Female Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

Major Structures ( Internal

A

Vaginal opening
Vaginal Canal
Cervix
Uterus
Ovary
Fallopian Tubes

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2
Q

Ovary Produces ______

A
  1. Estrogen
  2. Progesterone
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3
Q

Mammary glands have 15- 20 lobes each separated by connective tissue

A

Breasts

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4
Q

After childbirth, the pituitary gland stimulates these lobules with the hormone prolactin and they produce ____

A

Milk

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5
Q

After breastfeeding naglalabas ang ating utak ng OXYTOXIN

A

Both helps together with prolactin to let down the milk flow

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6
Q

Breastfeeding naglalabas ng Oxytoxin at prolactinat ang epeknito ay ang pag- contract ng uterus para di mamatay ang nanay sa pagdurugo ng kanyang uterus.

A

Pag nagseparate ang placenta mayroon kang sugat sa uterus

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7
Q

● Organ of Copulation ( ENTRY )
● “BIRTH CANAL” or “PASSAGEWAY”

A

Vagina

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8
Q

( vagina ) how long is the vaginal canal

A

8 -10 inches

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9
Q

Permits stretching without tearing

A

RUGAE ( FOLDS )

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10
Q

Area between Labia with openings for the vagina, urethra, and two excretory ducts for Bartholin’s glands ( produce lubricant )

A

Vestibule

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11
Q

Located between the VAGINAL OPENING and the ANUS. It is a muscular sheet that can be TORN during childbirth.

A

PERINEUM

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12
Q

The one that produce lubricant

A

Bartholin’s gland

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13
Q

Perineum is very sensitive because it can be easily estimulated

A

Pag nagkaroon ng stimulation ang perineum nagkakaroon ng excitation ang babae naglalabas ng secretion ang “ BARTHOLIN GLANDS “ Kaya nagtutubig or nag we-wet ang vagina.

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14
Q

“PROTECTIVE OPENING “ like a Door to the uterus

A

Cervix

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15
Q

Door to the uterus

A

Cervix

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16
Q

(Cervix)

Closed during Pregnancy ( protect from ascenting infection )

A

Open: Menses/ Labor and Delivery

17
Q

Nakangangang Cervix ( ayaw ng sumara / loss tread )

Mostly Nakikita sa mga nag Abortion

A

Incompetent Cervix

18
Q

Cervix is like a rubber i

A

Open during mestruation, Labor and Delivery

19
Q

Production of “ OVUM”

A

OVARY

20
Q

“Site of Fertilization”

A

Fallopian Tubes

21
Q

It takes an egg about ______ days to travel the length of the tube

A

3 - 4 days

22
Q

Site of “ IMPLANTATION”

A

Uterus

23
Q

San kumakapit ang Fertilized eggs

A

Uterus ( site of implantation )

24
Q

Estrogen decreased Vaginal PH

A

To ensure the SURVIVAL OF THE SPERM

25
Q

Estrogen Decreases Smooth Muscle Contraction

A

Regla = cramps

26
Q

Progesterone decrease INSULIN LEVELS

A

Attributed to Diabetes Mellitus ( Gestational Diabetes )

27
Q

Progesterone Relaxes blood vessels causes

A

Varicose Veins