federalism

Question 1

federalism created:

Answer 1

two relatively autonomous levels of government
* Federal government
* State government

Question 2

Categorical grants: Define

Answer 2

(the carrot) based on a formula that tells the government how much a state should get, e.g if you agree to this food program, we’ll give you enough money. SNAP and the like.

Question 3

Block grants: Define

Answer 3

(the carrot)

Question 4

Unfunded mandates: Define

Answer 4

(the stick)

Question 5

dual federalism: define

Answer 5

f

Question 6

dual federalism, universal freedom relationship

Answer 6

allowed states to segregate and discriminate

Question 7

competitive federalism, define

Answer 7

f

Question 8

cooperative federalism, define

Answer 8

f

Question 9

“new” federalism, define

Answer 9

f

Question 10

competitive federalism, universal freedom relationship

Answer 10

forces states to comply

Question 11

cooperative federalism, universal freedom relationship

Answer 11

allowed states to segregate and discriminate

Question 12

State-centered power allows:

Answer 12

states to ignore the federal government

Question 13

city charters

Answer 13

constituion-esque

Question 14

judicial

Answer 14

courts, supreme court.

Question 15

legislative

Question 16

executive

Answer 16

president, vice president.

Question 17

dual federalism began in

Answer 17

the late 1870s

Question 18

cooperative fed began from and lasted until

Answer 18

The Great Depression of the 1930s Cooperative federalism was born of necessity and lasted well into the twentieth century.

Question 19

what did new deal provide

Answer 19

Before the Great
Depression, the government offered little in terms of financial aid, social benefits, and economic rights.
After the New Deal, it provided old-age pensions (Social Security), unemployment insurance, agricultural
subsidies, protections for organizing in the workplace, and a variety of other public services created during
Roosevelt’s administration

Question 20

lyndon johnson did what in the 1960s

Answer 20

1960s, President Lyndon Johnson’s administration expanded the national government’s role in
society even more. Medicaid.