Federal Laws Flashcards

1
Q

Pre-Empted states’ rights to limit loans to fixed rate mortgages and allowed ARMS

A

AMPTA

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2
Q

Alternative Mortgage Transaction Parity Act

A

AMPTA

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3
Q

AMPTA

A

Alternative Mortgage Parity Transaction Act

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4
Q

1982 pre-empted states’ rights to limit pre-payment penalties and late fees, allowed ARMS

A

AMPTA

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5
Q

pre-emption over prepayment penalties lifted in 2002

A

AMPTA

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6
Q

Reg D

A

AMPTA

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7
Q

AMPTA reg

A

D

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8
Q

AMPTA reg authority

A

CFPB

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9
Q

BSA/AML

A

Bank Secrecy Act/Anti Money Laundering

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10
Q

Bank Secrecy Act/Anti Money Laundering

A

BSA/AML

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11
Q

requires reporting of cash in excess of $10k

A

Bank Secrecy Act/Anti Money Laundering

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12
Q

Requires a reporting program under FINCEN

A

Bank Secrecy Act/Anti Money Laundering

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13
Q

DIDMCA

A

Depository Institutions Deregulation Monetary Control Act

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14
Q

deregulated interest rates

A

Depository Institutions Deregulation Monetary Control Act

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15
Q

regulating agency for BSA/AML

A

US Dept of Treasury

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16
Q

Do Not Call Improvement Act

A

DO NOT CALL

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17
Q

Do Not Call Improvement Act regulatory agency

A

FTC

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18
Q

FTC

A

Federal Trade Commission

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19
Q

FTC enforces_______

A

Do Not Call Improvement Act

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20
Q

Limits mortgage companies from contacting a client who is on the national DNC registry

A

Do Not Call Improvement Act

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21
Q

DNC limits up to _________ months after the last transaction with the mortgage company for clients

