Fertility awareness methods Flashcards
Basal body temperature method of fertility control
Ovulation:
0.2 degrees higher than bbt (checked for 6 days)
for 3 consecutive days
Coitus safe after 3 days
Calendar/Rhythm method for fertility control
Record 6 cycles
Shortest num of days(in a cycle)-21 to longest num of days-10 is the fertility period
Billings ovulation methods
Infertile period begins 4th day after last day of slippery sensation (peak day of fertility, due to oestrogen) at the vulva.
Mucous breakdown/non slippery sensation is due to increase in progesterone
Lactational Amenorrhoea method (LAM)
Infertile period for 6 months if
1. Exclusive breast feeding
2. Feeding with out a break > 4 hrs in the morning and 6 hrs at night
3. Amenorrhoea
not reliable
Medical methods for abortion
Mifepristone
.
36-48hrs
.
Misoprostol
cramping starts in 3-6 hrs
Can be done until 9 wks
Surgical abortions can be done from how many weeks
6-7 wks
Tablets and dose for emergency contraception (4)
- Ulipristal acetate 30mg
(single dose within 5 days) - Copper IUD within 5 days
3.Levonorgestrel 1.5 mg
(single dose within 4 days)
- Levonorgestrel 30mcgx25 tabs, repeat after 12hrs
Tablets and dose for delaying periods
Norethistrone 5mg bd/tid for 3 days prior to expected period.
Period resumes after 2-3 days of stopping tablets
Menopause is no menstruation for how many months?
> 50yrs - 1yr amenorrhoea
<50yrs - 2yrs amenorrhoea
What kind of contraception recommended in >50yrs
- POP
- Non-hormonal
C/I:
1. Oestrogen containing contraception
2. DMPA