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Reproductive system > Female Repro > Flashcards

Female Repro Flashcards

1
Q

What reproductive system produce secondary oocytes and hormones, including
progesterone and estrogens (female sex hormones), inhibin, and relaxin?

A

Ovaries

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2
Q

What female reproductive system receives the penis during sexual intercourse and is a passageway for child birth?

A

Vagina

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3
Q

What female reproductive system is the site of implantation of a fertilized ovum development of the fetus during pregnancy and labor?

A

Uterus

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4
Q

What female, reproductive systems, synthesize, secrete, and inject milk for nourishment of the newborn?

A

Mammary glands

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5
Q

What female reproductive system, transport, a secondary oocyte to the uterus, and normally or decides where fertilization occurs?

A

Uterine

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6
Q

Histollogically (ovaries)

Germinal epithelium
Tunica albuginea
Ovarian cortex
Ovarian medulla
Ovarian follicles
Mature (graafian) follicle
Corpus luteum

A

False, it is 7.2-7.7

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7
Q

Histollogically (ovaries)

What covers the surface of the ovary?

Germinal epithelium
Tunica albuginea
Ovarian cortex
Ovarian medulla
Ovarian follicles
Mature (graafian) follicle
Corpus luteum

A

Germinal epithelium

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8
Q

Histollogically (ovaries)

What develops after ovulation when the empty follicle produces progesterone estrogen, inhibin and relax?

Germinal epithelium
Tunica albuginea
Ovarian cortex
Ovarian medulla
Ovarian follicles
Mature (graafian) follicle
Corpus luteum

A

Corpus luteum

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9
Q

Histollogically (ovaries)

It is ready to rupture and expel the secondary oocyte.

Germinal epithelium
Tunica albuginea
Ovarian cortex
Ovarian medulla
Ovarian follicles
Mature (graafian) follicle
Corpus luteum

A

Mature (graafian) follicle

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10
Q

Histollogically (ovaries)

It is a connective tissue, blood vessels, lymphatic vessels and nerves

Germinal epithelium
Tunica albuginea
Ovarian cortex
Ovarian medulla
Ovarian follicles
Mature (graafian) follicle
Corpus luteum

A

Ovarian medulla

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11
Q

Histollogically (ovaries)

It is a capsule of dense regular connective tissue below the germinal epithelium

Germinal epithelium
Tunica albuginea
Ovarian cortex
Ovarian medulla
Ovarian follicles
Mature (graafian) follicle
Corpus luteum

A

Tunica albuginea

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12
Q

Histollogically (ovaries)

Below the tunica albuginea and consists of ovarian follicles and stromal cells.

Germinal epithelium
Tunica albuginea
Ovarian cortex
Ovarian medulla
Ovarian follicles
Mature (graafian) follicle
Corpus luteum

A

Ovarian cortex

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13
Q

Histollogically (ovaries)

It contains oocytes in various stages of development, follicular cells, and granulosa cells

Germinal epithelium
Tunica albuginea
Ovarian cortex
Ovarian medulla
Ovarian follicles
Mature (graafian) follicle
Corpus luteum

A

Ovarian follicles

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14
Q

True of false
Oogonia divide into germ cells, some of which become primary oocytes

A

Trues

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15
Q

What forms between the primary oocyte and the granulosa cells?

Glycoprotein zona pellucida
Theca folliculi

A

Glycoprotein zona pellucida

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16
Q

It is the site of menstruation implantation of a fertilized ovum development of the fetus and labor

A

Urethra

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17
Q

What is the widest portion of the tube?

A

Ampulla

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18
Q

What is the outermost layer of the uterus?

Peremetrium
Myometrium
Endometrium

A

Perimetrium

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19
Q

What is the middle layer of the uterus consisting of three layers of smooth muscle?

Perimetrium
Myometrium
Endometrium

A

Myometrium

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20
Q

What layer of endometrium is she each month during menstruation?

Stratum functionalis
Stratum basalis

A

Stratum functionalis

21
Q

What layer of endometrium is permanent and gives rice to a new stratum functionalis after each menstruation?

