Femoral embolism - IN BRIEF Flashcards
1
Q
What causes it
A
- Atherosclerosis
- Fat/air emboli
2
Q
What are the risk factors
A
- Age
- Smoking
- obesity
- HTN etc
3
Q
What are the symptoms
A
6Ps
- Pain, pulseless, paraesthesia, pallor, paralysis, perishingly cold
4
Q
What are some investigations
A
- Clinical
- Doppler USS - 1st line
- Arteriography
5
Q
How do you treat it
A
- Anticoagulants
- Embolectomy - balloon
- Intra-arterial thrombolysis
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