Feudalism Flashcards

0
Q

The most important leader of the Franks was

A

Charlemagne

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1
Q

Charlemagne and the church had a reciprocal relationship meaning they helped each other-in return for his help Charlemagne was crowned

A

“Holy Roman Emperor”

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2
Q

The Franks of France developed __________ Which depended on

A

A New style of warfare

-depended on troops of knights •heavily armored warriors

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2
Q

Who began his thirty year reign as King of the Franks at the age of fifteen?

A

Clovis!

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4
Q

After the fall of Rome, what challenges led to feudalism?

A
  • Viking invasions
  • barbarians invading/ attacking
  • hard time providing food and finding it
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4
Q

What was Charlemagne’s greatest accomplishments?

A
  • encouraged education and scholarship

* unified nearly all the Christian lands of Europe in a single empire

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6
Q

Did feudalism create a stable form of government? Give support and justify your answer!

A

Yes-
•had social rankings
• all had jobs that’s contributed to the empire
• protected each other which kept the empire from destruction

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7
Q

When was Charlemagne crowned,”Holy Roman emperor”

A

800 C.E, Christmas day

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8
Q

Why was there need for order after Charlemagne’s death?

A

Weak rulers could not defend The Empire against invasions

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9
Q

The feudal system provided people with

A

Protection and safety

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10
Q

What did the Nobles give and what did they get in return?

A

Nobles gave knights to the king and protection to the people on the land and they got land from the king and wealth, also status of position

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11
Q

What responsibilities did knights have in the feudal system?

A

-They protected the land and helpless

  • they were loyal to the church and their Lords
  • The church was first and their lords came after
  • few goods came from the manors
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12
Q

At the very top of the feudal system were the monarchs or kings. What responsibility did they have in the feudal system?

A

They kept and granted land or fiefs

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13
Q

What responsibilities did the Lords have in the feudal system?

A

-When granted land they would provide knights

  • they also enlisted knights as his vassals
  • they rented land to peasants
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13
Q

What is the difference between a peasant And a serf?

A

Peasants has more freedom than a serf, for the serf is kept on the land and is never allowed to leave

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15
Q

What did the peasants give, and what did they get?

A

The peasants gave their labor to the Lord or manor, and they provided the food
In return they would get food, protection, a small amount of land, and shelter

16
Q

What did the king give, and what did he get in return?

A

The king gave land and titles to Nobles he got loyalty and knights in return

17
Q

What did the knights give and what did they get in return?

A

They gave loyalty to the church, King, and Lord-the church was first, they also gave protection and safety to the people
they got wealth in return land, title, position, power, And status

18
Q

Who were the vassals?

A

Wealthy landowners such as Nobles and bishops

19
Q

What held Feudalism together?

A

Loyalty