Female Repro Flashcards
What reproductive system produce secondary oocytes and hormones, including
progesterone and estrogens (female sex hormones), inhibin, and relaxin?
Ovaries
What female reproductive system receives the penis during sexual intercourse and is a passageway for child birth?
Vagina
What female reproductive system is the site of implantation of a fertilized ovum development of the fetus during pregnancy and labor?
Uterus
What female, reproductive systems, synthesize, secrete, and inject milk for nourishment of the newborn?
Mammary glands
What female reproductive system, transport, a secondary oocyte to the uterus, and normally or decides where fertilization occurs?
Uterine
Histollogically (ovaries)
Germinal epithelium
Tunica albuginea
Ovarian cortex
Ovarian medulla
Ovarian follicles
Mature (graafian) follicle
Corpus luteum
False, it is 7.2-7.7
Histollogically (ovaries)
What covers the surface of the ovary?
Germinal epithelium
Tunica albuginea
Ovarian cortex
Ovarian medulla
Ovarian follicles
Mature (graafian) follicle
Corpus luteum
Germinal epithelium
Histollogically (ovaries)
What develops after ovulation when the empty follicle produces progesterone estrogen, inhibin and relax?
Germinal epithelium
Tunica albuginea
Ovarian cortex
Ovarian medulla
Ovarian follicles
Mature (graafian) follicle
Corpus luteum
Corpus luteum
Histollogically (ovaries)
It is ready to rupture and expel the secondary oocyte.
Germinal epithelium
Tunica albuginea
Ovarian cortex
Ovarian medulla
Ovarian follicles
Mature (graafian) follicle
Corpus luteum
Mature (graafian) follicle
Histollogically (ovaries)
It is a connective tissue, blood vessels, lymphatic vessels and nerves
Germinal epithelium
Tunica albuginea
Ovarian cortex
Ovarian medulla
Ovarian follicles
Mature (graafian) follicle
Corpus luteum
Ovarian medulla
Histollogically (ovaries)
It is a capsule of dense regular connective tissue below the germinal epithelium
Germinal epithelium
Tunica albuginea
Ovarian cortex
Ovarian medulla
Ovarian follicles
Mature (graafian) follicle
Corpus luteum
Tunica albuginea
Histollogically (ovaries)
Below the tunica albuginea and consists of ovarian follicles and stromal cells.
Germinal epithelium
Tunica albuginea
Ovarian cortex
Ovarian medulla
Ovarian follicles
Mature (graafian) follicle
Corpus luteum
Ovarian cortex
Histollogically (ovaries)
It contains oocytes in various stages of development, follicular cells, and granulosa cells
Germinal epithelium
Tunica albuginea
Ovarian cortex
Ovarian medulla
Ovarian follicles
Mature (graafian) follicle
Corpus luteum
Ovarian follicles
True of false
Oogonia divide into germ cells, some of which become primary oocytes
Trues
What forms between the primary oocyte and the granulosa cells?
Glycoprotein zona pellucida
Theca folliculi
Glycoprotein zona pellucida
It is the site of menstruation implantation of a fertilized ovum development of the fetus and labor
Urethra
What is the widest portion of the tube?
Ampulla
What is the outermost layer of the uterus?
Peremetrium
Myometrium
Endometrium
Perimetrium
What is the middle layer of the uterus consisting of three layers of smooth muscle?
Perimetrium
Myometrium
Endometrium
Myometrium
What layer of endometrium is she each month during menstruation?
Stratum functionalis
Stratum basalis
Stratum functionalis
What layer of endometrium is permanent and gives rice to a new stratum functionalis after each menstruation?
Stratum functionalis
Stratum basalis
Stratum basalis
What is a fibromuscular canal lined with mucous that extends from the bodies exterior to the cervix?
Vagina
True or False
The mammary glands are located in each of the two breasts and are modified simple squamous epithelium glands that produce milk
False, it is modified sudoriferous glands
What is the skin around the nipple called?
Areola
What cycle includes changes that occur during and after maturation of the oocyte?
Ovarian cycle
Uterine cycle
Menstruation cycle
Ovarian cycle
elevation of adipose tissue covered by skin and coarse pubic hair that cushions the pubic symphysis.
Mons pubis
Labia majora
Labia minora
Clitoris
Vestibule
Mons pubis
External genitalia of the female
Vulva
It devoid of pubic hair and fat and have few sudoriferous glands, but they do contain many sebaceous glands which produce antimicrobial substances and provide some lubrication during sexual intercourse.
Mons pubis
Labia majora
Labia minora
Clitoris
Vestibule
Labia minora
It covered by pubic hair and contain an abundance of adipose tissue, sebaceous (oil) glands, and apocrine sudoriferous (sweat) glands. They are homologous to the scrotum,
Mons pubis
Labia majora
Labia minora
Clitoris
Vestibule
Labia majora
It is a homologous to the glans penis in males. Like the male structure, the clitoris is capable of enlargement on tactile stimulation and has a role in sexual excitement in the female.
Mons pubis
Labia majora
Labia minora
Clitoris
Vestibule
Clitoris
What gland secret mucous and are embedded in the wall of the urethra?
Paraurethral (skene’s) glands
Greater vestibular (bartholins) glands
Paraurethral (skene’s) glands
What gland produced mucous during sexual arousal to provide lubrication?
Paraurethral (skene’s) glands
Greater vestibular (bartholins) glands
Greater vestibular (bartholins) glands
True or false
Paraurethral glands are homologous to the bulbourethral gland.
False, Paraurethral glands are homologous to the prostate.
True or False
Bulb of the vestibule is homologous to the erectile tissues of the penis
True
True or False
The cycle generally ranges from 24 to 36 days
True
How many days does menstruation last?
Five days
What hormone promote the development of maintenance of female reproductive structures, secondary sex characteristics, and the breasts
Estrogen,
progesterone,
relaxing
Estrogen
What hormone increases the flexibility of the pubic synthesis, and may help dilate the uterine cervix, both of which is delivery of the baby?
Estrogen, progesterone, relaxin
Relaxin
What hormone prepare and maintain the endometrium for implantation of a fertilize ovum, and to prepare the memory glands for milk secretion?
Estrogen, progesterone, relaxin
Progesterone
What cycle encompasses the ovarian and uterine cycles, the hormonal changes that regulate them, and the related cyclical changes in the breast and cervix
Ovarian cycle
uterine cycle
female reproductive cycle
Reproductive cycle
True or false
Estrogen, decreases protein anabolism
False, estrogen increase protein anabolism
What hormone inhibits release of FSH
Estrogen
inhibin
relaxin
progesterone
Inhibin
What are the ovarian hormones?
Estrogen and progesterone
True or false
Menstrual flow from the uterus consist of 50 to 150 ML blood tissue fluid and mucus and epithelial cells shed from the endometrium
True
True or false
Preovulatory phase of the cycle is more valuable in lens than the other faces and accounts for most of the differences in length of the cycle
True
True or false
Post of theory, phase of the female reproductive system, or cycle is the time between ovulation and onset of the next menses .
True
True or false
Human chorionic gonadotropin is produced by the chorion of the embryo beginning about eight days after fertilization
True
What are the four human sexual response phases?
Excitement
Plateau
Orgasm
Resolution