Female Repro Flashcards

1
Q

Corpus Luteum is the major source of E & P during pregnancy until which week?

A

~ Week 8-10

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2
Q

Corpus Luteum will degenerate in the absence of hCG by day ____

A

14 after ovulation

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3
Q

Adrenarche

A

age 6-8; adrenal gland begins regeneration of zone reticular & secretion of sex steroid hormones

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4
Q

Gonadarche

A

age 8; pulsatile GnRH leads to LH & FSH secretion -> Estrogen production and physical changes result

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5
Q

Turner Syndrome

A

-Breasts, + Uterus; no estrogen, high FSH (46XO, streak ovaries)

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6
Q

Gonadal Dysgenesis

A

-Breasts, + Uterus; no estrogen, high FSH

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7
Q

Hypopituitarism

A

-Breasts, + Uterus; no estrogen, low FSH/GnRH

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8
Q

Swyer Syndrome

A

-Breasts, + Uterus; no estrogen, low FSH/GnRH (46XY w/o MIF released)

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9
Q

Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser

A

+ Breasts, - Uterus; +Estrogen, -MIF (46XX, w/o MIF)

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10
Q

Androgen Insensitivity

A

+ Breasts, - Uterus; +Estrogen, -MIF (46XY +MIF, but receptors are insensitive)

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11
Q

Earlier menopause in pts w/

A

short cycles, nulliparity, smokers, DM, FHx

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12
Q

Vaginal Agenesis

A

+Breasts, +Uterus; absent bleeding d/t structure problem

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13
Q

17-Hydroxylase Deficiency

A

-Breasts, -Uterus (46XY, ambiguous genitalia, HTN, hypokalemia)

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14
Q

Chadwick’s Sign

A

blue hue of cervix signs of pregnancy

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15
Q

Goodell’s Sign

A

softening and cyanosis of cervix at 4 weeks signs of pregnancy

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16
Q

Laddin’s Sign

A

softening of uterus after 6 weeks