A

18

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22
Q

DNC limits up to __________ months after a client makes an inquiry

A

3

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23
Q

If a person does not want a call back from a mortgage company______

A

place the person on a DNC list

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24
Q

DNC fines can be $________________ per violation

A

$50,120

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25
$50,120 is a fine for
DNC violations
26
State DNC fines can vary b/w $__________ up to $_______________
$100 up to $25,0000 per call
27
Equal Credit Opportunity Act
ECOA
28
ECOA stands for
Equal Credit Opportunity Act
29
Equal Credit Opportunity Act regulation _____
B
30
Reg B is _______
Equal Credit Opportunity Act
31
Equal Credit Opportunity Act is enforced by
CFPB
32
prohibits discrimination based on: 1. Age 2. Sex 3. Marital Status 4. Race Religion 5. Color 6. National Origin 7. Receipt of Public Assistance
Equal Credit Opportunity Act Reg B
33
ECOA definition for single, divorced or widowed
unmarried
34
________ an ECOA category, not single, divorced or widowed
unmarried
35
in ECOA, unmarried is correct, saying __________, ____________, ___________ is prohibited
single, divorced or widowed
36
ECOA requires: ______________ within 30 days
Notice of Action
37
In ECOA, Notice of Action is required in __________ days
30
38
Notice of Action w/in 30 days refers to
ECOA
39
This requires a right to receive a copy of the appraisal anytime during the application but no later than when action is taken
ECOA
40
ECOA requires the right to receive a _______________ anytime during the application but no later than when action is taken
copy of the appraisal
41
In ECOA, if a loan does not close, a ___________________ is required to be made available to the borrower w/in 30 days
copy of the appraisal
42
In ECOA, if a loan does not close, a copy of the appraisal is required to be made available to the borrower w/in ______ days
30
43
In ________, if a loan does not close, a copy of the appraisal is required to be made available to the borrower w/in 30 days
ECOA
44
This requires consumers to receive a reason for a denial, the contact information for the provider of the information
ECOA
45
Adverse summary is aka
denial notice
46
ECOA defines a denial notice as a _____________
Adverse summary
47
ECOA requires record retention for __________________months
25
48
What reg requires record retention for 25 months?
ECOA
49
FCRA is
`Fair Credit Reporting Act
50
`Fair Credit Reporting Act is reg ___________
V
51
Reg V is _______________
FCRA
52
Reg V is enforced by the ?
CFPB
53
FCRA is enforced by?
CFPB
54
This controls how CRAs collect and share consumer information
FCRA
55
This limits reporting derogatory information to 7 years and bankruptcies to 10 years
FCRA
56
______ limits reporting derogatory information to ____ years and bankruptcies to ______ years
FCRA, 7, 10
57
FCRA limits reporting derogatory information to ____ years and bankruptcies to ______ years
7, 10
58
This allow consumers to challenge inaccuracies on the CR
FCRA
59
Reg _______allows consumers to challenge inaccuracies on the CR
V
60
This allows consumers to receive a free copy of a CR annually
FCRA
61
Reg _______allows consumers to receive a free copy of a CR annually
V
62
FCRA reg V allows consumers to receive a ______ copy of a CR ______
free, annually
63
FACTA stands for
Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act
64
Fair and Accurate Transaction Act
FACTA
65
FACTA is under reg ___________
V
66
Reg V creates______________ and _______________
FCRA and FACTA
67
FACTA is regulated by
CFPB
68
This makes the provisions of FCRA permanent in 2003
FACTA
69
FACTA makes the provisions of _______________ permanent in 2003
FCRA
70
FACTA makes the provisions of FCRA permanent in ____________
2003
71
______________relates to identity theft
FACTA
72
FACTA relates to _______________
identity theft
73
FACTA relates to _______________ theft
identity
74
FACTA requires __________ reasons for a credit score
4
75
____________ requires __________ reasons for a credit score
FACTA, 4
76
____________ requires 4 reasons for a credit score
FACTA
77
FACTA requires 4 reasons for a _______________
credit score
78
FACTA requires 4 _____________ for a credit score
reasons
79
This Requires reporting agencies to put a 1 year alert on a consumer's credit file if they get a call indicating the possibility of identity theft
FACTA
80
FACTA This Requires reporting agencies to put a _____ year(s) alert on a consumer's credit file if they get a call indicating the possibility of identity theft
1
81
FACTA Requires ______________ to put a 1 year alert on a consumer's credit file if they get a call indicating the possibility of identity theft
reporting agencies
82
FACTA Requires reporting agencies to put a ________ year alert on a consumer's credit file if they get a call indicating the possibility of identity theft
1
83
___________ Requires reporting agencies to put a 1 year ___________ on a consumer's credit file if they get a call indicating the possibility of identity theft
FACTA, alert
84
FACTA This Requires reporting agencies to put a 1 year alert on a consumer's credit file if they get a call indicating the possibility of ___________________
identity theft
85
_______ requires fraud alerts extended to 7 years when a police report is filed
FACTA
86
FACTA requires fraud alerts extended to ____ years when a police report is filed
7
87
FACTA requires fraud alerts extended to 7_____ when a police report is filed
years
88
______ requires fraud alerts extended to 7 years when a ________ is filed
FACTA, police report
89
_______ directed the FTC to create the Red Flag program to implement ___________, which includes 26 red flag items and requires all lenders and mortgage brokers to implement a red flag system
FACTA directed the FTC to create the Red Flag program to implement FACTA, which includes 26 red flag items and requires all lenders and mortgage brokers to implement a red flag system
90
FACTA directed the _____ to create the Red Flag program to implement FACTA, which includes 26 red flag items and requires all lenders and mortgage brokers to implement a red flag system
FTC
91
FACTA directed the FTC to create the ______ program to implement FACTA, which includes 26 ______ items and requires all lenders and mortgage brokers to implement a __________system
Reg Flag, red flag, red flag
92
FACTA directed the FTC to create the Red Flag program to implement FACTA, which includes _____ red flag items and requires all lenders and mortgage brokers to implement a red flag system
26
93
FACTA directed the FTC to create the Red Flag program to implement FACTA, which includes 26 red flag items and requires all _______ and mortgage brokers to implement a red flag system
lenders
94
FACTA directed the FTC to create the Red Flag program to implement FACTA, which includes 26 red flag items and requires all lenders and ___________ to implement a red flag system
mortgage brokers
95
FH ACT
Fair Housing Act
96
Fair Housing Act is aka
FH Act
97
The FH Act agency is______
HUD
98
HUD regulates the ___________ housing Act
Fair
99
This addresses discrimination in housing
FH Act
100
This agency addresses discrimination in housing
HUD
101
HUD addresses discrimination in ______________
housing
102
FH Act prohibits discrimination for
Race, Color, Religion, Sex, Familia status, National Origin and Handicap
103
Race, Color, Religion, Sex, Familia status, National Origin and Handicap refers to
FH Act
104
FH Act prohibits discrimination for ___________, Color, Religion, Sex, Familia status, National Origin and Handicap
Race
105
FH Act prohibits discrimination for Race, ___________, Religion, Sex, Familia status, National Origin and Handicap
Color
106
FH Act prohibits discrimination for Race, Color, ___________, Sex, Familia status, National Origin and Handicap
Religion
107
FH Act prohibits discrimination for Race, Color, Religion, ___________, Familia status, National Origin and Handicap
Sex
108
FH Act prohibits discrimination for Race, Color, Religion, Sex, ___________, National Origin and Handicap
Familia status
109
FH Act prohibits discrimination for Race, Color, Religion, Sex, Familia status, ___________ and Handicap
National Origin
110
FH Act prohibits discrimination for Race, Color, Religion, Sex, Familia status, National Origin and ___________
Handicap
111
Handicap discrimination is prohibited in
FH Act
112
Familia status discrimination is prohibited in
FH Act
113
ECOA prohibits discrimination based on Age, Sex, Marital Status, Race, Religion, _________, National Origin, Receipt of Public Assistance
Color
114
ECOA prohibits discrimination based on Age, Sex, Marital Status, Race, Religion, Color, National Origin, Receipt of Public Assistance
Age
115
ECOA prohibits discrimination based on _________, Sex, Marital Status, Race, Religion, Color, National Origin, Receipt of Public Assistance
Sex
116
ECOA prohibits discrimination based on Age, Sex, _________, Race, Religion, Color, National Origin, Receipt of Public Assistance
Marital Status
117
ECOA prohibits discrimination based on Age, Sex, Marital Status, _________, Religion, Color, National Origin, Receipt of Public Assistance
Race
118
ECOA prohibits discrimination based on Age, Sex, Marital Status, Race, _________, Color, National Origin, Receipt of Public Assistance
Religion
119
ECOA prohibits discrimination based on Age, Sex, Marital Status, Race, Religion, Color, _________, Receipt of Public Assistance
National Origin
120
ECOA prohibits discrimination based on Age, Sex, Marital Status, Race, Religion, Color, National Origin, _________
Receipt of Public Assistance
121
Receipt of Public Assistance discrimination is prohibited by
ECOA
122
National Origin os prohibited by ___________and ___________
ECOA and FH Act
123
Marital Status discrimination is prohibited by __________
ECOA
124
Age discrimination is prohibited by ________________
ECOA
125
Skin color, race, religion and sex discrimination is prohibited by _______________ and _____________
ECOA and FH Act
126
Blockbusting is banned by
FH Act
127
Steering is banned by
FH Act
128
Redlining ois banned by
FH ACT
129
_____________ banned blockbusting, steering and redlining
FH Act
130
FH Act banned _____________, steering and redlining
blockbusting
131
FH Act banned blockbusting, _____________ and redlining
steering
132
FH Act banned blockbusting, steering and _____________
redlining
133
This agency enforces rules against blockbusting, steering and redlining
HUD
134
FINCEN stands for
Financial Crimes Enforcement Network
135
Financial Crimes Enforcement Network is aka
FINCEN
136
Financial Crimes Enforcement Network is regulated by _______
Department of the Treasury
137
FINCEN is regulated by
Department of Treasury
138
This requires companies to have a program to report Suspicious Activity Reports (SARS)
Financial Crimes Enforcement Network
139
a SARS is aka
Suspicious Activity Report
140
Suspicious Activity Reports are regulated by
Financial Crimes Enforcement Network FINCEN
141
FINCEN is regulates the report of _____________
Suspicious Activity Reports (SARS)
142
This agency complies Suspicious Activity Reports (SARS)
Department of Treaury
143
The Department of _____________complies Suspicious Activity Reports (SARS)
Treasury
144
GLBA is aka
Gramm, Leach Bliley Act
145
The Gramm, Leach Bliley Act is aka
GLBA
146
Regulation P is aka
Gramm, Leach Bliley Act
147
Gramm, Leach Bliley Act is Regulation ____
P
148
Regulation P is enforced by _______
CFPB
149
Gramm, Leach Bliley Act is enforced by
CFPB
150
___________ requires creditors to provide a privacy notice to customers giving them the right to opt out of having the information shared between creditors
GLBA
151
Regulation _______ requires creditors to provide a privacy notice to customers giving them the right to opt out of having the information shared between creditors
P
152
GLBA requires _______ to provide a privacy notice to _______ giving them the right to opt out of having the information shared between _______
creditors, customers, creditors
153
GLBA requires creditors to provide a privacy notice to customers giving them the r_______ of having the information shared between creditors
right to opt out
154
Regulation _______ requires _______ to provide a privacy notice to _______ giving them the right to opt out of having the information shared between _______
P, creditors, customers, creditors
155
This Act requires all mortgage companies to have a SAFEGUARD Rule to implement its provisions
GLBA
156
Regulation _______ requires all mortgage companies to have a SAFEGUARD Rule to implement its provisions
P
157
Regulation P requires all mortgage companies to have a ____________ Rule to implement its provisions
SAFEGUARD
158
GLBA requires all mortgage companies to have a ____________ Rule to implement its provisions
SAFEGUARD
159
SAFEGUARD rules are created by regulation _____
P
160
SAFEGUARD rules are created by the _______ Act
GLBA
161
the _______________ rule that requires mortgage brokers and lenders to have a policy that protects the privacy rights of its clients relating to access to sensitive information
SAFEGUARD
162
SAFEGUARD rule that requires mortgage brokers and lenders to have a policy that protects the _______ of its clients relating to access to _______
privacy rights, sensitive information
163
privacy rights, sensitive information are addressed in regulation ____
P
164
privacy rights, sensitive information are addressed in ______ Act
GLBA
165
Regulation ____ Covers pretexting, which relates to getting information through false means
P
166
_________ which relates to getting information through false means
pretexting
167
Whish act addresses pretexting?
GLBA
168
pretexting relates to getting ___________ through false means
information
169
pretexting relates to getting information through _____ means
false
170
GLBA Regulation P maximum fine is $________ per company
$100,000
171
GLBA Regulation P maximum fine is $________ per individual
$10,000
172
GLBA Regulation P maximum fine is $________ per individual and $___________ per company
$100,000, $10,000
173
GLBA Regulation ______ maximum fine is $10,000 per individual and $100,000 per company
P
174
_____ Regulation P maximum fine is $10,000 per individual and $100,000 per company
GLBA
175
GLBA violation prison term may be up to ______ years
5
176
Regulation P violation prison term may be up to _______ years
5
177
GLBA Regulation ______ maximum fine is ______ per individual and ________ per company and a prison term may be up to _______ years
P, $10,000, $100,000, 5
178
HDMA stands for ______
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act
179
The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act is aka
HDMA
180
Regulation C is the ______________
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act
181
The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act is regulation _______
C
182
Regulation ______ is HDMA Regulation ______ is GLBA Regulation ______ is FACTA Regulation ______ is ECOA
C P V B
183
Regulation C is ______ Regulation P is ______ Regulation V is ______ Regulation B is ______
HDMA GLBA FACTA ECOA
184
______ regulation C is designed to identify discrimination in lending
HDMA
185
HDMA regulation ______ is designed to identify discrimination in lending
C
186
______ regulation C requires depository institutions and non-depository lenders to report discrimination in lending
HDMA
187
HDMA regulation _____ requires depository institutions and non-depository lenders to report discrimination in lending
C
188
_______ regulation C deals with MSAs
HDMA
189
HDMA regulation ______ deals with MSAs
C
190
MSAs are aka
Metropolitan Statistical Area
191
HDMA regulation C requires depository institutions and non-depository lenders to report who have a home or branch office in a MSA on the preceding Dec 31st or receive applications related to property located in the same MSA the ______ year.
previous
192
HDMA regulation C requires depository institutions and non-depository lenders to report who have a home or branch office in a MSA on the preceding ______ or receive applications related to property located in the same MSA the previous year.
Dec 31st
193
HDMA regulation C requires ______ and ______ lenders to report who have a home or branch office in a MSA on the preceding Dec 31st or receive applications related to property located in the same MSA the previous year.
depository institutions and non-depository
194
HDMA regulation ______ requires depository institutions and non-depository lenders to report who have a home or branch office in a MSA on the preceding Dec 31st or receive applications related to property located in the same MSA the previous year.
C
195
______ regulation C requires depository institutions and non-depository lenders to report who have a home or branch office in a MSA on the preceding Dec 31st or receive applications related to property located in the same MSA the previous year.
HDMA
196
______ regulation _____ requires companies that originates 25 closed-end or 200 open-end mortgages annually to report statistical information
HDMA, C
197
HDMA regulation C requires companies that originates ____ closed-end or _____ open-end mortgages annually to report statistical information
25, 200
198
HDMA regulation C requires companies that originates 25 ______ or 200 _____ mortgages annually to report statistical information
closed-end, open-end
199
T/F HDMA includes pre-qualifications
F
200
T/F HDMA does not includes pre-qualifications
T
201
HDMA regulation C requires ____ on application date, loan information, location and type of property, disposition of application approved or denied.
report
202
_______ regulation _____ requires report on application date, loan information, location and type of property, disposition of application approved or denied.
HDMA, C
203
HDMA regulation C requires report on application date, loan information, location and type of property, disposition of application _________ or denied.
approved
204
HDMA regulation C requires report on _________, loan information, location and type of property, disposition of application approved or denied.
application date
205
HDMA regulation C requires report on application date, _________, location and type of property, disposition of application approved or denied.
loan information
206
HDMA regulation C requires report on application date, loan information, _________ and type of, disposition of application approved or denied.
location and type of property
207
HDMA regulation C requires report on application date, loan information, location and type of property, _________ of a_________ approved or denied.
disposition of application
208
_________ regulation _________ requires report on applicants personal information including name, ethnicity, race, sex and income of borrower.
HDMA, C
209
HDMA regulation C requires report on _________ personal information including name, ethnicity, race, sex and income of borrower.
applicants
210
HDMA regulation C requires report on applicants personal information including _________, ethnicity, race, sex and income of borrower.
name
211
HDMA regulation C requires report on applicants personal information including name, _________, race, sex and income of borrower.
ethnicity
212
HDMA regulation C requires report on applicants personal information including name, ethnicity, _________, sex and income of borrower.
race
213
HDMA regulation C requires report on applicants personal information including name, ethnicity, race, _________ and income of borrower.
sex
214
HDMA regulation C requires report on applicants personal information including name, ethnicity, race, sex and _________.
income of borrower
215
_________ regulation _________ requires banks and lenders to upload data via the HDMA-LAR Loan Application Register by March 31st of the following year to CFPB.
HDMA, C
216
HDMA regulation C requires banks and lenders to upload data via the _________ Loan Application Register by March 31st of the following year to CFPB.
HDMA-LAR
217
HDMA regulation C requires banks and lenders to upload data via the HDMA-LAR _________ by March 31st of the following year to CFPB.
Loan Application Register
218
HDMA regulation C requires banks and lenders to upload data via the HDMA-LAR Loan Application Register by _________ of the following year to CFPB.
March 31st
219
HDMA-LAR stands for?
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act - Loan Application Register
220
The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act - Loan Application Register is due by ______ the following year to CFPB
March 1st
221
The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act - Loan Application Register is due by March 31st the following ____ to CFPB
year
222
The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act - Loan Application Register is due by March 31st the following year to ______.
CFPB
223
HOEPA stands for _________
Home Ownership Equity Protection Act
224
LAR is regulated by Reg _____
C
225
Home Ownership Equity Protection Act is aka
HOEPA
226
Home Ownership Equity Protection Act is enforced by
CFPB
227
HOEPA is enforced by ______________
CFPB
228
_________ establishes the thresholds for high cost loans which are subject to section 1026.32 of the Truth-In-Lending-Act, Regulation Z.
HOEPA
229
HOEPA establishes the thresholds for high _________ loans which are subject to section 1026.32 of the Truth-In-Lending-Act, Regulation Z.
cost
230
HOEPA establishes the thresholds for high cost loans which are subject to section _________ of the Truth-In-Lending-Act, Regulation Z.
1026.32
231
HOEPA establishes the thresholds for high cost loans which are subject to section 1026.32 of the _________, Regulation Z.
Truth-In-Lending-Act,
232
HOEPA establishes the thresholds for high cost loans which are subject to section 1026.32 of the Truth-In-Lending-Act, Regulation _________.
Z
233
Regulation ______ is HDMA Regulation ______ is GLBA Regulation ______ is FACTA Regulation ______ is ECOA Regulation_______ is HOEPA
C P V B Z
234
Regulation C is ______ Regulation P is ______ Regulation V is ______ Regulation B is ______ Regulation Z is ______
HDMA GLBA FACTA ECOA TILA
235
1026.32 refers to
HOEPA
236
1026.32 refers to high _____ loans
cost
237
High cost loans are Section_____ of Regulation Z of the ________ Act
32, TILA
238
High _______ loans are Section 32 of Regulation ___ of the TILA Act
cost, Z
239
HOEPA is section _____
32
240
HOEPA section 10__.___ of Reg
26.32, Z
241
Addresses predatory lending
HOEPA
242
Section ___ addresses certain deceptive and unfair practices in home equity lending
32
243
_______ addresses certain deceptive and unfair practices in home equity lending
HOEPA
244
HOEPA section 32 excludes _______ and construction loans
reverse mortgages
245
HOEPA section 32 excludes reverse mortgages and _______ loans
construction loans
246
_______ section _______ excludes reverse mortgages and construction loans
HOEPA, 32
247
HOEPA Section _______ includes purchase money mortgages, refinances on primary property, closed-end equity primary loans, open-end primary HELOCS
32
