitable - Religion

341
Q

[FIND THE

A

develop themself within a loose

342
Q

ACTUAL

A

philosophy or way of life means a

343
Q

NAME]

A

religion for charitable purposes.

344
Q

Gimour

A

Trust Objects - Charitable - Public Benefit

345
Q

v Coats

A

example as people devoted to religion and their

346
Q

IRC v

A

Public Benefit

347
Q

Baddeley

A

some people have easier

348
Q

Oppenheim

A

Trust Objects - Charitable

349
Q

v Tobacco

A

there can’t be a link

350
Q

Securities

A

able to benefit from the

351
Q

Dingle v

A

Trust Objects - Charitable

352
Q

Turner

A

poverty - it is always for

353
Q

National

A

??????????????????????????

354
Q

Anti-Vivisection

A

?????????????????????????????????????

355
Q

Society v IRC

A

?????????????????????????????????????????

356
Q

Human Dignity

A

Organisation campaigned for equal

357
Q

Trust v Charity

A

where constitutions enshrined equal

358
Q

Commission

A

concerned only with rectifying unlawful

359
Q

Runnymede

A
  • Political
360
Q

Trust v Charity

A

on controversial issues,

361
Q

Commission

A

themselves with political

362
Q

Re

A

Trust Objects - Purpose

363
Q

Hooper

A

exception for the provision

364
Q

Re

A

Resulting Trusts - Automatic

365
Q

Diplock

A

trust outside the anomalous

366
Q

Pallant v

A

Constructive Trusts

367
Q

Morgan

A

detail and too uncertain to be specifically

368
Q

Palmer v

A

Certainty - Subject Matter

369
Q

Simmons

A

term must express “a definite,

370
Q

Re London

A

Purchasers received title which said the wine

371
Q

Wines Co

A

fully sold. Held that there could not be a valid

372
Q

Pleshakov v

A

Formalities and

373
Q

Sky Stream

A

Trusts can be created by a

374
Q

Corp

A

with no involvement by the

375
Q

Marvel

A

Remedies - Injunctions

376
Q

[FIND FULL

A

threat of the defendant transferring

377
Q

NAME]

A

held it could grant an injunction to

378
Q

Shelfer v City

A

If there is a small interference

379
Q

of London

A

and dealt with in a small

380
Q

Electric

A

oppressive to grant an

381
Q

Wright v

A

Remedies - Rescission

382
Q

National

A

of a deed which excluded one of

383
Q

Westminster

A

serious consequences which would

384
Q

Bank

A

trust should be rescinded.

385
Q

Green v

A

?????????????????????????????????

386
Q

Betfred

A

?????????????????????????????????????????

387
Q

Great Peace

A

Remedies -

388
Q

Shipping v

A

Rescission

389
Q

Salvage

A
  • Contracts
390
Q

Salt v

A

Remedies - Rescission -

391
Q

Stratstone

A

compensate the purchaser of a car which

392
Q

Specialist

A

stated principle: Damages in lieu of

393
Q

Lindsay

A

Remedies - Rescission - Affirmation

394
Q

Petroleum

A

delaying seeking remedy is a valid

395
Q

v Hurd

A

time passed and what has

396
Q

Rogge v

A

Remedies - Rescission - No Restitutio in

397
Q

Rogge

A

transaction had not taken place”. One

398
Q

Day v

A

Remedies -

399
Q

Day

A

Rectification

400
Q

FSCH v

A

Remedies -

401
Q

Glas Trust

A

Rectification

402
Q

Properties

A

Remedies -

403
Q

Klug v

A

Express Trustees - Duties

404
Q

Klug

A

in distributing trust funds cannot be

405
Q

Cooper v

A

Quistclose Trusts - Segregation

406
Q

PRG

A

money for it, which the company was meant to

407
Q

Powerhouse

A

that segregation was not an issue, the purpose

408
Q

Bellis v

A

Quistclose Trusts

409
Q

Challinor

A

defeat the assumption. Investors in a

410
Q

Lehman

A

Certainty - Subject Matter

411
Q

Brothers v

A

property. Where there is no property

412
Q

CRC

A

can be created without a separate bank

413
Q

Comiskey v

A

his wife “in full confidence she

414
Q

Bowring-Hanbury

A

children” had merely created a

415
Q

Re Adams and

A

A testator left property to his wife “in full

416
Q

the Kensington

A

see fit”. Court held it was a trust - the

417
Q

Vestry

A

while “full confidence” may not be

418
Q

Milroy v

A

?????????????????????

419
Q

Lord

A

???????????????????????????????????????????

420
Q

Sprange

A

Certainty - Subject Matter -

421
Q

v Barnard

A

what is left” was not

422
Q

McJordan

A

Certainty - Subject Matter

423
Q

Construction v

A

over money in a bank

424
Q

Brookmount

A

needed to be segregated

425
Q

Erostin

A

into its own account to be

426
Q

Re

A

?????????????????????????????????????

427
Q

Gulbenkian’s

A

????????????????????????????????????

428
Q

Settlement

A

?????????????????????????????????????

429
Q

Re

A

Certainty - Intention

430
Q

Kayford

A

without using the word

431
Q

Re

A

Formalities and

432
Q

Lysaght

A

trustee refuses the role,

433
Q

Turner v

A

Trustees’ Duties

434
Q

Turner

A

without reading them, had

435
Q

Luke v South

A

Trustees’ Duties

436
Q

Kensington

A

cannot bind the

437
Q

Hotel

A

must act unanimously.

438
Q

Bahin v

A

Trustees’ Duties

439
Q

Hughes

A

any liability for trustees

440
Q

Speight

A

Trustees’ Duties

441
Q

v Gaunt

A

perform their duties in the same

442
Q

Byrne v

A

Trustees’ Duties

443
Q

Kendle

A

document to invest funds,

444
Q

Re

A

Trusts cannot be declared over

445
Q

Ellenborough

A

or still have at some point in the

446
Q

Holder v

A

Fiduciary Duties

447
Q

Holder

A

or buys property from themselves

448
Q

Re

A

Resulting Trust - Automatic

449
Q

Ames

A

age of 25) fails, the property

450
Q

Barclays

A

Quistclose Trusts

451
Q

Bank v

A

trust for the donor. Court found that money which

452
Q

Quistclose

A

therefore became an automatic resulting trust.

453
Q

Stack v

A

Resulting/Constructive Trusts

454
Q

Dowden

A

constructive trust principles,

455
Q

Grey v

A

Resulting Trust - Voluntary Transfer

456
Q

Grey

A

fathers to children or husbands to

457
Q

El Ajou v

A

Knowing Receipt

458
Q

Dollar Land

A

duty, beneficial receipt by the

459
Q

Holdings

A

the defendant that the assets

460
Q

Agip v

A

Knowing Receipt

461
Q

Jackson

A

used to reduce an overdraft.

462
Q

McCormick

A

Secret Trusts

463
Q

v Grogan

A

undertake, becomes a trustee bound to follow