Female Reproductive Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

When during the females development will she have produced all the ova?

A

7 months.

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2
Q

What is the function of Fallopian tubes?

A

Fallopian tubes function as channels for oocyte transport and fertilization.

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3
Q

What are the 5 ligaments of female reproductive anatomy?

A

(1) suspensory ligament (2a) mesovarium and (2b) mesosalpinx (3) ovarian ligament (4) broad ligament of the uterus (5) round ligament of the uterus

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4
Q

What is folliculogenesis?

A

Folliculogenesis is the developmental process of ovarian follicles starting from a reserve of quiescent primordial follicles set up in early life.

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5
Q

True or False -

Theca interna cells express receptors for luteinizing hormone (LH) and when mature, produce estrogen.

A

True

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6
Q

What is a mature Graafian follicle?

A

A mature (Graafian) follicle is characterized by the development of a liquid-filled cavity called the Antrum. Immediately prior to ovulation, the Graafian follicle begins meiosis II and arrests at metaphase II. This process is only completed if the oocyte is fertilized.

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7
Q

What is a corpus luteum?

A

It is a transient endocrine structure that produces hormones

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8
Q

What is an ectopic pregnancy?

A

An ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized egg implants and grows outside the main cavity of the uterus

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9
Q

What is the opening of the vagina called?

A

Vestibule.

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10
Q

What hormones are present during folliculogenesis?

A

FSH (14 days) then LH (14 days)

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