248
HOEPA Section 32 includes _______ , refinances on primary property, closed-end equity primary loans, open-end primary HELOCS
purchase money mortgages
249
HOEPA Section 32 includes purchase money mortgages, _______ , closed-end equity primary loans, open-end primary HELOCS
refinances on primary property
250
HOEPA Section 32 includes purchase money mortgages, refinances on primary property, _______ , open-end primary HELOCS
closed-end equity primary loans
251
HOEPA Section 32 includes purchase money mortgages, refinances on primary property, closed-end equity primary loans, _______
open-end primary HELOCS
252
________ establishes thresholds on APR 6.5% above APOR for a first mortgage
HOEPA
253
HOEPA establishes thresholds on ________ 6.5% above APOR for a first mortgage
APR
254
HOEPA establishes thresholds on APR ________ % above APOR for a first mortgage
6.5%
255
HOEPA establishes thresholds on APR 6.5% above ________ for a first mortgage
APOR
256
HOEPA establishes thresholds on APR 6.5% above APOR for a ________ mortgage
first
257
HOEPA establishes thresholds on APR ________ % above APOR for a first mortgage less than $50,0000
8.5
258
HOEPA establishes thresholds on APR 8.5% above ________ for a first mortgage less than $50,0000
APOR
259
HOEPA establishes thresholds on APR 8.5% above APOR for a ________ mortgage less than $50,0000
first
260
HOEPA establishes thresholds on APR 8.5% above APOR for a first mortgage ________ than $50,0000
less
261
HOEPA establishes thresholds on APR 8.5% above APOR for a first mortgage less than ____________
$50,0000
262
HOEPA establishes thresholds on ______ 8.5% above APOR for a first mortgage less than $50,0000
APR
263
________ establishes thresholds on APR 8.5% above APOR for a first mortgage less than $50,0000
HOEPA
264
HOEPA establishes thresholds on APR ________ % above APOR for a junior lien
8.5
265
HOEPA establishes thresholds on APR 8.5% above __________ for a junior lien
APOR
266
HOEPA establishes thresholds on APR 8.5% above APOR for a ________
junior lien
267
_________ establishes thresholds on APR 8.5% above APOR for a junior lien
HOEPA
268
HOEPA Points and Fee Thresholds when P&F's are greater than ___% for loans greater or equal to $24,866 or greater than 8% for loans between $1,243 and $24,865
5
269
HOEPA Points and Fee Thresholds when P&F's are greater than 5% for loans greater or equal to $________ or greater than 8% for loans between $1,243 and $24,865
$24,866
270
HOEPA Points and Fee Thresholds when P&F's are greater than 5% for loans greater or equal to $24,866 or greater than ________% for loans between $1,243 and $24,865
8
271
HOEPA Points and Fee Thresholds when P&F's are greater than 5% for loans greater or equal to $24,866 or greater than 8% for loans between $________ and $24,865
1,243
272
HOEPA Points and Fee Thresholds when P&F's are greater than 5% for loans amounts greater or equal to $24,866 or greater than 8% for loans between $1,243 and $________
24,865
273
HOEPA _____ and _____ Thresholds when P&F's are greater than 5% for loans amount greater or equal to $24,866 or greater than 8% for loans between $1,243 and $________
Points and Fee, 24,865
274
HOEPA pre-payment penalty threshold: A transaction is a high-______ mortgage of the prepayment penalty is charged more than 36 months after closing and amount greater than 2% of the amount prepaid.
cost
275
HOEPA pre-payment penalty threshold: A transaction is a high-cost mortgage of the prepayment penalty is charged more than ______ months after closing and amount greater than 2% of the amount prepaid.
36
276
HOEPA pre-payment penalty threshold: A transaction is a high-cost mortgage of the prepayment penalty is charged more than 36 months after closing and amount ______ than 2% of the amount prepaid.
greater
277
HOEPA pre-payment penalty threshold: A transaction is a high-cost mortgage of the prepayment penalty is charged more than 36 months after closing and amount greater than ______% of the amount prepaid.
2
278
T/F HOEPA allows fees for modification
F
279
T/F Most payoff statements are banned
T
280
HOEPA late fees are limited to ___% of the past-due payment
4
281
T/F HOEPA allows for neg-am
F
282
T/F HOEPA allows for rate increases after default
F
283
T/F Contractors are barred from receiving direct payments from a HOEPA loan
T
284
T/F No refinancing a high-cost mortgage into another high-cost mortgage w/in 1 year of extending credit
T
285
T/F All HOEPA loans must meet ATR, Dodd-Frank requirements
T
286
A HOEPA borrower must receive notice, ___ biz days before closing, that they are/not obligated to sign the loan and can/can't cancel
3, are, can
287
HOEPA cannot allow a balloon term less than ____ years
5
288
HOEPA can/cannot allow a balloon term less than 5 years
cannot
289
HPML is aka
High Priced Mortgage Loans
290
High Priced Mortgage Loans aka
HPML
291
High Priced Mortgage Loans or HPML is part of _______ Regulation Z, 1026.35, known as Section 35
TILA
292
High Priced Mortgage Loans or HPML is part of TILA Regulation _______, 1026.35, known as Section 35
Z
293
High Priced Mortgage Loans or HPML is part of TILA Regulation Z, 10_______.35, known as Section 35
26
294
High Priced Mortgage Loans or HPML is part of TILA Regulation Z, 1026._______, known as Section 35
35
295
High Priced Mortgage Loans or HPML is part of TILA Regulation Z, 1026.35, known as Section 3_______
35
296
High _______ Mortgage Loans or HPML is part of TILA Regulation Z, 1026.35, known as Section 35
Priced
297
High Priced Mortgage Loans or _______ is part of TILA Regulation Z, 1026.35, known as Section 35
HPML
298
HPML loans are enforced by
CFPB
299
HPML Section _______ includes purchase money mortgages, refinances on primary property, closed-end equity primary loans, open-end primary HELOCS
35
300
HPML Section 35 includes ____________, refinances on primary property, closed-end equity primary loans, open-end primary HELOCS
purchase money mortgages
301
HPML Section 35 includes purchase money mortgages, ____________, closed-end equity primary loans, open-end primary HELOCS
refinances on primary property
302
HPML Section 35 includes purchase money mortgages, refinances on primary property, ____________, open-end primary HELOCS
closed-end equity primary loans
303
HPML Section 35 includes purchase money mortgages, refinances on primary property, closed-end equity primary loans, ____________
open-end primary HELOCS
304
HPML Section 35 excludes ____________ and construction loans
reverse mortgages
305
HPML Section 35 excludes reverse mortgages and ____________
construction loans
306
Loans on principal properties are high-________ when the APR exceeds the APOR by 1.5% APR on first lien, 3.5% on second lien and 2.5% on a jumbo loan.
cost
307
Loans on principal properties are high-cost when the APR exceeds the APOR by ________% APR on first lien, 3.5% on second lien and 2.5% on a jumbo loan.
1.5
308
Loans on principal properties are high-cost when the APR exceeds the APOR by 1.5% APR on ________ lien, 3.5% on second lien and 2.5% on a jumbo loan.
first
309
Loans on principal properties are high-cost when the APR exceeds the APOR by 1.5% APR on first lien, ________% on second lien and 2.5% on a jumbo loan.
3.5
310
Loans on principal properties are high-cost when the APR exceeds the APOR by 1.5% APR on first lien, 3.5% on ________ lien and 2.5% on a jumbo loan.
second
311
Loans on principal properties are high-cost when the APR exceeds the APOR by 1.5% APR on first lien, 3.5% on second lien and ____% on a jumbo loan.
2.5
312
Loans on principal properties are high-cost when the APR exceeds the APOR by 1.5% APR on first lien, 3.5% on second lien and 2.5% on a jumbo loan.
jumbo loan
313
A creditor may/may not extend a HPML secured by a 1st lien on a principle dwelling UNLESS an escrow account is established before consummation.
may not
314
T/F HPML allows for escrow termination if the debt is paid and after 5 years
T
315
T/F HPML appraisal require interior and exterior appraisals
T
316
T/F HPML appraisals should only include exterior
F
317
T/F HPML appraisals are not required if the seller acquired the property in less than 90 days
F
318
HPML additional appraisals must be paid by the lender
T
319
HPML prepayment penalties are limited to first ____ years
2
320
HPA is aka
Homeowners Protection Act
321
Homeowners Protection Act is aka
HPA
322
The PMI Cancellation Act is aka
HPA Home Owners Protection Act
323
________ requires PMI to be automatically terminated when LTV reaches 78% of original value
HPA
324
HPA requires ________ to be automatically terminated when LTV reaches 78% of original value
PMI
325
HPA requires PMI to be automatically terminated when ________ reaches 78% of original value
LTV
326
HPA requires PMI to be automatically terminated when LTV reaches ________% of original value
78
327
HPA requires PMI to be automatically terminated when LTV reaches 78% of ________ value
original
328
_______ requires PMI to be terminated when borrower requests after loan has been paid down to 80% of the original value.
HPA
329
HPA requires _______ to be terminated when borrower requests after loan has been paid down to 80% of the original value.
PMI
330
HPA requires PMI to be terminated when _______ requests after loan has been paid down to 80% of the original value.
borrower
331
HPA requires PMI to be terminated when borrower requests after loan has been paid down to _______% of the original value.
80
332
HPA requires PMI to be terminated when borrower requests after loan has been paid down to 80% of the _______ value.
original
333
________ states termination of PMI requires a good payment history of 1) no 60 day lates in 24 months 2) No 30 day lates in 12 months, 3) Loan is current at time of termination.
HPA
334
HPA states termination of PMI requires a good payment history of 1) no ________ day lates in 24 months 2) No ________ day lates in 12 months, 3) Loan is current at time of termination.
60, 30
335
HPA states termination of PMI requires a good payment history of 1) no 60 day lates in ________ months 2) No 30 day lates in ________ months, 3) Loan is current at time of termination.
24, 12
336
HPA states termination of PMI requires a good payment history of 1) no 60 day lates in 24 months 2) No 30 day lates in 12 months, 3) Loan is ________ at time of termination.
current
337
Regulation ______ is HDMA Regulation ______ is GLBA Regulation ______ is FACTA Regulation ______ is ECOA Regulation_______ is HOEPA, HPML, TILA Regulation_______is MAP
C P V B Z N
338
Regulation C is ______ Regulation P is ______ Regulation V is ______ Regulation B is ______ Regulation Z is ______ Regulation N is ______ Regulation D is ______
HDMA GLBA FACTA ECOA HOEPA, HPML, TILA MAP AMPTA
339
Regulation C is ______ Regulation P is ______ Regulation V is ______ Regulation B is ______ Regulation Z is ______ Regulation N is ______ Regulation O is ______
HDMA GLBA FACTA ECOA HOEPA, HPML, TILA MAP MARS
340
Regulation ______ is HDMA Regulation ______ is GLBA Regulation ______ is FACTA Regulation ______ is ECOA Regulation_______ is HOEPA, HPML, TILA Regulation_______is MAP Regulation_______is MARS Regulation_______is AMPTA
C P V B Z N O D
341
Regulation ______ is HDMA Regulation ______ is GLBA Regulation ______ is FACTA Regulation ______ is ECOA Regulation_______ is HOEPA, HPML, TILA Regulation_______is MAP Regulation_______is MARS Regulation_______is RESPA Regulation_______is AMPTA
C P V B Z N O X D
342
Regulation C is ______ Regulation P is ______ Regulation V is ______ Regulation B is ______ Regulation Z is ______ Regulation N is ______ Regulation O is ______ Regulation X is ______
HDMA GLBA FACTA ECOA HOEPA, HPML, TILA MAP MARS RESPA
343
Regulation C is ______ Regulation P is ______ Regulation V is ______ Regulation B is ______ Regulation Z is ______ Regulation N is ______ Regulation O is ______ Regulation X is ______ Regulation H is ______ Regulation G is ______
HDMA GLBA FACTA ECOA HOEPA, HPML, TILA MAP MARS RESPA SAFE (non-depository) SAFE (depository)
344
Regulation ______ is HDMA Regulation ______ is GLBA Regulation ______ is FACTA Regulation ______ is ECOA Regulation_______ is HOEPA, HPML, TILA Regulation_______is MAP Regulation_______is MARS Regulation_______is RESPA Regulation_______is SAFE (non depository) Regulation_______is SAFE (depository) Regulation_______is AMPTA
C P V B Z N O X H G D
345
MAP is aka
Mortgage Acts and Practices
346
Mortgage Acts and Practices is aka
MAP
347
Mortgage Acts and Practices id Reg _____
N
348
Reg N is _____
MAP
349
_____, Reg ___, applies only to non-depository institutions, prohibits deceptive advertising in mortgage products and prohibits deceptive advertising in any form of media communications.
MAP, N
350
T/F MAP Mortgage Acts and Practices, Reg N, applies depository and non-depository institutions
F
351
MAP Mortgage Acts and Practices, Reg ___, applies only to ____________, prohibits ____________ advertising in mortgage products and prohibits deceptive advertising in any form of ____________ communications.
N, non-depository, deceptive, media
352
____________, Reg N, applies only to non-depository institutions, prohibits deceptive ____________ in mortgage products and prohibits deceptive advertising in any form of media ____________.
MAP Mortgage Acts and Practices, advertising, communications
353
MARS aka
Mortgage Assistance Relief Services
354
Mortgage Assistance Relief Services aka
MARS
355
MARS is Reg ____
O
356
Reg O is aka
MARS
357
MARS, Reg O is enforced by
CFPB
358
_________, Reg _________ bans advance fee on loan modifications and suggesting to a consumer not to make a scheduled payment is encouraging default.
MARS, O
359
MARS, Reg O bans _________e fee on loan _________ and suggesting to a consumer not to make a _________ payment is encouraging default.
advance, modifications, scheduled
360
MARS, Reg O bans advance _________ on _________ modifications and suggesting to a consumer not to make a scheduled payment is encouraging _________.
fee, loan, default
361
NFIP aka
National Flood Assistance Program
362
National Flood Assistance Program is aka
NFIP
363
National Flood Assistance Program is enforced by
FEMA, National Emergency Management Agency
364
_________ states structures must be located in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SHFA)
NFIP
365
NFIP states structures must be located in a _________ (SHFA)
Special Flood Hazard Area
366
SHFA is aka
Special Flood Hazard Area
367
_________ with a A or V designation require flood insurance
Zones
368
Zones with a _________ or V designation require flood insurance
A
369
Zones with a A or _________ designation require flood insurance
V
370
Zones with a A or V designation _________flood insurance
require
371
Zones with a A or V designation require _________
flood insurance
372
NFIP insurance contain a max coverage of $_____________
$250,000
373
________ insurance contain a max coverage of $250,000
NFIP
374
FCRA requires_____- and __________ for CR inquiries
permission and purpose
375
Zones with a A or V or _____ designation require _________
VE, flood insurance
376
VE requires __________
flood insurance
377
Zone ___ does not require flood insurance
E
378
Zone E does/does not require flood insurance
does not
379
RESPA is Reg ____
X
380
Reg X is ____
RESPA
381
RESPA is aka
Real Estate Procedure Act
382
Real Estate Procedure Act is aka
RESPA
383
RHS is ________
Rural Housing Service
384
RHS is regulated by the ______
USDA
385
Rural development loans to encourage growth in non-urban/suburban areas are ____
RHS loans
386
_________ loans allow 100% financing of rural area lending and 90% coverage for a lender in the event of a borrower's default.
RHS
387
RHS loans allow _________% financing of rural area lending and _________% coverage for a lender in the event of a borrower's default.
100, 90
388
RHS loans allow 100% _________ of _________ area lending and 90% _________ for a lender in the event of a borrower's default.
financing, rural, coverage
389
RHS loans allow 100% financing of _________ area lending and 90% coverage for a _________ in the event of a _________'s default.
rural, lender, borrower
390
SAFE is aka
Secure and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing Act
391
Secure and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing Act is aka
SAFE
392
SAFE is Reg ____ for non-depository lenders and Reg ___for depository lenders
H, G
393
____ is Reg H for non-depository lenders and Reg G for depository lenders
SAFE
394
SAFE is regulated by
CFPB
395
_____ Regulation ____ requires MLOs working for a depository institution be registered
SAFE, G
396
SAFE Regulation G requires MLOs working for a ____ institution be ____
depository, registered
397
_____ Regulation ____ requires MLOs working for a non-depository institution be licensed
SAFE, H
398
SAFE Regulation G requires MLOs working for a ____ institution be ____
non-depository, licensed
399
TILA is Reg _____
Z
400
Reg Z is ______
TILA
401
The TILA/RESPA Integrated Disclosure Rule amends RESPA Sections _____ and _____
4, 5
402
The _____/______ Integrated Disclosure Rule amends RESPA Sections 4 and 5
TILA, RESPA
403
The TILA/RESPA Integrated Disclosure Rule amends ______ Sections _____ and _____
RESPA, 4, 5
404
TRID states, A change that makes the APR inaccurate by increasing it more than 1/8th for a regular loan after the initial disclosure will require a new _______day waiting period
3
405
_______ states, A change that makes the _______inaccurate by increasing it more than _______th for a regular loan after the initial disclosure will require a new 3 day waiting period
TRID, APR, 1/8
406
TRID states, A change that makes the APR inaccurate by _______ it more than _______th for a regular loan _______ the _______ disclosure will require a new _______day waiting period
increasing, 1/8, after, initial, 3
407
TRID states the closing disclosure must be provided to the applicant at least __ ______ biz days prior to the consummation
3 precise
408
TRID states the closing disclosure must be provided to the applicant at least 3 ______ biz days prior to the consummation
closing disclosure, precise
409
_____ states the closing disclosure must be provided to the applicant at least 3 ______ biz days prior to the consummation
TRID, precise
410
______ states A revised Loan Estimate must be delivered to the applicant no later than ______ precise biz days prior to closing
TRID, 4
411
TRID states A ______Loan Estimate must be delivered to the applicant no later than 4 ______ biz days prior to closing
revised, precise
412
______states a revised LE must be delivered to an applicant following a valid CIC no later than ______ general biz days
TRID, 3
413
TRID states a ______ LE must be delivered to an applicant following a valid ______ no later than 3 ______l biz days
revised, CIC, general
414
How much can the creditor or closing agent charge the borrower for preparing the CD?
ZERO
415
______ states the creditor or closing agent charge can/cannot charge the borrower for preparing the CD
TRID, cannot
416
The origination fee on the LE has a ______ tolerance
Zero
417
_______ states the _________ fee on a LE has a zero tolerance
TRID, ORIGINATION
418
The period to provide a refund for a tolerance violation on the LE is _____ days after consummation
60
419
______ states The period to provide a refund for a tolerance violation on the ______ is 60days after consummation
TRID, LE
420
The borrower has the right to review the CD _____day(s) before the consummation
1
421
Most 3rd party fees on a LE have a ___% tolerance
10%
422
____ states most ____ party fees on the LE have a 10% tolerance
TRID. 3rd,
423
The Loan Estimate has ___ pages
3
424
______ states the _______ has 3 pages
TRIS, LE
425
RESPA and TRID require that early disclosures be provided to the consumer no later than _____ ______business days after receiving the loan application unless the loan is denied w/in ____ days
3 general, 3
426
____ and ____ require that early disclosures be provided to the consumer no later than 3 general business days after receiving the loan application unless the loan is ____ w/in 3 days
RESPA, TRID, denied
427
The civil penalty for violating RESPA section 8 is _______ times the amount of money received
3
428
The _______ penalty for violating RESPA section _______ is 3times the amount of money received
civil, 8
429
Escrow collection and other requirements are covered under RESPA section _____
10
430
_____ collection and other requirements are covered under RESPA section 10
Escrow
431
An analysis of an escrow account must be done ______ a year
once
432
_______ section ______ states An analysis of an escrow account must be done once a year
RESPA, 10
433
______ section _____ addresses kickbacks and excessive fees
RESPA, 8
434
RESPA section 8 addresses _______ and _____
kickbacks, excessive fees
435
RESPA records must be retained for a period of ______ years
5
436
________ records must be retained for a period of 5 years
RESPA
437
The criminal penalty for violating RESPA is up to $______ and _____year(s) in prison
$10,000,1
438
The criminal penalty for violating ________ is up to $10,000 and 1year in prison
RESPA
439
The lender is allowed to collect a ______ month cushion reserve on an escrow account
2
440
________ section ______ states The lender is allowed to collect a 2 month cushion reserve on an escrow account
RESPA, 10
441
After an annual escrow analysis if there is a surplus of greater than ______ the lender has ______ days to send a check to the borrower for the surplus amount
$50, 30
442
________ section ______ After an annual escrow analysis if there is a surplus of greater than $50 the lender has 3 days to send a check to the borrower for the surplus amount
RESPA, 10
443
If there is a shortage in the escrow account, after the annual analysis, greater than one month escrow, the lender can add the amount to the total escrow amount and collect it over a ______ month period
12
444
________ section ______ If there is a shortage in the escrow account, after the annual analysis, greater than one month escrow, the lender can add the amount to the total escrow amount and collect it over a ______ month period
RESPA, 10, 12
445
The servicing disclosure requirements are covered under RESPA section ______
6
446
RESPA section 6 covers _______ _______
servicing disclosures
447
RESPA 4/5 ______ RESPA 6_______ RESPA 8________ RESPA 10________
TRID/RESPA integrated disclosures Servicing fees/kickbacks Escrows
448
TRID/RESPA integrated disclosures _____ Servicing RESPA _______ fees/kickbacks RESPA_____ Escrows RESPA______
4/5 6 8 10
449
For _______ days from the date of transfer the new servicer may not charge the borrower a late fee or report a negative rating to a CRA
60
450
________ Section _____For 60 days from the date of transfer the new servicer may not charge the borrower a late fee or report a negative rating to a ______
RESPA, 6, CRA
451
RESPA does not cover loans on properties that are _______ acres or more
25
452
A servicer must acknowledge a written request (QWR) from a borrower w/in _____ days and respond to the issue w/in _____ days
5/30
453
________ Section _____ A servicer must acknowledge a _______ from a borrower w/in 5 days and respond to the issue w/in 30 days
RESPA, 6, QWR
