female reproductive Flashcards

1
Q

In vagina child has simple cubodial and adult has

A

Stratified squamous

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2
Q

Acidity in vagina from

A

Glycogen fermentation

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3
Q

Stages of puberety

A

Thelarche: breast development

pubarche: hair growth, sebaaceous glands
menarche: menstrual peroid

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4
Q

Breast development triggered by

A

Estrogen progesterone prolactin

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5
Q

Most common and active of estrogens

A

Estradiol

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6
Q

Est and pro supress fsh and lh via

A

Negative feedback

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7
Q

Menopause

A

Cessation of menstrual cycle

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8
Q

In menopause follicles less sensitive to

A

Fsh and lh and dont secrete progesterone and estrogen

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9
Q

Reproductive cycle

A

From fertilization to giving birth

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10
Q

Sexual cycle=

A

Ovarain cycle(ovaries) & menstrual cycle( uterus)

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11
Q

In ovarian cycle the follicular phase has

A

Preanrtral phase and antral phase

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12
Q

Preantral phase

A

Day 1-5, increase gsh stimulates 20-25 primary follicles to start maturation, 1 oocyte inside follicle wil continue through meiosis 1

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13
Q

Antral phade

A

Day 6-14, one dominant follicle develops many fsh receptors and is able to mature

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14
Q

Mature follicles produce

A

High estrogen

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15
Q

In antral phase estrogen feeds back to hyp and ant.pit to inhibit

A

Fsh

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16
Q

In antral phase high estrogen stimulates inrease in

A

Lh

17
Q

Ovulation

A

Day 14

18
Q

In ovulation lh surge causes:

A

Follicle to rupture(via increase blood flow), relase of 2º oocyte, cilia current moves egg into uterine tube

19
Q

Luteal phase

A

Days 15-28,