Stratum functionalis
Stratum basalis

A

Stratum basalis

22
Q

What is a fibromuscular canal lined with mucous that extends from the bodies exterior to the cervix?

A

Vagina

23
Q

True or False
The mammary glands are located in each of the two breasts and are modified simple squamous epithelium glands that produce milk

A

False, it is modified sudoriferous glands

24
Q

What is the skin around the nipple called?

A

Areola

25
Q

What cycle includes changes that occur during and after maturation of the oocyte?

Ovarian cycle
Uterine cycle
Menstruation cycle

A

Ovarian cycle

26
Q

elevation of adipose tissue covered by skin and coarse pubic hair that cushions the pubic symphysis.

Mons pubis
Labia majora
Labia minora
Clitoris
Vestibule

A

Mons pubis

27
Q

External genitalia of the female

A

Vulva

28
Q

It devoid of pubic hair and fat and have few sudoriferous glands, but they do contain many sebaceous glands which produce antimicrobial substances and provide some lubrication during sexual intercourse.

Mons pubis
Labia majora
Labia minora
Clitoris
Vestibule

A

Labia minora

29
Q

It covered by pubic hair and contain an abundance of adipose tissue, sebaceous (oil) glands, and apocrine sudoriferous (sweat) glands. They are homologous to the scrotum,

Mons pubis
Labia majora
Labia minora
Clitoris
Vestibule

A

Labia majora

30
Q

It is a homologous to the glans penis in males. Like the male structure, the clitoris is capable of enlargement on tactile stimulation and has a role in sexual excitement in the female.

Mons pubis
Labia majora
Labia minora
Clitoris
Vestibule

A

Clitoris

31
Q

What gland secret mucous and are embedded in the wall of the urethra?

Paraurethral (skene’s) glands
Greater vestibular (bartholins) glands

A

Paraurethral (skene’s) glands

32
Q

What gland produced mucous during sexual arousal to provide lubrication?

Paraurethral (skene’s) glands
Greater vestibular (bartholins) glands

A

Greater vestibular (bartholins) glands

33
Q

True or false
Paraurethral glands are homologous to the bulbourethral gland.

A

False, Paraurethral glands are homologous to the prostate.

34
Q

True or False
Bulb of the vestibule is homologous to the erectile tissues of the penis

A

True

35
Q

True or False
The cycle generally ranges from 24 to 36 days

A

True

36
Q

How many days does menstruation last?

A

Five days

37
Q

What hormone promote the development of maintenance of female reproductive structures, secondary sex characteristics, and the breasts

Estrogen,
progesterone,
relaxing

A

Estrogen

38
Q

What hormone increases the flexibility of the pubic synthesis, and may help dilate the uterine cervix, both of which is delivery of the baby?

Estrogen, progesterone, relaxin

A

Relaxin

39
Q

What hormone prepare and maintain the endometrium for implantation of a fertilize ovum, and to prepare the memory glands for milk secretion?

Estrogen, progesterone, relaxin

A

Progesterone

40
Q

What cycle encompasses the ovarian and uterine cycles, the hormonal changes that regulate them, and the related cyclical changes in the breast and cervix

Ovarian cycle
uterine cycle
female reproductive cycle

A

Reproductive cycle

41
Q

True or false
Estrogen, decreases protein anabolism

A

False, estrogen increase protein anabolism

42
Q

What hormone inhibits release of FSH

Estrogen
inhibin
relaxin
progesterone

A

Inhibin

43
Q

What are the ovarian hormones?

A

Estrogen and progesterone

44
Q

True or false
Menstrual flow from the uterus consist of 50 to 150 ML blood tissue fluid and mucus and epithelial cells shed from the endometrium

A

True

45
Q

True or false
Preovulatory phase of the cycle is more valuable in lens than the other faces and accounts for most of the differences in length of the cycle

A

True

46
Q

True or false
Post of theory, phase of the female reproductive system, or cycle is the time between ovulation and onset of the next menses .

A

True

47
Q

True or false
Human chorionic gonadotropin is produced by the chorion of the embryo beginning about eight days after fertilization

A

True

48
Q

What are the four human sexual response phases?

A

Excitement
Plateau
Orgasm
Resolution

Reproductive system (7 decks)

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