454
A servicer who transfers a loan to another servicer must notify the borrower in writing of the impeding transfer w/in _____ days prior to the transfer
15
455
________ Section _____ A servicer who transfers a loan to another servicer must notify the borrower in writing of the impeding transfer w/in 15 days ______ to the transfer
RESPA, 6, prior
456
A servicer receiving the transferred loan must notify the borrower in writing w/in ______days of receiving the transferred loan
15
457
________ Section _____ A servicer receiving the transferred loan must notify the borrower in writing _____ 15days of receiving the transferred loan
RESPA, 6, within
458
The criminal penalty for violating RegZ/TILA is up to a $_____fine and/or ______ year(s) in prison
$5,000/1
459
The _________ penalty for violating _______ Reg _____ is up to a $5,000 fine and/or 1 year in prison
criminal, TILA Reg Z
460
The individual civil penalty for violating TILA/Re Z is a minimum of $ _______ up to a maximum of $_______
$400,$4,000
461
The individual ____ penalty for violating ____ Reg ___ is a minimum of $ 400 up to a maximum of $4,000
civil, TILA, reg Z
462
If a person on title does not receive the notice of right to rescind, then the right to rescind the transaction extends to _____ years
3
463
If a borrower rescinds a loan, the lender has _______ days to return all monies paid in connection with the loan and cancel the security instrument
20
464
______ reg __ states If a borrower _______ a loan, the lender has 20 days to return all monies paid in connection with the loan and cancel the __________
TILA, Z, rescinds, security instrument
465
The record retention period for retaining the TILA disclosures is _______ years
2
466
The record retention period for retaining the ______ disclosures is 2 years
TILA
467
A borrower has until midnight of the ______ _______ business day to rescind a loan on a primary residence
3rd, precise
468
______ reg ____ states borrower has until midnight of the 3rd precise business day to ______ a loan on a _______ residence
TILA, Z, rescind, primary
469
The Truth-In-Lending Act Title _____ of the Consumer Protection Act
1
470
The ______ Act Title 1 of the _____ _______Act
Truth-in-Lending, Consumer Protection
471
If there is an _______ loan, the CHARM booklet AND the specific ARM program disclosure are considered early disclosures and are required to be delivered to the borrower w/in _____ business days of receiving the application
ARM, 3
472
If there is an ARM loan, the _______ booklet AND the specific ARM program disclosure are considered early disclosures and are required to be delivered to the borrower w/in _____ business days of receiving the application
CHARM, program disclosure, 3
473
As a general rule, the APR is considered accurate if it is not more than _____ of 1% above or below the previously disclosed APR on regular transactions
1/8th
474
______ reg _____ states As a general rule, the ___ is considered accurate if it is not more than 1/8th of 1% above or below the previously disclosed APR on _____transactions
TILA, Z, APR, regular
475
MDIA is ____
Mortgage Disclosure Improvement ACT
476
Mortgage Disclosure Improvement ACT is aka
MDIA
477
MDIA has a ___, ___, ___ rule. Only the CR fee may be charged before the applicant has received the GFE, the lender must wait ____days before closing the loan after the GFE has been delivered and if there has been an APR tolerance violation the lender must redisclose the TILS statement and wait ___ business days to close
3, 7, 3 7,3
478
______ has a 3, 7, 3 rule. Only the ___ fee may be charged before the applicant has received the GFE, the lender must wait 7 days before closing the loan after the GFE has been delivered and if there has been an ____ tolerance violation the lender must redisclose the TILA statement and wait 3 business days to close
MDIA, credit report, APR
479
The SAFE Act passing score is
75%
480
The SAFE Act pre-licensing education requirement includes ___hrs federal law, ___hrs, ____ethics, ____hrs non-trad lending products and ____hrs electives.
3,3, 2, 12 = 20
481
SAFE pre-licensing Exam 3 hrs ____, _____, 2 hrs ______ and 12 hours ____
federal law, ethics, non-trad lending products, electives
482
The SAFE Act annual renewal education requirements are ___hrs federal law, ___hrs ethics, ___hrs non-trad lending products, and ___hr elective
3,2,2,1
483
The SAFE Act annual renewal education requirements are 3 hrs ____, 2 hrs ____, 2 hrs ____, and 1 hr ____
federal law, ethics, non-trad lending products, elective
484
The SAFE national test has _____ questions and ___ are scored
120, 115
485
The regulatory department over residential mortgage financing can charge a civil penalty for non-compliance up to $_____ per violation
$34,401
486
The SAFE Act defines a non-traditional mortgage as any product other than a _____year fixed rate mortgage
30
487
The FIAR consists of:
Index + margin
488
Mixing escrow funds with settlement funds is a major ethical violation known as:
comingling
489
A mortgage servicer may collect funds for the purpose of remitting escrow items and keep them in a collective account as long as a complete accounting is kept of all funds and no other funds for any other purpose are _____ into that account.
comingled
490
If an applicant exercises his or her right to rescind, all monies paid into the transaction must be refunded, even if they were spent on legitimate third-party settlement expenses such as an appraisal and/or a credit report. The lender must refund this money within ____ calendar days of the date of rescission.
20
491
At what LTV would a mortgage servicer be compelled to remove a customer’s MIP assuming that she had a good payment history?
never
492
MIP is associated with FHA loans and is automatically removed after ____ years assuming that the borrower’s initial down payment was ____% or more.
11, 10
493
The ____ requires a borrower paying PMI on a fixed-rate loan to receive all of the following: 1. amortization schedule, 2. Annual PMI removal reminder 3. Written notice at closing disclosing the terns of PMI removal
HPA
494
A mortgage originator must consider loan suitability when developing an application. What is something that she will consider in doing so?
DTI
495
The ___ requires mortgage servicers to automatically remove PMI on any loan designated as “high-risk” once the loan’s LTV reaches ____% and assuming that the loan is current.
HPA, 77
496
Under the HPA, a mortgage servicer must refund any “unearned” PMI premium within ___ days of its receipt.
45
497
Lending transactions originated through _______ are not subject to rights of rescission. Neither are loans to refinance the _____ loan through the ______ lender.
state agencies, original, original
498
Only_____-residential, _______ mortgage transactions contain a right of rescission.
primary, non-purchase
499
In a _______ transaction when the applicant agrees to ____-identify, he or she is asked to sub-categorize himself or herself based on his or her designation. Specifically, if an applicant voluntarily defines himself or herself as Native Hawaiian or Other Pacifica Islander, he or she will be asked to sub-categorize that identification as Native Hawaiian, Guamanian or Chamorro, Samoan, or Other Pacific Islander.
face-to-face, self
500
ARM ______ caps prevent the mortgage servicer from demanding a payment amount beyond the established payment cap regardless of the true payment due. It can often lead to negative amortization.
payment
501
Loan decisioning timeframes are established by _____
ECOA
502
Creditors are required to amend previously-reported information when a correction or removal is warranted. Knowingly reporting inaccurate information is a violation of _______.
FCRA
503
If a borrower is unable to continue remitting payments under his or her loan’s current terms, the lender might agree to _______ the loan in order to make it more palatable and avoid foreclosure. Ways in which the loan can be ________ include reducing the interest rate and/or extending the loan term.
modify, modified
504
______ Section ___ prohibits anything of value from being exchanged between actual or potential referral sources.
RESPA, 8
505
Even if an applicant is not expected to outlive the mortgage term, denying the application on solely that basis is an example of ageism and exemplifies a prohibited characteristic by definition of ________.
ECOA
506
SIVA is a loan scenario where, to qualify, the borrower simply states his or her _____ while their _______ are verified.
income, assets
507
Video conferencing is treated the same as a _______ application in terms of ______’s government monitoring disclosure requirements.
face-to-face, HMDA
508
The _________ on _______ Lending offered no cautionary advice regarding failing to offer multiple loan products. Instead, it focused on mortgage professional training, the oversight of third-party settlement providers, and fair compensation by discouraging product steering. In fact, the Federal Reserve acted against product steering when it ratified a final rule prohibiting it on April 1, 2011.
Statement, Subprime
509
The ________ on ___________ Mortgage Product Risks resulted from a joint study conducted by the _______ and the _________ which reviewed the mortgage industry and the products it was offering. It identified the potential problems associated with nontraditional mortgages and recommended stronger loan terms and underwriting standards, caution regarding the layering of risk when analyzing creditworthiness, and ways in which consumers needed to be protected from unscrupulous mortgage professionals. Nothing on subprime lending
Guidance, Nontraditional, CSBS, AARMR
510
When a loan contract contains a pre-payment penalty, it typically calculates a penalty based on an established percentage of the amount ______.
pre-paid
511
_________ is the process by which a loan matures. Based on the interest rate, loan term, and original mortgage amount, the P&I payment is established and, with each payment received, ______ of that payment is allocated against principal and ______ to interest.
Amortization, more, less
512
VOD stands for ______________ and may be used in lieu of or in conjunction with asset statements provided by the applicant.
verification of deposit
513
A Realtor calls an attorney and asks him to represent her client for free. In turn, the Realtor will refer other paying clients to that attorney. The attorney agrees. Who, if anyone, has violated RESPA?
Both, once fees are waived
514
Congress enacted ECOA in ______ in order to eliminate discriminatory treatment of credit applicants
1974
515
Anyone originating mortgages for a depository institution regulated by a federal banking regulator or for an institution regulated by the Farm Credit Administration is considered a _________ loan originator and is not required to be_________.
registered, licensed
516
T/F When allocating principal pre-payments against a fixed rate loan, the periodic payment amount due on the loan never changes.
T
517
12 CFR § 1026.26 mandates that if a consumer orally asks about the cost of the credit, the lender must state the _____. For closed-ended credit, he or she may also give a periodic or simple interest rate that is applied to an unpaid balance. If a lender cannot determine the APR for the specific closed-ended credit about which he or she is being asked, he or she may instead disclose the APR in a ______ transaction.
APR, sample
518
Making unlawful statements is a violation of ______and includes making oral or written statements that _______ prospective credit applicants from applying for a loan. Example: Although the loan originator could have explain to an adverse customer why fixing the derogatory credit concerns prior to applying might benefit him, he should never have discourage him from applying.
ECOA, discourage
519
________ mandates that, in order to access someone’s credit profile, the individual accessing it must first have ________ as well as a permissible _______ to do so. Completing a URLA constitutes both but, in cases where the credit is pulled without the completion of a URLA, the individual accessing the credit profile must be able to demonstrate having both.
FCRA, permission, purpose
520
_______ income tax returns are never used to determine an applicant’s income. Bank statements reflecting pay deposits, pay stubs, W-2 forms, 1099 forms, and federal income tax returns are some of the documents used to substantiate an applicant’s income.
state
521
If a primary mortgage experiences negative amortization, the ______ grows. If there is a lien in a subordinate position, the subordinate lienholder’s equity stake is ________ with each _________ to the primary loan’s balance.
balance, reduced, increase
522
To be ________, a mortgage loan must “_______” to Fannie Mae’s (FNMA’s) or Freddie Mac’s (FHLMC’s) underwriting parameters as well as Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA)-established annual loan limits. _____ loan parameters do not conform to FNMA or FHLMC underwriting parameters rendering ______ loans non-conforming.
conforming, “conform”, FHA, FHA
523
Higher-priced mortgage loans (HMPLs) are described in TILA Section ____. A mortgage is a higher-priced mortgage loan when it is secured by a borrower’s principal dwelling and has an APR exceeding the average prime offer rate (APOR) by ____% for first lien loans as of the interest rate lock date and _____% for subordinate lien loans or where the APR exceeds the average prime offer rate (APOR) by ____% in the case of first lien jumbo loans
35, 1.5, 3.5, 2.5
524
To calculate a bi-weekly interest-only payment on a bi-weekly loan, multiply the loan amount by the _______ (150,000 x 5% = 7,500) and divide the result by __.
interest rate, 26
525
The _______________ provides that the maximum amount of penalty for each act or omission is $25,000. Each violation or failure to comply with any directive or order of the state licensing authority is a separate and distinct violation or failure.
model state legislation
526
The model state legislation provides that the maximum amount of penalty for each act or omission is $________. Each violation or failure to comply with any directive or order of the state licensing authority is a separate and distinct violation or failure.
$25,000
527
When conducting a background check in response to an application for a mortgage license, personal references (are/are not) checked. Background checks involve criminal history, civil history, previous and current employment, and a credit report review.
are not
528
Background checks involve ______________, civil history, previous and current employment, and a credit report review.
criminal history
529
Background checks involve criminal history,____________, previous and current employment, and a credit report review.
civil history
530
Background checks involve criminal history, civil history, _____________, and a credit report review.
previous and current employment
531
Background checks involve criminal history, civil history, previous and current employment, and a ___________review.
credit report
532
_______________ involve criminal history, civil history, previous and current employment, and a credit report review.
Background checks
533
The HPA exempts FHA or VA loans from consideration because FHA loans utilize ___ not PMI and the VA utilizes a ______ and not PMI
MIP, funding fee
534
Loans containing LPMI involve the lender paying the _____ in exchange for the customer accepting a _______ interest rate.
PMI, higher
535
The ________ does not reference any indication of a pre-payment penalty as it is simply the document that establishes the lien.
Mortgage
536
A LE, CD, and ________ Note would all reference any pre-payment penalty applicable to the loan being originated.
Promissory
537
_______permits the waiver of a right to rescind in the presence of a bona fide ______l emergency as long as ____ parties to the transaction request the waiver in writing and clearly demonstrate the bona fide financial emergency.
TILA, financial, all
538
T/F Needing a loan to fund prior to the expiration of the rescission period in order to avoid a sheriff sale could easily constitute a bona fide financial emergency.
T
539
Regularly overdrawing one’s checking account may indicate problematic spending habits or insufficient income is a _____ flag
red
540
_______ financing involves an applicant applying for a first mortgage at 80% LTV as well as a _______ loan for the difference between the 80% first mortgage and their ______ payment.
Piggyback, secondary, down
541
A common example of _____________ is an 80/10/10 which involves an 80% first mortgage, a 10% second mortgage, and a 10% down payment.
Piggyback financing
542
Piggyback financing common example ___%\___%\___%
80/10/10
543
Lien-theory states utilize the _________ as their security instrument with default leading to a _________ foreclosure. Title-theory states utilize the _________ as their security instrument with default leading to a _________ foreclosure.
Mortgage, judicial, Deed-of-Trust (or Trust Deed), non-judicial
544
_________ states utilize the Mortgage as their security instrument with default leading to a_________ foreclosure. _________ states utilize the Deed-of-Trust (or Trust Deed) as their security instrument with default leading to a _________ foreclosure.
Lien-theory, judicial, Title-theory, non-judicial
545
In certain states, a spouse may have ownership rights to a property owned by his or her spouse even if his or her name is not on the _________ or when he or she is not obligated to the _________.
deed, debt
546
T/F In cases where an applicant is either married or separated, state marital laws may require the involvement of the spouse even if the spouse is not an applicant or listed on the title and deed.
T
547
Title ______ of the Housing and Economic Recovery Act establishes the ______ Act.
Five, SAFE
548
Housing and Economic Recovery Act aka
HERA
549
HERA aka
Housing and Economic Recovery Act
550
______ refers to the illegal practice of charging a borrower more for a third-party settlement fee than the settlement service provider charged and retaining the difference. ______ prohibits markups.
Marking up, RESPA
551
With a loan amount of $415,000, one point equals $4,150 (415,000 ÷ 100). If the borrower spent $12,450, she paid ____ points (12,450 ÷ 4,150 = ____).
3
552
A triggering term refers to any term used in an advertisement that triggers the need for ______ and ______ disclosure of the ____ print
clear, conspicuous, fine
553
A ______ term refers to any term used in an ______ that ______ the need for clear and conspicuous disclosure of the fine print.
triggering, advertisement , triggers
554
T/F TA thank-you note constitutes a thing of value
F
555
______allows anyone denied credit, due to credit-related reasons, the right to receive a free copy of their______. Consequently, if an application is denied due to credit issues, the creditor must provide the applicant with the ______ and ______ of the applicable credit repository.
FCRA, credit report, name and address
556
The reason for declination and a description of the credit are requirements of _________
ECOA
557
If an application is denied due to credit issues, disclosure of the credit score is required through _______
FACTA
558
_____ does not apply to business, agricultural, or organizational credit.
TILA
559
TILA does not apply to _____ , agricultural, or organizational credit.
business
560
TILA does not apply to business, _____ , or organizational credit.
agricultural
561
TILA does not apply to business, agricultural, or _____ credit.
organizational
562
The ___________________ Lending defines an individual as a credit risk if their credit history reflects two or more 30-day delinquencies within the prior 12-month period, one or more 60-day delinquencies within the prior 24 months, foreclosure, repossession, or charge-off within the prior 24 months, bankruptcy within the previous five years, having a credit score representing a high risk of default, or a debt-to-income ratio of 50% or higher.
Statement on Subprime Lending, 50
563
The Statement on __________ Lending defines an individual as a credit risk if their credit history reflects _____ or more 30-day delinquencies within the prior _____-month period,
Subprime, two, 12
564
The Statement on Subprime Lending defines an individual as a credit risk if their credit history reflects, _____ or more _____-day delinquencies within the prior _____ months,
one, 60, 24
565
The Statement on Subprime Lending defines an individual as a credit risk if their credit history reflects , foreclosure, repossession, or charge-off within the prior_____ months,
24
566
The Statement on Subprime Lending defines an individual as a credit risk if their credit history reflects bankruptcy within the previous _____ years,
5
567
The Statement on Subprime Lending defines an individual as a credit risk if their credit history reflects, having a _____ representing a high risk of _________
credit score, default
568
The Statement on Subprime Lending defines an individual as a credit risk if their credit history reflects a debt-to-income ratio of _____% or higher
50%
569
T/F For an organization to be considered a bona fide nonprofit organization, a state supervisory authority must determine acceptable percentage of profitability afforded to non-profit entities.
F There is no acceptable percentage of profitability afforded to non-profit entities.
570
______ strictly prohibits fee splitting unless the parties splitting the fee have performed enough work to earn the fee. Income earned must be commensurate with the amount of work performed.
RESPA
571
A ______ ______ ______is any authority whose activities make it eligible to be a member of the National Council of State Housing Agencies and that is chartered by a ______ to help meet the affordable housing needs of the residents of the state, supervised directly or indirectly by the ______government, and subject to audit and review by the ______ in which it operates.
housing finance agency, state, state, state
572
A housing finance agency is any authority whose activities make it eligible to be a member of the ______ ______ of ______ ______ ______and that is chartered by a state to help meet the affordable housing needs of the residents of the state, supervised directly or indirectly by the state government, and subject to audit and review by the state in which it operates.
National Council of State Housing Agencies
573
T/F The SAFE Act does not impose a specific fine for regulatory violations. Different violations carry different sanctions.
T
574
For a borrower to successfully petition their mortgage servicer for the removal of PMI once their loan reaches an 80% LTV, among other considerations, they must be able to demonstrate that they have a good payment history. A good payment history involves a ___-month review of the borrower’s mortgage payments during which there may be no ___-day late payments and no ___-day late payments within the most recent 12 months.
24, 60, 30
575
T/F A student loan is an example of closed-ended credit.
T
576
