Federalist Control Flashcards

0
Q

Set up the judicial structure while keeping the constitution and federal laws “supreme law of the land”

A

Judicial Act of 1789

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1
Q

All members of Gov’t and politics are called _____ to start out

A

Federalists

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2
Q

John Jay

A

1st Supreme Court Chief Justice

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3
Q

Secretary of State

A

Thomas Jefferson- foreign affairs

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4
Q

Secretary of the Treasury

A

Alexander Hamilton- manage finances

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5
Q

Secretary of war (defense)

A

Henry Knox- military matters

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6
Q

Vice President

A

John Adams

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7
Q

First state to ratify

A

New Jersey

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8
Q

Hamilton plan

A

1) pay off debts and states

2) national bank

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9
Q

When is mint established

A

1792 Philadelphia

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10
Q

Parties

A

J- republican

H- federalist

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11
Q

States v Federal control

A

J- strong state govt limits fed govt

H- strong fed govt

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12
Q

Who runs govt

A

J- Masses

H- wealthy and educated

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13
Q

Economic system

A

J- agrarian

H- industry

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14
Q

Interpretation of govt

A

J- strict

H- loose

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15
Q

Protective tariff

A

J- oppose

H- support

16
Q

Excise tax

A

J- oppose

H- support

17
Q

Bank of U. S

A

J- unconstitutional

H- needed to run govt

18
Q

French rev

A

J- support

H- oppose

19
Q

Why political parties?

A

Rose from debate on federal govt size and power

20
Q

Whiskey rebellion- nov 1794

A

Western farmers did not want to pay excise tax on whiskey Washington and Hamilton led some 15,000 troops to our down rebellion consolidates federal power in eyes of the nation

21
Q

Election of 1792

A

Washington wins as pres Adams vp

22
Q

Neutrality proclamation of 1793

A

Set tone for foreign affairs

23
Q

Jays treaty

A

British troops to withdraw from northwest territory military posts opened trade in various British ports around world prerevolutionary war debts would be paid did not address Native American questions impressments slaves taken freed during war

24
Q

Pickneys treaty oct 1795

A

Spain afraid of us and gb coming to terms. Us boundaries of 31st parallel to the south and Mississippi River to west. Free navigation of the Mississippi River and right to deposit goods at New Orleans duty free for 3 years

25
Q

Farewell address

A

Washington desires not to run for third term

26
Q

Who warns against pitiful parties and alliances with foreign nations

A

Washington

27
Q

Who sets precedent for 2 terms for a president

A

Washington

28
Q

Adams administration

A

1796-1801

29
Q

Election of 1796

A

The federalist Adams (71 votes) and the republican Jefferson gets 68 votes this executive branch was divided (12 amendment)

30
Q

Who is the first to occupy the White House?

A

Adams

31
Q

XYZ Affair

A

1797- France attacks american ships and makes unreasonable demands- no money no war

32
Q

Alien and sedition acts- 1798

A

Harder to become a citizen and can be tossed out. Illegal to publish/ criticize the govt or elected officials. Violates 1st amendment

33
Q

Virginia and Kentucky resolutions- 1798-1799

A

Jefferson in Kentucky Madison in VA. main idea- NULLIFICATION- states have the right to declare null and void an act of congress they considered unconstitutional