fertilisers and the haber process sc15a Flashcards
Recall some compounds found in fertilisers
nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium compounds
Describe and compare small-scale and large-scale production of ammonium sulfate.
scale of production: lab - small
industrial - large
raw materials: lab - dilute and limited
industrial - concentrated
no of stages: lab - few
industrial - many
type of process: lab - batch
industrial - continuous
Describe how ammonium nitrate is made using ammonia produced by the Haber process
ammonia can be reacted with oxygen and water in a series of reactions to make nitric acid. you can also react ammonia with acids, including nitric acid and phosphoric acid, to get ammonium salts. for example ammonia and nitric acid reacts together to produce the sole ammonium nitrate of fertilizer