_____-ended lines of credit allow the account owner to repeatedly borrow and repay
Open
577
Open-ended lines of credit allow the account owner to repeatedly borrow and repay
borrow, repay
578
T/F Charging higher interest rates to someone with a lower credit score offsets risk and is therefore acceptable as long as the higher rate doesn’t violate other regulatory considerations and the borrower is still able to afford the payments.
T
579
In accordance with (12 USC § 5107(d); 12 CFR §1008.115), the _____ Act gives the Director of the _____ authority to determine whether a state has adopted laws that satisfy the _____ Act licensing requirements. Regulation _____establishes a procedure for the _____to follow if it makes a determination of noncompliance.
SAFE, CFPB, SAFE, H, CFPB
580
T/F Asking an appraiser if he would be willing to consider different comparables would be acceptable since he is free to agree to or not.
T
581
_____ requires that all parties to the transaction receive _____ copies of the right of rescission at _____.
TILA, two, closing
582
_____________ is allowed as long as the borrower qualifies at the higher rate, is aware of the higher-than-par rate and receives 100% of the above-par revenue.
Above-par pricing
583
CHARM stands for the
Consumer Handbook on Adjustable Rate Mortgage
584
Consumer Handbook on Adjustable Rate Mortgage aka
CHARM
585
___________ is required to be issued to an applicant within three business days of applying for a closed-ended ARM.
CHARM
586
CHARM is required to be issued to an applicant within _____ business days of applying for a closed-ended ARM.
3
587
No CRA may write a consumer report containing outdated financial information such as bankruptcies over____ years old and other negative information such as consumer account delinquencies, paid tax liens, and satisfied civil judgments that are more than _____years old unless the reporting relates to a credit transaction involving a principal amount of $150,000 or more.
10, 7, $150,000
588
No CRA may write a consumer report containing outdated financial information such as ___________ over ten years old and other negative information such as consumer account ___________, paid ___________, and satisfied ___________ that are more than seven years old unless the reporting relates to a credit transaction involving a principal amount of $150,000 or ___________.
bankruptcies, delinquencies, tax liens, civil judgments, more
589
A ________mortgage collects one half of a monthly payment every other week. Since there are _____ ________ payments in each calendar year, one extra monthly payment is collected and applied to principal annually thereby reducing the term of the loan
bi-weekly, 26 bi-weekly
590
________ involves the identification of multiple risk considerations throughout a particular mortgage. Solely stating one’s income to qualify for an ARM loan with an interest-only feature constitutes multiple ________ factors ________ together.
Risk layering, risk, layered
591
In the face of imminent foreclosure, a homeowner may simply elect to surrender his or her home by signing the deed over to the lender thereby avoiding a lengthy and costly foreclosure process.
deed-in-lieu of foreclosure
592
In the face of imminent foreclosure, deed-in-lieu of foreclosure is when a homeowner may simply elect to surrender his or her home by signing the _____ over to the lender thereby avoiding a lengthy and costly foreclosure process.
deed
593
When an existing law is amended or when new legislation is passed, Regulation____ addresses these circumstances by requiring that the Bureau be notified any time a state enacts legislation that affects its compliance with the SAFE Act.
H
594
T/F When an existing law is amended or when new legislation is passed, The CFPB may ask that the state submit evidence that its law is in compliance with the SAFE Act
T
595
T/T When an existing law is amended or when new legislation is passed, The CFPB may ask that the state for citations to relevant state laws and regulations
T
596
T/F When an existing law is amended or when new legislation is passed. The CFPB may NOT ask that the state for information on the state regulator’s supervisory processes, and for data on the state regulator’s investigations, examinations, and enforcement actions.
F
597
Loan decisioning timeframes are established by _____
ECOA
598
Knowingly reporting inaccurate information is a violation of ______.
FCRA
599
T/F If the ad is referring to a government loan program, the product which it describes must genuinely be a government loan or the program officially endorsed by the federal government.
T
600
If an interest rate is advertised, the ad must also contain the _____.
APR
601
Notice of Action Taken is an______mandate
ECOA
602
The Mortgage Servicing Disclosure Statement and Transfer of Servicing Disclosure are requirements of ______
RESPA
603
TILA mandates the issuance of the ____________t within three days of the application of all closed-ended ARMs
CHARM booklet
604
A________ underwriter must also be licensed as a mortgage loan originator in each state where the properties on which they work are located
contract
605
Who may naturally work as both an underwriter and a processor, may also act in the capacity of a mortgage loan originator.
Contract underwriter
606
The FHA, VA, and some ARMs are _____________ because they lack a due-on-demand or alienation clause.
assumable
607
The FHA, VA, and some ARMs are assumable because they lack a _____________ or alienation clause.
due-on-demand
608
The FHA, VA, and some ARMs are assumable because they lack a due-on-demand or _____________ clause.
alienation
609
The traditional conventional loan contains an ________ clause and is therefore not assumable.
alienation
610
The traditional conventional loan contains an alienation clause and is therefore not ______________.
assumable
611
The word “_______” may not be used in any advertisement in conjunction with describing an adjustable rate product since the recipient of the ad might conclude that the product being advertised is a _______-rate mortgage.
fixed, fixed
612
T/F The only exception in ads would be if the triggering words “adjustable rate mortgage” appeared in the ad prior to the word “fixed”.
T
613
________requires that all mortgage loan applications be formally decisioned within 30 days from the date of application
ECO
614
ECOA requires that all mortgage loan applications be formally decisioned within _______ days from the date of application
30
615
ECOA requires that all mortgage loan applications be formally decisioned within 30 days from the date of _______
application
616
______ states If, by the 30th day, the lender lacks the documentation permitting it to render a formal decision, it must issue the applicant a Notice of Incomplete Application itemizing all of the outstanding material and designating a specific timeframe by which the applicant must remit the material.
ECOA
617
ECOA states If, by the ______th day, the lender lacks the documentation permitting it to render a formal decision, it must issue the applicant a Notice of Incomplete Application itemizing all of the outstanding material and designating a specific timeframe by which the applicant must remit the material.
30
618
ECOA states If, by the 30th day, the lender lacks the documentation permitting it to render a formal decision, it must issue the applicant a ______ ___ ________ ________ itemizing all of the outstanding material and designating a specific timeframe by which the applicant must remit the material.
Notice of Incomplete Application
619
If an advertisement states the amount of any payment, the clear and conspicuous disclosure of which of the following would not be required?
APR
620
Disclosure of the _______ is only required upon advertising a particular interest rate not payment amount.
APR
621
Disclosure of the APR is only required upon advertising a particular _______ _______not payment amount.
interest rate
622
Disclosure of the APR is only required upon advertising a particular interest rate not _______ _______.
payment amount
623
If both encumbrances constitute 68% of the property’s value, and the sum of both encumbrances equate to $185,776, then _______ the total amount of encumbrances by the TLTV, will provide the property value (185,776 _______ 68% = 273,200).
dividing, ÷
624
Francis Formerrenter is closing on the purchase of her first single-family home which she intends to use as her primary residence. If the closing occurs on a Monday, on what day does her right of rescission end?
no right of rescission exists
625
________credit consists of a minimum collection of four credit accounts, often utilities or anything paid monthly, that would not normally appear on a traditional credit report.
Non-traditional
626
Non-traditional credit consists of a minimum collection of _____ credit accounts, often utilities or anything paid monthly, that would not normally appear on a traditional credit report.
four
627
Non-traditional credit requires at least one tradeline to be _____ related.
housing
628
___________ credit is often used when an applicant does not have sufficient credit to warrant a standard credit review.
Non-traditional
629
Loan suitability refers to the borrower’s __________ ___ ________the loan.
ability to repay
630
_______ _________ refers to the borrower’s ability to repay the loan.
Loan suitability
631
In considering whether or not a particular loan is suitable for a particular borrower, the lender must be confident that the borrower will be able to comfortably manage the ___________.
payments
632
In considering whether or not a particular loan is __________ for a particular borrower, the lender must be confident that the borrower will be able to comfortably manage the payments.
suitable
633
12 CFR §1026.19 requires lenders to disclose to ________ applicants pertinent information pertaining to the loan rate’s index, margin, and frequency of adjustments.
ARM
634
12 CFR §1026.19 requires lenders to disclose to ARM applicants pertinent information pertaining to the loan rate’s ________, margin, and frequency of adjustments.
index
635
12 CFR §1026.19 requires lenders to disclose to ARM applicants pertinent information pertaining to the loan rate’s index,________, and frequency of adjustments.
margin
636
12 CFR §1026.19 requires lenders to disclose to ARM applicants pertinent information pertaining to the loan rate’s index, margin, and ________ __ ________.
frequency of adjustments
637
T/F In addition to other pertinent facts, when an applicant applies for an adjustable rate mortgage, he must be given information pertaining to caps
F
638
Points are calculated based on the _____ _______
loan amount
639
T/F an immediate family member consists of adopted children
T
640
An ____________ family member consists of a spouse, child, sibling, or parent, grandparent or grandchild, stepparent, stepchildren or stepsiblings, and any individual who is a family member as a result of an adoptive relationship.
immediate
641
T/F immediate family member does not consists of grandparents
F
642
If a licensee’s license is revoked in a particular state, there is little/much likelihood that a license application will be approved in another state.
little
643
Although a mortgage loan originator must ask an applicant about his or her marital status, he or she may only ask the applicant if he or she is _________, separated, or unmarried.
married
644
Although a mortgage loan originator must ask an applicant about his or her marital status, he or she may only ask the applicant if he or she is married, _____________ or unmarried.
separated
645
Although a mortgage loan originator must ask an applicant about his or her marital status, he or she may only ask the applicant if he or she is married, separated, or_____________.
unmarried
646
T/F A mortgage loan originator must ask an applicant about his or her divorce
F
647
T/F The disclosure of alimony, child support, and separate maintenance income is never mandatory, court ordered or not
T
648
If an applicant opts to disclose alimony, child support, and separate maintenance income , the income must be ______ _____, a history of _________ established, and a _________ demonstrated.
court ordered, receipt, continuance
649
In fact, all applicants, aside from those applying for certain community lending products, state bond, or USDA loans must be made aware that the disclosure of alimony, child support, and separate maintenance income is ________________.
voluntary
650
If Paul earns social security income at $1,000 per month untaxed, the amount with which we can credit him becomes $1,250 (1,000 x _____%).
125%
651
If the applicant earns $36.50 per hour plus a 5% shift differential, his true hourly rate is $38.33 (36.50 x ______%)
105%
652
Unlike its fixed-rate counterpart, when principal pre-payments are allocated against an adjustable-rate mortgage balance, the _________ is never affected, the future payment amount is.
term
653
Unlike its fixed-rate counterpart, when principal pre-payments are allocated against an adjustable-rate mortgage balance, the term is never affected, the future _________ __________ is.
payment amount
654
Whenever an interest rate adjustment occurs, the mortgage servicer recalculates the next periodic ___________ based on the current balance, applicable interest rate, and remaining term.
payment
655
Whenever an interest rate adjustment occurs, the mortgage servicer recalculates the next periodic payment based on the_________ ________, applicable interest rate, and remaining term.
current balance
656
Whenever an interest rate adjustment occurs, the mortgage servicer recalculates the next periodic payment based on the current balance, applicable __________ _________, and remaining term.
interest rate
657
Whenever an interest rate adjustment occurs, the mortgage servicer recalculates the next periodic payment based on the current balance, applicable interest rate, and remaining _________.
term
658
______ requires that a revised closing disclosure be issued and an additional _______-day waiting period implemented if the ______ at the time of closing deviates from the ______ on the final CD by more than 0.125% on a regular transaction and 0.25% on an irregular transaction.
TRID, three, APR, A{R, CD
659
______ requires that a ______ closing disclosure be issued and an additional three-day waiting period implemented if the APR at the time of closing deviates from the APR on the final CD by more than _____% on a regular transaction and _______% on an irregular transaction.
TRID, revised, 0.125%, 0.25%
660
_______ requires that a revised closing disclosure be issued and an additional three-day waiting period implemented if the APR at the time of closing deviates from the APR on the final CD by more than 0.125% on a _____ transaction and 0.25% on an _______ transaction.
TRID, regular, irregular
661
______ requires that a revised closing disclosure be issued and an additional three-day waiting period implemented if the APR at the time of closing deviates from the APR on the final CD by more than _____% on an irregular transaction and ______% on a regular transaction
0.25, 0.125%
662
________ requires that a revised closing disclosure be issued and an additional three-day waiting period implemented if the APR at the time of closing deviates from the APR on the final CD by more than 0.25% on an_______ transaction and 0.125% on a_______ transaction
TRID, irregular, regular
663
____________ responsibility deems the mortgage professional responsible for looking out for the customer’s best interests.
Fiduciary
664
Fiduciary responsibility deems the mortgage professional responsible for looking out for the customer’s ________ _______.
best interest
665
YSP aka
yield spread premium
666
Regulation V, which encapsulates the _____, requires that ____ protect the privacy of consumers in a credit transaction.
FCRA, CRA
667
Regulation ___, which encapsulates the FCRA, requires that CRA’s protect the privacy of consumers in a credit transaction.
V, privacy
668
permission to access credit along with a permissible purpose is always required from anyone seeking to access someone’s credit data is regulated by ______ act
FCRA
669
permission to access credit along with a permissible purpose is always required from anyone seeking to access someone’s credit data is regulated by regulation ___
V
670
An ARM payment cap prevent the mortgage servicer from demanding a _________ amount beyond the established payment cap regardless of the true _________ due.
payment, payment
671
An ARM payment cap can often lead to _______ amortization.
negative
672
A mortgage professional should always trust their instincts and __________ __________.
common sense
673
A mortgage professional should always trust their ____________and common sense.
instincts
674
A customer closes on a 10/1 ARM with a ten-year interest-only term, after ten years when his loan becomes fully-amortizing, his balance will be at the ________ loan amount with ______ years remaining.
original, 20
675
A customer closes on a 10/1 ARM with a ten-year interest-only term, If the borrower pays the minimum payment billed, he will be paying only the interest due and will/will not reduce his principal balance.
will not
676
A _________ _________is an income stream earned from the repayment of a debt someone owes to the note holder. If a 12-consecutive-or-greater monthly payment history can be demonstrated along with evidence of a minimum three-year continuance, the note receivable may be considered as income.
note receivable
677
A note receivable is an income stream earned from the repayment of a debt someone owes to the note holder. If a ____-consecutive-or-greater monthly payment history can be demonstrated along with evidence of a minimum _____-year continuance, the note receivable may be considered as income.
12, three
678
In accordance with __________ reg ___, a mortgage applicant may choose or refuse to disclose his or her sex.
HMDA, C
679
In accordance with ______ reg ___, In the event that a mortgage applicant may choose or refuse to disclose his or her sex and the application has been conducted in a face-to-face capacity, the loan originator would have to document the applicant’s sex based on ______ ________ or surname.
HMDA, C, visual observation
680
When allocating principal pre-payments against a _____ rate loan, the periodic payment amount due on the loan never changes
fixed
681
When allocating principal pre-payments against a fixed rate loan, the periodic ________ amount due on the loan never changes
payment
682
In accordance with ______, reg ___, In the event that a mortgage applicant may choose or refuse to disclose his or her sex and the application has been conducted in a face-to-face capacity, the loan originator would have to document the applicant’s sex based on visual observation or ____________
HMDA, C, surname
683
The Tax Reform Act of 1986 eliminated the tax deductibility of interest paid through ____________ debt.
non-secured
684
The Tax Reform Act of 1986 ____________ the tax deductibility of interest paid through non-secured debt. As such, it stimulated home financing by causing people to ___________their unsecured debt into their _____________ thereby re-establishing interest deductibility.
eliminated, refinance, mortgages
685
In ________, reg ___, one of the definitions of a creditor is a lender that extends credit payable through a written agreement requiring repayment in more than ______ installments.
TILA, Z, four
686
If the business conducts business and is fully-operational on a Saturday, Saturday is considered a business day under the definition of “_________ business day.”
general
687
The ____ must be issued within three general business days of a mortgage application.
LE
688
The LE must be issued within _______ general business days of a mortgage application.
three
689
The LE must be issued within three _________ business days of a mortgage application.
general
690
_______ rates are initial ARM rates that are more than 3% below the FIAR applicable at the time of rate lock.
Teaser
691
Teaser rates are initial ARM rates that are more than ____% below the FIAR applicable at the time of rate lock.
3
692
Teaser rates are initial ARM rates that are more than 3% _____the _____ applicable at the time of rate lock.
below, FIAR
693
An adjustable interest rate is ready to adjust. On the day that the new rate is determined, the index is 1.93% and the margin is 4. Assuming that everything falls within the acceptable cap structure, what is the new interest rate rounded to the nearest 1/8%? 5.875 or 6?
5.875 6-5.93=.07 / 5.93-5.875=.055
694
The ____ pieces of information that constitute a complete mortgage application, in accordance with ______, are: the applicant’s name, their social security number, their monthly income, the property’s address, the property’s estimated value or purchase price, and the loan amount.
six, TRID, name
695
The ____ pieces of information that constitute a complete mortgage application, in accordance with ______, are: the applicant’s name, their __________, their monthly income, the property’s address, the property’s estimated value or purchase price, and the loan amount.
six, TRID, social security number
696
The ____ pieces of information that constitute a complete mortgage application, in accordance with ______, are: the applicant’s name, their social security number, their monthly income, the __________, the property’s estimated value or purchase price, and the loan amount.
six, TRID, property’s address
697
The ____ pieces of information that constitute a complete mortgage application, in accordance with ______, are: the applicant’s name, their social security number, their monthly income, the property’s address, the property’s ___________or purchase price, and the loan amount.
six, TRID, estimated value
698
The ____ pieces of information that constitute a complete mortgage application, in accordance with ______, are: the applicant’s name, their social security number, their monthly income, the property’s address, the property’s estimated value or ___________, and the loan amount.
six, TRID, purchase price
699
The ____ pieces of information that constitute a complete mortgage application, in accordance with ______, are: the applicant’s name, their social security number, their monthly income, the property’s address, the property’s estimated value or purchase price, and the __________.
six, TRID, loan amount
700
The ____ pieces of information that constitute a complete mortgage application, in accordance with ______, are: the applicant’s name, their social security number, their ______________, the property’s address, the property’s estimated value or purchase price, and the loan amount.
six, TRID, monthly income
701
T/F Even if the loan originator does not agree with the applicant, the applicant always and ultimately decides upon the mortgage program for which he or she applies.
T
702
The Mortgage or _______is the document on which anyone with an ownership interest in a property acknowledges their consent to the attachment of an enforceable lien to that property. The ____________is the document through which the borrower obligates himself or herself to the debt.
