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Female Genital System & Breast > Female Genital System > Flashcards

Female Genital System Flashcards

1
Q

Parchment like vulvar skin seen in….

A

Lichen sclerosis

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2
Q

Which disease could lead to HPV negative squamous cell carcinoma

A

Lichen sclerosis

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3
Q

Thick leathery skin seen in…

A

Lichen simplex chronicus

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4
Q

Most common cause of vaginitis (2)

A

Candida & Trichomonas

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5
Q

Curdy white vaginal discharge caused by….

A

Candida

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6
Q

Copious grey-green vaginal doscharge caused by….

A

Trichomonas

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7
Q

Diethylstilbestrol (DES) exposure could lead to…..

A

Adenosis

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8
Q

Grape like masses protruding from vagina in children younger than 5 yrs seen in….

A

Sarcoma botryoides (embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma)

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9
Q

Most common infection that causes cervicitis….

A

Chlamidya trochomatis

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10
Q

Barrel cervix seen in…

A

Cervical carcinoma

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11
Q

What is Asherman syndrome?

A

Secondary amenorrhea due to aggresive D&C by doctor

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12
Q

Intrauterine devices & retained products of contraception can cause…

A

Acute/chronic endometritis

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13
Q

Plasma cells seen in….

A

Chronic endometritis

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14
Q

Chocolate cyst seen in….

A

Endometriosis of the ovaries

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15
Q

Cowden syndrome caused by & seen in….

A

Caused by PTEN mutation & seen in endometriod pathway of endometrial carcinoma

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16
Q

Lynch syndrome caused by & seen in….

A

Caused by DNA mismatch repair gene mutation & seen in endometriod pathway of endometrial carcinoma

17
Q

Multiple white whorly masses seen in…

A

Leiomyomas

18
Q

MED12 gene mutation causes…

A

Leiomyoma

19
Q

LH:FSH > 2 seen in…

A

Polycystic ovarian syndrome

20
Q

Psammoma bodies seen in….

A

Serous cystadenocarcinoma (surface epithelial tumor)

21
Q

Tumors containing urothelium cells seen in…

A

Brenner tumor

22
Q

Tumor marker for surface epithelial ovarian tumors is…

A

CA-125

23
Q

Ovarian tumor consisting primarly of thyroid tissue…

A

Struma ovarii (type of cystic teratoma)

24
Q

Most common malignant germ cell tumor….

A

Dysgerminoma

25
Q

Large cells with clear cytoplasm amd central nuclei seen in…

A

Dysgerminoma

26
Q

Primitive cells seen in which cancer?

A

Embryonal carcinoma

27
Q

Which tumor is associated with early puberty and postmenopausal bleeding?

A

Granulosa-theca cell tumor

28
Q

Meigs syndrome associated with which tumor?

A

Thecoma-fibroma

29
Q

Which infection increases risk of ectopic pregnancy? How?

A

N. Gonorrhea cuz it causes salpingits making it harder for the egg to pass through

30
Q

Other name for lichen sclerosis chronicus is…..

A

Squamous cell hyperplasia

Female Genital System & Breast (1 decks)

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