Female Genital System Flashcards

1
Q

Parchment like vulvar skin seen in….

A

Lichen sclerosis

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2
Q

Which disease could lead to HPV negative squamous cell carcinoma

A

Lichen sclerosis

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3
Q

Thick leathery skin seen in…

A

Lichen simplex chronicus

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4
Q

Most common cause of vaginitis (2)

A

Candida & Trichomonas

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5
Q

Curdy white vaginal discharge caused by….

A

Candida

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6
Q

Copious grey-green vaginal doscharge caused by….

A

Trichomonas

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7
Q

Diethylstilbestrol (DES) exposure could lead to…..

A

Adenosis

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8
Q

Grape like masses protruding from vagina in children younger than 5 yrs seen in….

A

Sarcoma botryoides (embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma)

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9
Q

Most common infection that causes cervicitis….

A

Chlamidya trochomatis

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10
Q

Barrel cervix seen in…

A

Cervical carcinoma

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11
Q

What is Asherman syndrome?

A

Secondary amenorrhea due to aggresive D&C by doctor

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12
Q

Intrauterine devices & retained products of contraception can cause…

A

Acute/chronic endometritis

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13
Q

Plasma cells seen in….

A

Chronic endometritis

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14
Q

Chocolate cyst seen in….

A

Endometriosis of the ovaries

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15
Q

Cowden syndrome caused by & seen in….

A

Caused by PTEN mutation & seen in endometriod pathway of endometrial carcinoma

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16
Q

Lynch syndrome caused by & seen in….

A

Caused by DNA mismatch repair gene mutation & seen in endometriod pathway of endometrial carcinoma

17
Q

Multiple white whorly masses seen in…

A

Leiomyomas

18
Q

MED12 gene mutation causes…

19
Q

LH:FSH > 2 seen in…

A

Polycystic ovarian syndrome

20
Q

Psammoma bodies seen in….

A

Serous cystadenocarcinoma (surface epithelial tumor)

21
Q

Tumors containing urothelium cells seen in…

A

Brenner tumor

22
Q

Tumor marker for surface epithelial ovarian tumors is…

23
Q

Ovarian tumor consisting primarly of thyroid tissue…

A

Struma ovarii (type of cystic teratoma)

24
Q

Most common malignant germ cell tumor….

A

Dysgerminoma

25
Large cells with clear cytoplasm amd central nuclei seen in...
Dysgerminoma
26
Primitive cells seen in which cancer?
Embryonal carcinoma
27
Which tumor is associated with early puberty and postmenopausal bleeding?
Granulosa-theca cell tumor
28
Meigs syndrome associated with which tumor?
Thecoma-fibroma
29
Which infection increases risk of ectopic pregnancy? How?
N. Gonorrhea cuz it causes salpingits making it harder for the egg to pass through
30
Other name for lichen sclerosis chronicus is.....
Squamous cell hyperplasia