Deed-of-Trust, Promissory Note
703
___________concerns itself with the borrower’s current housing expense and their proposed housing expense.
Payment shock
704
Payment shock concerns itself with the borrower’s current ___________ expense and their proposed ___________ expense.
housing, housing
705
Payment shock concerns itself with the borrower’s ___________ housing expense and their _____________ housing expense.
current, proposed
706
The LE and CD disclose the _____________as being the cost of originating the loan expressed as an interest rate and the___________ as being the cost of originating the loan expressed as a dollar amount.
Annual Percentage Rate (APR), Finance Charge
707
____ (Reg __) prohibits misleading advertising practices.
TILA, Z
708
The ____________ , reg ___was implemented to protect the sanctity of individuals’ non-public, personal information.
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, P
709
____________, reg ___ requires companies to afford their customers “a reasonable opportunity” to opt out of information sharing.
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, P
710
Affording applicants access to credit applications is the role of the ____________ Reg ___
Equal Credit Opportunity Act, B
711
____________ , reg ___requires all financial institutions to protect customers’ and consumers’ information by implementing safeguards contained in the act’s Safeguards Rule.
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, P
712
____________ is a fraudulent activity associated with short sales.
Flopping
713
Flopping is a fraudulent activity associated with ____________.
short sales.
714
______________ is taking advantage of the people residing in specific, often socio-economically-disadvantaged areas, by offering them products and services at higher costs and with less benefits than other, less profitable options for which they may otherwise qualify.
Reverse redlining
715
______________ consists of avoiding doing business in certain geographic areas due to discriminatory preferences or because the area is potentially deemed to be less profitable.
Redlining
716
The Telemarketing Sales Rule requires the telephone numbers of all potential outbound sales call recipients to be scrubbed through the Do Not Call list every __ days.
31
717
Exceptions to Do Not Call scrubbed list consist of current customers, individuals who are not current customers but who were customers within the previous ___ months
18
718
Exceptions to Do Not Call list individuals who were never customers but who initiated an inquiry on their own within the previous ___ days.
90
719
The Telemarketing Sales Rule requires all outbound sales calls may only be placed between _:00 _.m. – _:00 _.m. of the call recipient’s time.
8:00 a.m. – 9:00 p.m
720
HDMA requires the loan originator must provide the applicant with the opportunity to define his or her _____, national origin, and sex.
race
721
HDMA requires the loan originator must provide the applicant with the opportunity to define his or her race, __________, and sex.
national origin
722
HDMA requires the loan originator must provide the applicant with the opportunity to define his or her race, national origin, and _______.
sex
723
_____, or specifically date of birth, along with marital status, is requested on the application but not under HMDA.
Age
724
Age, or specifically date of birth, along with marital status, is requested on the application but not under ________.
HMDA
725
Age, or specifically date of birth, along with _____ ______, is requested on the application but not under HMDA.
marital status
726
It is never acceptable to inquire about an individual’s intention to alter the size of their _______
family
727
T/F It is acceptable to inquire about an individual’s intention to alter the size of their family
F
728
is it ever acceptable to ask the applicant to disclose of what country he or she is a _________.
citizen
729
T/F It is acceptable to ask the applicant to disclose of what country he or she is a citizen.
F
730
By leaving a file on her desk and walking away, the loan processor compromised the customer’s security violates what rule?
Safeguard Rule
731
By leaving a file on her desk and walking away, the loan processor compromised the customer’s security violates what law?
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act
732
By leaving a file on her desk and walking away, the loan processor compromised the customer’s security violates which reg?
P
733
Requiring the loan originator must provide the applicant with the opportunity to define his or her race, national origin, and sex is under which law?
HDMA
734
Requiring the loan originator must provide the applicant with the opportunity to define his or her race, national origin, and sex is under which regulation?
C
735
The _____(Title ___of the ____________Act) protects information collected by consumer reporting agencies such as credit bureaus, medical information companies and tenant screening services.
FCRA, VI, Consumer Credit Protection Act
736
The only individuals permitted access to a customer’s non-public, personal information are individuals with a business ______ to review it.
purpose
737
An applicant’s _____ may never be a part of any decision-making process and, aside from asking the questions through HMDA allowances, _____ may never be inquired about or discussed.
race, race
738
Under TRID, the Initial TIL and the GFE were combined to create the Loan Estimate and the Final TIL and HUD were combined to create the Closing Disclosure.
TRID, TIL, GFE, Loan Estimate, TIL, HUD, Closing Disclosure
739
_______ applies to all types of mortgage financing with the exception of home equity lines of credit, reverse mortgages, mortgages not secured by real property, loans made by persons not considered creditors, certain no-interest second mortgage loans used for down-payment assistance, property rehabilitation, energy efficiency, and foreclosure avoidance.
TRID
740
TRID applies to all types of mortgage financing with the exception of _____________, reverse mortgages, mortgages not secured by real property, loans made by persons not considered creditors, certain no-interest second mortgage loans used for down-payment assistance, property rehabilitation, energy efficiency, and foreclosure avoidance.
home equity lines of credit
741
TRID applies to all types of mortgage financing with the exception of home equity lines of credit, _____________________, mortgages not secured by real property, loans made by persons not considered creditors, certain no-interest second mortgage loans used for down-payment assistance, property rehabilitation, energy efficiency, and foreclosure avoidance.
reverse mortgages
742
TRID applies to all types of mortgage financing with the exception of home equity lines of credit, reverse mortgages, _______________, loans made by persons not considered creditors, certain no-interest second mortgage loans used for down-payment assistance, property rehabilitation, energy efficiency, and foreclosure avoidance.
mortgages not secured by real property
743
TRID applies to all types of mortgage financing with the exception of home equity lines of credit, reverse mortgages, mortgages not secured by real property, ______________, certain no-interest second mortgage loans used for down-payment assistance, property rehabilitation, energy efficiency, and foreclosure avoidance.
loans made by persons not considered creditors
744
TRID applies to all types of mortgage financing with the exception of home equity lines of credit, reverse mortgages, mortgages not secured by real property, loans made by persons not considered creditors, ___________________, property rehabilitation, energy efficiency, and foreclosure avoidance.
certain no-interest second mortgage loans used for down-payment assistance
745
TRID applies to all types of mortgage financing with the exception of home equity lines of credit, reverse mortgages, mortgages not secured by real property, loans made by persons not considered creditors, certain no-interest second mortgage loans used for down-payment assistance, ___________________, energy efficiency, and foreclosure avoidance.
property rehabilitation
746
TRID applies to all types of mortgage financing with the exception of home equity lines of credit, reverse mortgages, mortgages not secured by real property, loans made by persons not considered creditors, certain no-interest second mortgage loans used for down-payment assistance, property rehabilitation, energy efficiency, and foreclosure avoidance.
energy efficiency
747
TRID applies to all types of mortgage financing with the exception of home equity lines of credit, reverse mortgages, mortgages not secured by real property, loans made by persons not considered creditors, certain no-interest second mortgage loans used for down-payment assistance, property rehabilitation, energy efficiency, and _______________________________.
foreclosure avoidance
748
TRID allows for the collection of only a ________________ fee prior to issuing a Loan Estimate.
credit report
749
TRID allows for the collection of only a ________________ fee prior to issuing a ____________________.
TRID, Loan Estimate
750
Whereas _____, Reg ___ is primarily concerned with identifying and preventing discrimination committed by organizations, ____ Reg ____ is charged with the responsibility of preventing discrimination by individuals.
HMDA, Reg C, ECOA Reg B
751
Whereas HMDA is primarily concerned with identifying and preventing discrimination committed by _________, ECOA is charged with the responsibility of preventing discrimination by ___________.
organizations, individuals
752
The _________________ mandates that, in order to access an individual’s credit, one must always have permission and a permissible purpose.
Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA)
753
FACTA Reg ___ resulted from an amendment to FCRA to address growing trends in _________________.
V, identity theft
754
Under RESPA, Reg ___, mortgage servicers may retain up to ______ months’ worth of escrow reserves to minimize the impact of remitting higher-than-anticipated escrow disbursements.
X, two
755
The _____ Reg ____ prohibits any loan originator working for a licensed entity to conduct origination activities on properties located in states and jurisdictions where the loan originator is not licensed.
SAFE Act Reg H
756
A RESPA violation can result in a prison sentence of up to ____ year(s) along with a fine of up to $_____.
one, $10,000
757
A _______, Reg ___ violation can result in a prison sentence of up to one year(s) along with a fine of up to $10,000.
RESPA, Reg X
758
According to the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 12 CFR 1026.36(g)(2), the licensed MLO’s_____ and _______must appear on the obligatory and security instruments along with the credit application and disclosures required by CFR § 1026.19 (e) and (f).
name, unique identifier
759
CFR refers to
Code of Federal Regulations
760
According to the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 12 CFR 1026.36(g)(2), the licensed MLO’s name and unique identifier must appear on the obligatory and ______________ along with the credit application and disclosures required by CFR § 1026.19 (e) and (f).
security instruments
761
According to the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 12 CFR 1026.36(g)(2), the licensed MLO’s name and unique identifier must appear on the obligatory and security instruments along with the _______________ and disclosures required by CFR § 1026.19 (e) and (f).
credit application
762
According to the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 12 CFR 1026.36(g)(2), the licensed MLO’s name and unique identifier must appear on the obligatory and security instruments along with the credit application and ________________ required by CFR § 1026.19 (e) and (f).
disclosures
763
A ___________________ is a loan that is purchased, “backed,” or securitized through a non-purely governmental entity
conventional loan
764
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac will only purchase or securitize loans that are both ____________ and __________________.
conventional, conforming
765
___________ and _______________ will only purchase or securitize loans that are both conventional and conforming.
Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac
766
All conforming loans must “conform” to both Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac underwriting parameters and __________________-established annual loan limits.
Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA)
767
FHFA aka
Federal Housing Finance Agency
768
Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) establishes ____________
annual loan limits
769
The ___________ , Reg ___________defines a traditional mortgage as a 30-year, fixed-rate, and amortizing loan.
SAFE Act, H
770
The SAFE Act , Reg H defines a traditional mortgage as a ___________, fixed-rate, and amortizing loan.
30-year
771
The SAFE Act , Reg H defines a traditional mortgage as a 30-year, ___________, and amortizing loan.
fixed-rate
772
The SAFE Act , Reg H defines a traditional mortgage as a 30-year, fixed-rate, and ___________ loan.
amortizing
773
A loan that exceeds the FHFA-established annual loan limit is known as a
Jumbo
774
What authority establishes JUMBO limits?
Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA)
775
A __________, one type of Reverse mortgage, is an FHA product known as the FHA 255.
HECM
776
A HECM, one type of __________, is an FHA product known as the FHA 255.
Reverse mortgage
777
A HECM, one type of Reverse mortgage, is an __________product known as the __________ __________.
FHA, FHA 255
778
The _____ prohibits pre-payment penalties on all _____ loan products.
FHA, FHA
779
T/F The FHA prohibits pre-payment penalties on all FHA loan products.
T
780
T/F The FHA allows pre-payment penalties on all FHA loan products.
F
781
FHLMC stands for the ________________ and is referred to as ________.
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, Freddie Mac
782
First-use/full-entitlement ____ purchase loans afford borrowers the opportunity for no down payment, regardless of the purchase price.
VA
783
First-use/full-entitlement VA purchase loans afford borrowers the opportunity for ___% down payment, regardless of the purchase price.
0%
784
First-use/full-entitlement VA purchase loans afford borrowers the opportunity for_____% financing, regardless of the purchase price.
100
785
All eligible VA borrowers must demonstrate their eligibility by producing a ____________________
Certificate of Eligibility (COE)
786
COE is aka
Certificate of Eligibility
787
To be considered for full entitlement, the COE must reflect an entitlement amount of $____________.
$36,000
788
The FHA allows for slightly higher DTI ratios than its conventional counterpart. FHA guidelines utilize ___/___ as ideal DTI ratios.
31/43
789
The ____ allows for slightly higher DTI ratios than its conventional counterpart. _____ guidelines utilize 31/43 as ideal DTI ratios.
FHA, FHA
790
The four _____ components are: frequency of change, index, margin, and CAPS.
ARM
791
The four ARM components are: _____ of _____, index, margin, and CAPS.
frequency of change
792
The four ARM components are: frequency of change, _____, margin, and CAPS.
index
793
The four ARM components are: frequency of change, index, _____, and CAPS.
margin
794
The four ARM components are: frequency of change, index, margin, and _____.
CAPS
795
A 7/1 adjustable rate mortgage is originated with a margin of 2%, an index of 3.5%, and a lifetime CAP of 5% applicable to the start rate of 2.75%. The initial CAP is 5 and the periodic CAP is 1. In year three, the index rises to 4.75%. What is the year-three rate considering the 4.75% index?
2.75%
796
Conventional financing guidelines currently limit seller’s concessions to ___% of the purchase price when the borrower’s down payment is less than 10%
3
797
Conventional financing guidelines currently limit seller’s concessions to ____% of the purchase price when the borrower’s down payment is equal to or greater than 10% but less than 25%,
6
798
Conventional financing guidelines currently limit seller’s concessions to___% when the borrower’s down payment is equal to or greater than 25%.
9
799
Conventional seller’s concessions are always limited to ____% of the purchase price when the intended use of the home being purchased is for investment purposes.
2
800
Conventional financing guidelines currently limit seller’s concessions to 3% of the purchase price when the borrower’s down payment is less than ____%
10
801
Conventional financing guidelines currently limit seller’s concessions to 6% of the purchase price when the borrower’s down payment is equal to or greater than ___% but less than ___%,
10, 25
802
Conventional financing guidelines currently limit seller’s concessions to9% when the borrower’s down payment is equal to or greater than ____%.
25
803
FHA financing finances the purchase of one-to-four-unit properties intended for use as ______________
primary residences
804
FHA financing finances the purchase of one-to-____-unit properties intended for use as primary residences
four
805
T/F Under certain circumstances, FHA will provide financing for mixed-use properties.
T
806
The only option for utilizing FHA financing for an investment property is through an FHA ______________ ______________.
streamline refinance
807
A FHA streamline refinance is only option for utilizing FHA financing for an _______________ property
investment
808
_____________ financing finances one-to-four-family, residential, real property intended for primary, secondary, or investment purposes.
Conventional
809
T/F Single-wide travel trailer would be ineligible conventional financing because it is not considered real property
T
810
The document establishing separation from the U.S. military is the ________.
DD214
811
DD214 establishing separation from the ______________
U.S. military
812
Effective January 1, 2023, the ______ defines the conventional conforming loan limit for single-family properties not located in higher-cost areas to be $______
FHFA, conventional, $726,200
813
Higher cost areas, as defined by the _____, are Alaska, Hawaii, Guam, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
FHFA
814
_________ is a no-income, no-asset Alt-A loan.
NINA
815
_____ loans often refer to loans with minimal-to-no documentation
Alt-A
816
___________ factors refer to underwriting considerations that exceed standard underwriting parameters
Compensating
817
The ________ compensating factors a loan application has, the easier it may be to overlook a weaker area.
weaker
818
The more compensating factors a loan application has, the easier it may be to overlook a __________ area.
more
819
FHA allows for a minimum down payment of ____% of the purchase price
3.5
820
FHA requires a minimum down payment of ____% for any loan with a representative credit score lower than 580
10
821
FHA requires a minimum down payment of 10% for any loan with a representative credit score lower than ____
580
822
Regardless of whether an individual is paid through W-2 wages or otherwise, if s/he has a ___% or greater ownership interest in the business for which s/he works, s/he is to be considered self-employed.
25
823
If an individual earns overtime, bonus, or commission income equal to or greater than ___% of his or her annual base salary, _____ year(s) most recent federal income tax returns must be reviewed to substantiate that income.
25, 2
824
Although the underwriter always retains discretion, if installment debt has____ or fewer months remaining, it may be ignored.
10
825
What is included in a housing expense ratio?
Any mandatory expense that is required to own a home
826
TILA mandates that, any time an interest rate is quoted, the _____ must also be provided.
APR
827
T/F TILA mandates that, any time an interest rate is quoted, the finance charge must also be provided.
F, only APR
828
An escrow waiver fee would appear on the _____________ and_________________
Loan Estimate, Closing Disclosure
829
__________ debt is systematic debt that does not typically appear on a credit report
Non-traditional
830
The Fannie Mae form _____ (Freddie Mac form ____) is the primary appraisal type used for residential financing.
1004, 70
831
1004 aka
Uniform Residential Appraisal Report (URAR
832
URAR aka
Uniform Residential Appraisal Report
833
A 3/1 ARM has a 2/2/5 cap structure. Assuming worst-case scenario, in what year would the interest rate reach its maximum?
6
834
If a 5/1 ARM contains a cap structure of 5/2/5 and a start rate of 3.5%, to what rate would the borrower’s interest rate increase if, at the first adjustment period, the index becomes 4 with a margin of 5?
8.5
835
T/F Unless it is a relocation or a VA loan, it makes no difference as to who appears as the primary borrower and who appears as the additional borrower
T
836
Fannie Mae Form ______ is the Residential Loan Application used for Reverse Mortgages.
1009
837
Fannie Mae Form 1009 is the Residential Loan Application used for ___________________.
Reverse Mortgages
838
Although ___________, Reg___, Section ___ specifically prohibits the offering or exchange of anything of value between actual or potential referral sources, an exception exists when the interaction includes an educational component and there is no self-promotion.
RESPA, X, 8
839
_____Reg ___Section ___ is violated any time an actual or potential referral source gives or extends an offer of something of value to an actual or potential referral source.
RESPA, X, 8
840
By leading the customer towards a more profitable loan product that is not necessarily in that customer’s best interests, the lender is guilty of __________.
steering
841
_________occurs any time a customer is encouraged to pursue a product or pricing structure that is advantageous to the lender but is not in the customer’s best interests.
steering
842
________ and ______ reg ___require that all mortgage customers be positively identified in order to prevent identity theft, money laundering, and the financing of terrorism.
The Patriot Act, FACTA reg V
843
_______________ occurs when unscrupulous mortgage professionals pray on the residents of specific geographic areas through predatory lending programs and services.
Reverse redlining
844
Conducting a _______ sale is selling one property to two different and unsuspecting fraud victims.
double
845
The seller collects money from both and usually absconds shortly thereafter. This is usually not discovered until one of the buyers attempts to file ownership documents into public record only to discover that the other buyer’s ownership documents had already been filed. This is a ____________________
double sale
846
The _______________ (_________) , Reg ____ requires that third-party foreclosure negotiators only collect their fee once the negotiation has been successfully completed has reduced the occurrence of foreclosure-related fraud.
Mortgage Assistance Relief Services Rule (MARS) , Reg O
847
