Feminism view on society Flashcards
write a brief introduction
On the one hand - Liberal feminist
goal : gender equality
method : gradual reforms (legal changes) and greater representation of women through role models
On the other hand - Radical feminists
goal: abolish gender and patriarchy
method : revolutionary overthrow of the family and marriage with the collective organisation of women
what is the 1st argument POINT
gender equality achieved through gradual reforms and greater women representation
history of progress : reforms have improved lives of women
what is the 1st argument EVIDENCE
Hill Kay
legal changes are crucial in achieving gender equality
e.g Divorce reform act- divorce rates triples every 10 years
leads to similar conditions for both men and women
what is the 1st argument ANALYSIS
Wolf
power feminism
gender equality achieved through individual action on creating role models
built on the idea of meritocracy for white, middle class women who dont experience oppression due to intersectionality
what is the 1st argument EVALUATION
Black feminists would argue that Wolf has only experienced discrimination in terms of gender
fails to explore the freedom of the w/c and black people
what is the 2nd argument POINT
radical feminism
abolish gender and patriarchy through collective overthrow of the family and marriage
what is the 2nd argument EVIDENCE
family, marriage, domestic abuse is core to patriarchy
Refugee research(2023) : 25% of women experience domestic abuse and 84% are women
Oakley : 15% of husbands participate in housework and only 25% participate in childcare
what is the 2nd argument ANALYSIS
nuclear family is patriarchal and kinship relations is a key way inequalities between men and women are reproduced
what is the 2nd argument EVALUATION
trans-inclusive radical feminists argue that radical feminists exclude trans people
gender created through body language, and experience with family and education
what is the POSTMODERNIST critique POINT
feminism = metanarrative
no longer applies in the globalised societies with shared culture worldwide, linked through tech
emerged in 1970s
what is the POSTMODERNIST critique EVIDENCE
Lyotard
metannarrative
globalisation creates interconnectedness of societies worldwide through tech like computers
what is the POSTMODERNIST critique ANALYSIS
Giddens and Beck
Individualisation thesis
social structures like gender and family have lost influence
people have greater individual fressdom
becomes a ‘do-it-yourself biokgraphy’
what is the POSTMODERNIST critique EVALUATION
Oakley and Greer
globalisation = patriarchy
interconnectedness of societies worldwide expand gender relations
e.g western beauty standards are imported from countries like the Uk, maintain patriarchy
what is the MARXIST FEMINIST critique POINT
capitalist patriarchy
combine marxist and feminist ideas to say that capitalism and patriarchy are fundementally linked
what is the MARXIST FEMINIST critique EVIDENCE
Ansley
women are takers of shit
men are exploited at the workplace
misdirect anger on women instead of the ruling class