The ___________________ (MARS), Reg ____ requires that third-party ____________ negotiators only collect their fee once the negotiation has been successfully completed has reduced the occurrence of _______________-related fraud.
Mortgage Assistance Relief Services Rule, O, foreclosure, foreclosure
848
The _________________, (Section ______ of ________, Reg ______) prohibits home contractors and builders from directly receiving loan proceeds when the purpose of the financing is for home improvement and the loan meets or exceeds the thresholds for classification as a ___________ loan.
Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act Section 32 of TILA, Reg Z, HOEPA
849
Exercising a policy that inadvertently and negatively impacts a particular class of persons is referred to as:
disparate impact
850
For example, imagine that, as a cost-minimizing measure, a mortgage company chooses to only communicate with its customers through e-mail. This might negatively impact a group of actual or potential customers who might not have access to e-mail due to the expenses associated with owning computer equipment and accessing the internet. This is ____________
disparate impact
851
______, Reg ____ classifies marital status as a prohibited characteristic which cannot be asked about or considered when originating a mortgage.
ECOA, B
852
________________ occurs when customers are lured through the promotion of products, rates, and fees that seem too good to be true. When they inquire, they’re often informed that the program is no longer available.
Bait and switch
853
____________ is roughly translated from Latin to English as, “Let the buyer beware.
Caveat emptor
854
Caveat emptor is roughly translated from Latin to English as, “__________________.
“Let the buyer beware."
855
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act , Reg ___ requires a financial institution to give each new customer “_________________” to opt out of information sharing once an account has been established.
P, a reasonable opportunity
856
The _______________, Reg P requires a financial institution to give each new customer “a reasonable opportunity” to opt out of information sharing once an account has been established.
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act
857
T/F Attorneys who negotiate residential mortgage loans on behalf of clients as an ancillary matter to their representation also need not be licensed.
T
858
T/F Registered loan originators are loan originators who work for a depository institution regulated by a federal banking authority or the Farm Credit Administration. Registered loan originators do not need to be licensed.
T
859
Candidates seeking to become ___________must consent to a criminal background investigation, a credit report review, and submit fingerprints.
licensed
860
Candidates for mortgage licensure may not have any felony convictions within the previous ______ years or ______ if the felony conviction involved an act of fraud, dishonesty, breach of trust, or money laundering.
seven, never
861
Although pre-licensing education requires 20 hours of material, _____hours must surround federal law and regulations, _____ hours must surround ethics, and _____ hours must focus on lending standards for the non-traditional mortgage product marketplace. ____ hours are elective.
20, 3, 3, 2,12
862
pre-licensing education requires 20 hours of material, _____hours must surround federal law and regulations
3
863
pre-licensing education requires 20 hours of material, _____ hours must surround ethics
3
864
pre-licensing education requires 20 hours of material, _____ hours must focus on lending standards for the non-traditional mortgage product marketplace
2
865
pre-licensing education requires 20 hours of material, ____ are elective.
12
866
In order to renew one’s originators license, one must complete ________ hours of continuing education annually (plus any additional state-specific CE that may be required by the individual state), pay the applicable fees, and renew on or by ___________ to avoid a lapse.
eight, December 31st
867
All licensed loan originators must purchase a _____________ for each state in which they are actively licensed
surety bond
868
The ____________ is usually purchased and paid for by the employer on the employee’s behalf.
surety bond
869
The ___________ provides an insurance policy against which an individual injured by the loan originator’s neglect, incompetence, or wrongdoing may file a claim and seek restitution.
surety bond
870
T/F If a claim is ever filed or paid against a surety bond, the loan originator would not be permitted to originate again until a replacement surety bond was secured.
T
871
The potential criminal penalty for mortgage fraud is up to $_____________ and ___________in prison, or both
$1,000,000 , 30 years
872
According to Dodd-Frank, Mortgage loan compensation agreement records mut be retained for ___ years
3
873
According to Dodd-Frank, lenders are required to provide a copy of the appraisal prior to ___________days of closing
3
874
Dodd-Frank Act Title ____ regulates the mortgage industy
IV
875
According to Dodd-Frank, the maximum loan term for a QM is
30 years
876
According to Dodd-Frank, the maximum points and fees for a $100,000 load or greater is___%
3%
877
According to Dodd-Frank, the maximum time a creditor can hold NQM, HPML and QMs to receive Safe Harbor
36 months
878
According to Dodd-Frank, the minimum time a creditor must keeps a loan and not sell it to maintain QM status for small creditor QM and balloon QM is_____
3 years
879
HDMA requires data reporting by _______ the following year
March 1st
880
Violation of the Fair Housing Act could result it criminal penalties up to $_______ and _______in prison
$100,000, 1 year
881
According to _______ CRAs must address disputes in ____ days
FCRA, 30
882
Title VI of the Consumer Credit Protection Act is the _________
FCRA Fair Credit Reporting Act
883
The FCRA Fair Credit Reporting Act is part of the _________________________ Title____
Consumer Credit Protection Act, VI
884
Under FCRA Fair Credit Reporting Act, bankruptcies may be reported for ___ years and other satisfied derogatory credit for ___ years
10, 7
885
Under ___________ bankruptcies may be reported for ___ years and other satisfied derogatory credit for ___ years
FCRA Fair Credit Reporting Act, 10, 7
886
FCRA was permanently extended by the _________________ , Reg ____ in 2003
Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act (FACTA), V
887
According to the FCRA and Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act (FACTA), Reg V, A one phone call fraud alert request can include an alert on a credit file for _____ year and _____ years if a police report is filed and submitted to the CRA
1, 7
888
According to the FCRA and Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act (FACTA), Reg V, If a lender collects credit scores on a borrower, the lender discloses the scores to the borrower and must give ___ reasons for each score.
4
889
According to the FCRA and Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act (FACTA), Reg V, the range for credit scores are ______ - _______
300, 850
890
According to the FCRA and Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act (FACTA) Reg V, Payment history makes up ___% of a credit score
35%
891
According to the FCRA and Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act (FACTA) Reg V, The red flag identity identity theft program is a mandatory program and includes _____ red flag items created by the ______
26, FTC
892
The Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) Reg ____ is Title _______ of the ___________Act
B, VII, Consumer Credit Protection Act
893
Title VII of the Consumer Credit Protection Act is ________, Reg ____
ECOA, B
894
ECOA Reg ___ requires a notice of action taken w/in ______days of a counter offer that is not accepted.
B, 90
895
ECOA, Reg ___ requires a copy of an appraisal of the subject property w/in _____days prior to the loan closing and _____days after it is determined the loan will not close.
B, 3, 30
896
ECOA Reg ___, title ___ of the Consumer Credit Protection Act, record retention is ____ months
B, VII, 25
897
Liability for violating ECOA Reg __ could result in a penalty of up to $______ and a class action suit $________ and ____% of net worth whichever is _____
B, $10,000, $500,000, 1%, less
898
DTI guidelines for front/back conventional loans are ___/____
28/36
899
1 discount point = _____% of the loan
1%
900
1% of the loan = _____discount point
1
901
1% of the _____ = _____discount point
loan, 1
902
________ basis points = ________ discount point
100, 1
903
DTI guidelines for front/back Conventional loans are ___/____
28/36
904
DTI guidelines for front/back VA loans are ___/____
41/41
905
41/41 are DTIs for ____ loans
VA
906
28/36 are DTIs for ____ loans
Conventional
907
31/43 are DTIs for ____ loans
FHA
908
DTI guidelines for front/back FHA loans are ___/____
31/43
909
ARM rates are rounded to the nearest ____th
1/8
910
ARM that is fixed 2st 5 years and can change annually later is a __/__
5/1
911
A fully amortized 30 year loan would be based on payments in ____months and due in ___months
360, 360
912
A 30ys mortgage with a 15 year balloon would have payments based on _____months and would be due in _____months
360, 180
913
A bi-weekly payment plan has ___monthly payments a year
13
914
A temporary 2/1 buydown loan means that the note rate is reduced by ____% in yr 1 and ____% in yr 2
2%, 1%
915
Seasoned funds must be verified in the bank for ____ days or more
60
916
The IRS form to obtain a borrower's tax transcript is ____
4506T-c
917
The IRS form to obtain a borrower's tax return is ____
4506T
918
Non-taxable income, (i.e. social security) can be grossed up by ___% which is calculated by multiplying the Non-taxable monthly income by ____%
25%, 125%
919
If a debt/liability has no payment associated with the debt/liability, the underwriter will allocate ____% of the debt as qualifying payment.
5%
920
Non-traditional credit is evaluated for the borrower's last ____months
12
921
A URLA, form _____ has ____ sections
1003, 10
922
VOEs cover the last __ years
2
923
VODs cover the most recent ____days
60
924
A VOR (verification of rental) and a VOM (verification of mortgage) covers the most recent ___ months
12
925
VOM aka
verification of rental
926
VOR aka
verification of mortgage
927
A limited cash-out refinance allows the borrower to get cash back, the lower of $_____ or ____%
$2,000, 2%
928
A Fannie Mae full interior and exterior appraisal form is a
1004
929
A Fannie Mae full exterior appraisal form is a ____ aka a _____
2055, drive-by
930
Maximum age for credit documentation is ____ days when a Fannie/Freddie promissory note is signed
120
931
Minimum FICO score for Fannie/Freddie
620
932
To qualify for Fannie/Freddie, income must meet the ___year continuance test
3
933
Income qualifying requires the verification of the most recent ____days
30
934
with 3 FICO scores, the ____ qualifies
middle
935
With 2 FICO scores, the ______ qualifies
lower
936
with ___ FICO score, never qualifies
1
937
A borrower can use ____% of a vested interest in a retirement account for reserves
100%
938
A borrower can use 100% of a stock portfolio for __________
reserves
939
A borrower can use ____% of a stock portfolio for reserves
100
940
A borrower can use 100% of a vested interest in a retirement account for __________
reserves
941
Fannie Mae requires insurance coverage equal to the ______ of _____% of the insurable value of the improvements as determined by the insurer or the unpaid principal balance as long as it equals _____% of the insurable value
lesser, 100%, 80%
942
Fannie Mae allows ___% of the face amount of the insurance policy as the deductible
5%
943
If a borrower is using rental income to qualify and the amounts are not already included on the _________ only ___% of the actual rental income can be considered.
tax return, 75%
944
If a borrower is using rental income to qualify and the amounts are not already included on the _________ , the is a reduction of ___% for vacancy and maintenance
tax return, 25%
945
After a borrower closes on a principal residence, the have ____days to move in
60
946
Minimum age for a reverse mortgage
62
947
If a FHA borrower defaults, the lender will receive______% of the loss
100%
948
FHA allows _____% of closing funds to be gifted
100%
949
FHA minimum down payment is
3.5%
950
FHA maximum seller contribution is ____%
6%
951
The most common FHA loan program id the Section _____ insured mortgage
203B
952
203B is a
FHA loan program
953
UMIP aka
upfront mortgage insurance premium
954
UMIP is ____% of the loan
1.75%
955
A borrower can get a prorated refund of UMIP for ____years if refinance from one FHA to another FHA
3
956
VA allows ____% financing
100%
957
In the event of default, the VA will guarantee up to ____% of $______
25%, $726,200
958
The VA upfront funding fee for a borrower using their entitlement for the 1st time putting down less than 5% is ____%
2.15%
959
In the event of default, the USDA will guarantee up to ____%
90%
960
USDA/RHS loans allows ____% financing
100%
961
USDA/RHS loans have income limits based on _____% of the US median income
115%
962
HPA regulates the elimination of PMI if a borrower has no ___lates in the last 24 months and no ____lates in the last 12 months.
60, 30
963
HPA allows PMI requests at ___% equity position and requires automatically at ____% of LTV
20%, 78%
964
The ______ is a fixed number set by the lender and is not subject to change. It represents the lender’s and investor’s operating costs and profit margin and varies from lender to lender.
margin
965
The ________________ was formed in ______ through the enactment of the ________________ and is now the government entity responsible for overseeing the daily operations of both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Additionally, the FHFA sets the current conforming loan limits annually and determines areas across the country that are designated as “high-cost areas.”
Federal Housing Finance Agency, 2008, Housing and Economic Recovery Act
966
______ provisions in Section ____ require an escrow refund if an escrow analysis uncovers an overage of $____ or more.
RESPA, 10, $50
967
______ provisions in Section ____ Although a mortgage servicer may refund an overage of less than $___ if it chooses to, it may also elect to retain it in escrow to be absorbed by future shortages or added to future overages.
RESPA, 10, $50
968
“_________________” is a term that refers to the diligent matching of loan programs with the current financial circumstances of each customer.
Loan suitability
969
___________ property and ____________ refinances do not contain any rescission period. The loan would fund ______ after settlement.
Investment, second-home, immediately
970
An ARM loan has a 4% start rate and it is time for the first adjustment to be made. It has a periodic cap of 1% and a lifetime cap of 5%. Assuming worst-case scenario, what would the new rate be after the first move?
Strictly using the worst-case scenario, an ARM with a start rate of 4% and a periodic cap of 1% could move no higher than 5% on its first movement (4 + 1 = 5).
971
Referral fees of any kind and under any circumstances are prohibited by ______ Section ____.
RESPA Section 8
972
With VA financing, IRRRL stands for __________________________. It is often referred to as “streamline” or a “VA to VA.”
Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan
973
Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan, IRRRL aka as "_______" or "____to_____"
streamline, VA to VA
974
Five siblings have ownership rights to a property. If a refinance transaction affecting the property is subject to rescission, how many of these individuals must submit a rescission notice in order to void the loan?
Any one of the five
975
A “party to the transaction” refers to anyone with an ownership interest on the property being financed, meaning, Any one of them may/all of them must exercise this right to rescind successfully?
any one of them may
976
The only times one can refuse to complete or accept an application is when there is _____________, the applicant is mentally incompetent, or the applicant is below the age of 18.
suspicion of fraud
977
The only times one can refuse to complete or accept an application is when there is suspicion of fraud, the applicant is _______________, or the applicant is below the age of 18.
mentally incompetent
978
The only times one can refuse to complete or accept an application is when there is suspicion of fraud, the applicant is mentally incompetent, or the applicant is _________________.
below the age of 18
979
A ____________mortgage requires the borrower to make one large payment at the end of a loan term. This payment may also be referred to as a “call,” a “demand,” or a “bullet.” It often has a 30-year amortization but is typically due and payable in full in 5, 7, 10, or 15 years.
balloon
980
Which form of mortgage fraud results in much greater losses to the mortgage industry? Fraud for profit or fraud for housing?
Fraud for profit
981
Fraud for ________occurs commonly when a borrower misrepresents his or her qualifications to improve their chances of loan approval.
housing
982
Fraud for _________ often involves some conspiracy among several industry insiders.
profit
983
Some _____________ loans contain a conditional right to modify by which the borrower may request a modification no later than ____ days prior to the loan’s call date.
balloon, 45
984
Some balloon loans contain a ______________ by which the borrower may request a __________ no later than 45 days prior to the loan’s call date.
conditional right to modify, modification
985
As long as the loan is current and without any ___-day late payments within the most recent ______ months, as long as the borrower is living in the home, there are no other _____ associated with the property, and the new rate is no higher than __% above the current rate, the lender will allow borrowers whose balloon loans contain a conditional right to modify to, for a fee, remain in the loan for the remainder of the loan’s 30-year term without having to refinance or make a balloon payment.
30, 12, liens, 5%
986
T/F The state licensing agency is not authorized to close the business for any period of time.
T
987
In conducting an examination or investigation, a _____ licensing agency may, among other things, administer oaths and affirmations, ______ witnesses, as well as books and records, require the production of relevant documents, and _____ _______ to any documents and records of the person under investigation.
state, subpoena, control access
988
A ________ loan is a conventional loan that “conforms” to FNMA’s and/or Freddie Mac’s __________ parameters as well as to FHFA-established annual loan limits.
conforming, underwriting, limits
989
A conforming loan is a _______loan that “conforms” to ____’s and/or _______’s underwriting parameters as well as to _____-established annual loan limits.
conventional, FNMA's, Freddie Mac’s, FHFA
990
RESPA Section 10 deals with __________
escrow accounts
991
RESPA Section ___ requires that the maximum amount of deposits collected in escrow cannot exceed ____ of the estimated total annual disbursements.
10, 1/6, annual
992
RESPA Section ___ states the servicer is prevented from overcharging the borrower by any more than ___ months total (which is simply used as a cushion for fluctuations).
10, 2
993
While some state regulators will allow for a “late renewal,” after ____________ the license is expired. Therefore, the originator is technically unlicensed and may not continue to engage in any activities that require a license to conduct business.
December 31st, unlicensed
994
____________ states utilize the Mortgage as a security instrument while ____________ states utilize the Deed-of-Trust.
Lien-theory, title-theory
995
Lien-theory states utilize the ____________ as a security instrument while title-theory states utilize the ____________.
Mortgage, Deed-of-Trust
996
_____, reg ___ requires that the borrower knows the status of the loan within ____days of application. This includes letting the borrower know, within ____ days, that the application needs to be completed in order to further consider his or her file.
ECOA, B, 30, 30
997
The ____________ Act of ____________ (____________ ) Reg ____________ amended the ____________ . Therefore, its regulatory oversight is the same as the ____________ , which means that the ____________ is responsible for its oversight and enforcement.
The Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act, 2003, V, FCRA, FCRA, FTC
998
The ______ Title ___ of the __________________was enacted in ______ from to protect the consumer in any transaction involving the use of credit reports. It is meant to govern the accuracy, fairness, and privacy of a consumer’s information when it is assembled for the purposes of credit evaluation.
FCRA, VI, Consumer Credit Protection Act, 1970, accuracy, fairness, privacy
999
Section 32 of Regulation Z (TILA) deals with added provisions and protections that are required if a loan trips one or both of the thresholds: either a “__________ and ________” threshold or an “APR” threshold.
points and fees
1000
Section 32 of Regulation Z (TILA) deals with added provisions and protections that are required if a loan trips one or both of the thresholds: either a “points and fees” threshold or an “_____” threshold.
APR
1001
______ Section __ of Regulation _ (______) deals with added provisions and protections that are required if a loan trips one or both of the thresholds: either a “points and fees” threshold or an “APR” threshold.
HOEPA, 32, Z, TILA
1002
A b________ mortgage payment plan is a ________strategy used to essentially make one “extra” payment per year, by applying one-half of a monthly payment every two weeks thus making it possible to pay off a typical 30-year loan in as few as 23 – 24 1/2 years.
bi-weekly, prepayment
1003
A bi-weekly mortgage payment plan is a prepayment strategy used to essentially make one “_____” payment per year, by applying ______ of a monthly payment every ____ weeks thus making it possible to pay off a typical 30-year loan in as few as 23 – 24 1/2 years.
one, one-half, two
1004
The ___________ (_______-end DTI) is calculated by dividing the sum total of all of the monthly equivalencies of all mandatory costs associated with owning the property by the borrowers’ gross monthly _________.
housing expense ratio, front, income
1005
“The __________” as it is generally referred to, addresses concerns that borrowers typically don’t understand about the features and risks of many __________t-only products or that payment- __________ products often result in __________ amortization. Other __________ ARMs and fixed-rate loans have also come under scrutiny because of the use of __________-documentation programs.
Guidance, interest, option, negative, nontraditional, reduced
1006
Borrowers earning certain ________ income are permitted to “______” earnings by ___% since W-2 income is allowed to be considered at the gross (pre-taxed) amount paid.
non-taxed, gross-up, 25
1007
In having oversight and supervisory authority over loan originators, a _________________ must participate in the NMLS, conduct background checks, and write rules and regulations.
state licensing agency
1008
T/F The housing bubble bursting had nothing to do with unethical practices. It had everything to do with the standard economic principals of supply and demand. As demand diminished supply increased or stabilized driving home prices down.
T
1009
The ________________________ (or ________) is the centralized system meant to streamline the licensing process and help prevent mortgage fraud by publicizing the acts of unscrupulous professionals.
Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System & Registry (or NMLSR)
1010
_________ ARMs typically contain a ___________ option through which, between the loan’s second and fifth year, the borrower can __________the existing ARM to a fixed-rate loan, at market pricing plus a small margin, for a small fee and without having to refinance.
Standard, conversion, convert, refinance
1011
A borrower is required to bring a minimum down payment of 3.5% to an FHA closing with a FICO score of __________ or greater
580
1012
The FHA afforded mortgage lending a jumpstart during the Great Depression by insuring the full value of mortgages for qualified borrowers. By ___________ these loans, the FHA eliminated the risk of ______________ to lenders, thereby encouraging lenders to make new loans.
insuring, foreclosure
1013
The form lenders use to report HMDA data is called the ___________________ (_____).
Loan Application Register (LAR).
1014
A state-licensed loan originator who fails to maintain a valid license for a period of ______ years or longer must retake the licensing test. However, any time during that five-year period in which the individual was acting as a ____________ loan originator is not included when determining whether or not the licensing test must be retaken.
five, registered
1015
As long as all applicants are charged the application fee regardless of whether or not they close on a loan, a lender (does/does not) have to include its application fee in the APR.
does not
1016
Current FHA guidelines mandate life-of-loan MIP when the borrower’s initial down payment is ____% or less, regardless if 11 years of good payment history have passed
10%
1017
The NMLS requires, as a federal minimum, at least _____ hours of ethics training within the total _______ hours of education required for continuing education.
two, eight
1018
There are ______ types of reverse mortgage loans. They include single purpose reverse mortgages, ___________________, and proprietary mortgages.
three, home equity conversion mortgages (HECMs)
1019
There are ______ types of reverse mortgage loans. They include ___________________ mortgages, home equity conversion mortgages (HECMs), and proprietary mortgages.
three, single purpose
1020
There are ______ types of reverse mortgage loans. They include single purpose reverse mortgages, home equity conversion mortgages (HECMs), and ___________________ mortgages.
three, proprietary
1021
The _________________ approach to appraisals is most commonly used for residential properties within an area that has recent sales data to analyze for comparison.
sales comparison
1022
The ____ mandates that, if a fixed-rate loan being originated contains PMI, the lender must provide the customer with an amortization schedule ____ closing.
HPA, at
1023
The ______ is responsible for reviewing the terms of the loan with the borrower but not to explain any loan terms in too great a detail
closer
1024
Mortgage brokers sometimes engage in ____________ which allows them to, in theory, be a lender on a loan and close in their own name. Once the loan closes, it is immediately sold and assigned to another entity.
table-funding
1025
The abbreviation FHA stands for the F____________________. It was created in ________ with the implementation of the __________________.
Federal Housing Administration, 1934, Federal Housing Act
1026
______ requires action from a creditor if a self-test shows “_________________” that a violation has occurred. Taking corrective action (is/is not) an admission of guilt.
ECOA, it is more likely than not, is not
1027
In a ___________ transaction when the party selling the property provides all or part of the financing, the loan is referred to as a s____________ or ____________ mortgage.
purchase, seller carry-back, take-back mortgage
1028
All criminal history information must be provided by the state’s ___________ to the state officials responsible for regulating state-licensed loan originators to the extent criminal history background checks are required under the loan originator licensing laws of the state. The FBI is not a state agency.
Attorney General
1029
The GLB Act covers “___________ personal information.” This does not include information that is readily available to the public through court records, phone books, land records, public record searches, and Freedom of Information/Privacy Act requests.
non-public
1030
Warehouse lenders often use _____________ in the agreements with brokers to assure themselves some protection against fraudulent activity during the loan process. If fraud or faulty underwriting is uncovered, the originating lender could be required to _______________ from the investors.
buyback provisions, buy the loan back
1031
The ____________ (_________) was installed after a legislative merger between HUD and the OFHEO as the “conservator” of Fannie and Freddie. This means the _______ is responsible for the daily operations of both ______s.
Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), FHFA, GSE
1032
The lender is only held to the ___% tolerance in fees regarding settlement service providers if the _______ chooses one identified by the _______ . If the _______ decides to use his or her own choice, the _______ is not held to the ____% standard.
10, borrower, lender, borrower, lender, 10
1033
_______________ requires the disclosure of the _______________, the HUD Home Loan Toolkit, and the Mortgage Servicing Disclosure Statement within _______________days of a purchase loan _______________
RESPA, LE, three, application
1034
_______________ requires the disclosure of the LE, the _______________, and the Mortgage Servicing Disclosure Statement within _______________ days of a purchase loan_______________
RESPA, HUD Home Loan Toolkit, three, application
1035
_______________ requires the disclosure of the LE, the HUD Home Loan Toolkit, and the _______________ within _______________ days of a purchase loan _______________
RESPA, Mortgage Servicing Disclosure Statement, three, application
1036
CHARM is only issued, under _________, when an applicant applies for a third_-ended ARM
TILA, closed
1037
________ is only issued in the presence of a referral to an affiliated or associated ________-party service provider.
ABAD, third
1038
______________________ _______________is only issued in the presence of a servicing transfer
Servicing Transfer Statement
1039
The right of rescission utilizes the definition of “__________business day.”
precise
1040
The ___________ allows the use of electronic records if the consumer has affirmatively consented to such use and has not withdrawn such consent.
E-Sign Act
1041
T/F The Homeowner’s Protection Act is meant to facilitate the cancellation of private mortgage insurance. “Lender paid” mortgage insurance (which normally is in the form of a higher note rate) is not covered by the HPA
T
1042
RESPA requires that an ___________________be used to describe any relationships between service providers that are affiliated in some way. Among other things, the _________ must state that the borrower cannot be required to use this third-party servicer (unless that party is an attorney, tax search agent, flood cert agent, appraiser, or credit reporting agency).
Affiliated Business Arrangement Disclosure, ABAD,
1043
An ARM has a 6% start rate and is locked for three years. Its adjustment caps are set at 2/1/5. Assuming worst-case scenario, in what year would this loan reach its rate ceiling?
The ARM starts at 6% and is locked for three years. In the 4th year, the initial rate cap (of 2%) allows it to move to 8%. In the 5th year, the periodic rate cap (of 1%) allows it to move to 9%. In the 6th year, again the periodic rate cap limits movement to no more than 10%. Finally, in the 7th year, the loan would reach its rate ceiling of 11%.
1044
A __________ agreement allows the borrower to choose when he or she wants to lock the loan. This type of agreement can allow _________ and _________ to rise and fall with the market, or it can lock the rate but let the points paid for that rate rise and fall based on market conditions.
float, interest rates, points
1045
The sum of the surety bond must be maintained in an amount that reflects the ___________ of loans originated.
dollar value
1046
_________ is a term that totals all claims (mortgages or liens) against a property that may affect the ability to transfer ownership of the property.
Encumbrance
1047
Real estate broker fees (are/are not) a cost of the financing paid for by the borrower or seller. Consequently, they (are/are not) disclosed on the LE.
are not, are not
1048
“No Doc” and “Low Doc” loans have all but disappeared in the market. In the nontraditional mortgage boom, the SISA, SIVA, and NINA were commonly used to help borrowers qualify for loans in circumstances when they couldn’t quite otherwise.
SISA, SIVA, NINA
1049
Discouraging someone from applying due to the quality of their credit and not their score based on an across-the-board policy, however, is a violation of __________.
ECOA
1050
A licensed mortgage loan originator may work as an independent contractor and earn commissions from (either/both) a lender or a mortgage broker business.
either
1051
An MLO may only work or be associated with ______ lender or ______ mortgage broker business at the same time.
one, one
1052
Only a__________lender may service a loan.
licensed
1053
A lender (may/may not) compensate an individual working for a brokerage directly.
may not
1054
T/F The lender may only compensate through the licensed mortgage broker business.
T
1055
What would the interest rate increase to in year two through a 1/1 ARM under the following conditions? CAPs are 2/6, starting interest rate = 4.5%, margin = 2.5%, initial SOFR = 2%, year 2 SOFR = 4.25%?
Index + margin = FIAR. The start 4.5%. In year two, the index rises to 4.25% and the margin is constant at 2.5%. Without CAPs, the rate would rise to 6.75%. However, the CAP prevents the rate from adjusting by more than 2% in any period. Therefore, the rate is capped at 6.5% for year two.
1056
A _______________ determines the exact boundaries of a tract of land using specific linear and angular measurements.
survey
1057
_____________ shows all dwellings and permanent improvements on the tract, along with setback lines, easements, and any encroachments.
survey
1058
Under BSA/AML, a CIP is:
customer identification program
1059
All financial companies must have a forma ________________________in place to ensure that they are thoroughly and accurately identifying their customers and ensuring that they are who they claim they are.
customer identification program
1060
Although everything is taken into consideration, even if an account is in solid standing, a late payment will (always/never) have an adverse effect on the individual’s overall credit profile.
always
1061
_______________transactions are fixed rate products. ________________transactions are adjustable rate products
regular, irregular
1062
regular transactions are _____________ rate products, irregular transactions are ____________ rate products
fixed, adjustable
1063
APR cannot exceed _/_% above the APOR for regular transactions
1/8
1064
APR cannot exceed _/_% above the APOR for irregular transactions
1/4
1065
A new cost disclosure must be provided within ___ business days of discovering the annual percentage rate (APR) has changed by more than 1/__% from the APR disclosed on the previously-issued Closing Disclosure when the transaction is not irregular.
3, 8
1066
A new cost disclosure must be provided within ___ business days of discovering the annual percentage rate (APR) has changed by more than 1/__% from the APR disclosed on the previously-issued Closing Disclosure when the transaction is regular.
3, 8
1067
A new cost disclosure must be provided within ___ business days of discovering the annual percentage rate (APR) has changed by more than 1/__% from the APR disclosed on the previously-issued Closing Disclosure when the transaction is irregular.
3, 4
1068
A new cost disclosure must be provided within ___ business days of discovering the annual percentage rate (APR) has changed by more than 1/__% from the APR disclosed on the previously-issued Closing Disclosure when the transaction is not regular.
3, 4
1069
Homes with mortgages from federally-regulated or insured lenders in high-risk flood areas designated with the letters “A” or “V” or “__” are required to have flood insurance.
VE
1070
Homes with mortgages from federally-regulated or insured lenders in high-risk flood areas designated with the letters “A” or “__flood,” or “VE” are required to have flood insurance.
V
1071
Homes with mortgages from federally-regulated or insured lenders in high-risk _________ areas designated with the letters “__” or “V” or “VE” are required to have _________insurance.
flood, A, flood
1072
The _________________________ (NFIP) provides flood insurance which can be purchased through most leading insurance companies. Rates are set and do not differ from company to company or agent to agent.
federally-insured National Flood Insurance Program
1073
T/F Homeowner’s insurance covers loss from floods
F
1074
The Homeowner’s Protection Act requires the lender or servicer to notify the borrower of their rights at __________, annually, and upon termination of PMI.
loan closing
1075
The CFPB now has the authority to review any state’s procedures. This backup agency (does/does not) apply directly to buyers, mortgage companies, or sellers.
does not
1076
The _____ is the backup regulatory agency that enforces the SAFE Act for ____________
CFPB, loan originators
1077
The CFPB is the backup regulatory agency that enforces the __________ Act for loan originators.
SAFE
1078
If an MLO is earning compensation from the lender, she may also earn compensation from:
nobody
1079
The _____________________Rule prohibits mortgage loan originators from earning income from multiple sources.
Loan Originator Compensation
1080
All deeds must reference some ___________ – something of value that induces a party to join in a contract. ______________ can be expressed in valuable or good terms.
consideration, Consideration
1081
All _____________ must reference some consideration – something of value that induces a party to join in a contract. Consideration can be expressed in valuable or good terms.
deeds
1082
T/F Incentivizing loan originators to sell mortgages containing disadvantageous loan terms, like pre-payment penalties, is prohibited under the Loan Originator Compensation Rule of 2013.
T
1083
________________ consists of any information that can be readily and easily ascertained through a general public records search or a Freedom of Information and Protection Act (FOIPA) request.
Public personal
1084
Public personal information consists of any information that can be readily and easily ascertained through a general public records search or a ____________________________________________
Freedom of Information and Protection Act (FOIPA) request.
1085
FOIPA aka
Freedom of Information and Protection Act (FOIPA) request.
1086
____________ is a term sometimes used to describe the coverages that homeowners insurance provides for certain risks, according to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB). If you hear someone mention ___________ insurance, they are likely referring to a homeowners insurance policy.
Hazard insurance, hazard
1087
The only insurance that would be included in with a borrower’s PITI payment is insurance that would be required for owning the home and having a mortgage: __________, mandatory flood, and private mortgage insurance.
hazard
1088
The only insurance that would be included in with a borrower’s PITI payment is insurance that would be required for owning the home and having a mortgage: hazard, mandatory____________, and private mortgage insurance.
flood
1089
The only insurance that would be included in with a borrower’s PITI payment is insurance that would be required for owning the home and having a mortgage: hazard, mandatory flood, and _______________________.
private mortgage insurance
1090
A __________contract spells out the rights of both the borrower and the lender. It specifies owner obligations such as, among other thing, maintaining the property as his or her principal residence or otherwise, maintaining the property properly, paying all taxes and government obligations on time, and maintaining certain hazard insurance on the property in the event of loss.
mortgage
1091
The total periodic housing payment is referred to as ______________________________. The tax category includes property taxes. The insurance category includes traditional property insurance (hazard) possibly including hurricane, earthquake, and flood insurance when mandatory, and mortgage insurance, when required. Utilities are never paid through escrow
PITI (Principal/Interest/Taxes/Insurance)
1092
The ______________ requires financial institutions and creditors to install special programs to identify, detect, and respond to patterns, practices, or specific activities that could indicate identity theft.
Red Flag Rule
1093
______________includes unusual account activity, fraud alerts on a consumer report, or attempted use of suspicious account application documents.
Red Flag Rule
1094
A _____________program must describe appropriate responses that would prevent and mitigate the crime and detail a plan to update the program.
Red Flag Rule
1095
Under the GLBA’s ___________ Rule, all financial institutions must create and implement a formal program in place to assure the protection of customer’s non-public, personal information
Safeguard’s
1096
The _______________program must be regularly tested, have the ability to adapt to needed changes, and be overseen by a specific individual.
Safeguard
1097
_______ insurance protects a policyholder from any events that occurred before the issuance of the policy against any losses that may arise from defects in the _________.
Title, Title
1098
The ________ is a document created by the CSBS and the AARMR to guide states in implementing the legislation required by the SAFE Act.
Model State Law
1099
The Model State Law is a document created by the ________ and the ________ to guide states in implementing the legislation required by the SAFE Act.
CSBS, AARMR
1100
The Model State Law is a document created by the CSBS and the AARMR to guide states in implementing the legislation required by the ________.
SAFE Act
1101
In order to implement an orderly and efficient licensing process, the _______________ may establish licensing rules or regulations and interim procedures for licensing and accepting applications
individual state’s commissioner
1102
The NMLS or AARMR (nay/may not) establish individual state licensing rules
may not
1103
The ____________ is based on the principle of substitution which states that a buyer is willing to pay only as much money to purchase a property as they would have to pay for another similar property.
sales comparison approach
1104
FHA - property seller may contribute up to ____ percent of the sales price of the home to assist the borrower with closing costs. No part of the ___ percent may be used towards the borrower’s ____________
6, 6, down payment
1105
The ___________________ requires all non-public, personal information of a customer’s to be secured when not in the direct, personal control of the mortgage professional.
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act
1106
Reasons for a _____________ policy include the homeowner’s policy may not meet the lender’s standards, it may not be renewed, it is cancelled by the insurance company, or the lender mistakenly does not receive proof of insurance when required.
force-placed
1107
The cost of lender-placed property insurance may be much more expensive, and the lender-placed insurance does not include ______ coverage.
expensive, liability
1108
The cost of the force-placed policy is collected through an increased ______________payment.
escrow
1109
____________________ objectively examine the credit report and the 1003 to make a decision in seconds, based on published and acceptable guidelines.
Automated underwriting systems (AUS)
1110
The benefit of using an ______________ is the speed in which an answer is delivered on the acceptability of a loan along with the _____________ willingness to purchase the loan once closed.
automated underwriting program, GSEs
1111
__________ applies to all loans with the exception of home equity lines of credit, reverse mortgages, mortgages not secured by real property, loans made by persons not considered creditors, certain no-interest, second mortgage loans used for down payment assistance, property rehabilitation, energy efficiency, or ______________________.
TRID, foreclosure avoidance
1112
__________ applies to all loans with the exception of home equity lines of credit, reverse mortgages, mortgages not secured by real property, loans made by persons not considered creditors, certain no-interest, second mortgage loans used for down payment assistance, property rehabilitation, ________________, or foreclosure avoidance.
TRID, energy efficiency
1113
__________ applies to all loans with the exception of __________________________, reverse mortgages, mortgages not secured by real property, loans made by persons not considered creditors, certain no-interest, __________________________________, property rehabilitation, energy efficiency, or foreclosure avoidance.
TRID, home equity lines of credit, second mortgage loans used for down payment assistance
1114
__________ applies to all loans with the exception of home equity lines of credit, ___________________, mortgages not secured by real property, loans made by persons not considered creditors, certain no-interest, second mortgage loans used for down payment assistance, _________________, energy efficiency, or foreclosure avoidance.
TRID, reverse mortgages, property rehabilitation
1115
The UFMIP factor is currently _____% of the base loan amount added back into the loan (a lower UFMIP factor percentage applies for FHA _____________ loans).
1.75, streamline
1116
__________ allows ______ and active duty alerts afford consumers added protection if they have previously been victimized by ________ and/or are in the military and on active deployment.
FACTA, Fraud
1117
_________ allows Fraud and _________ afford consumers added protection if they have previously been victimized by _____________ and/or are in the ___________ and on ______________.
FACTA, active duty alerts, military, active deployment
1118
(FACTA/FCRA) allows Fraud and active duty alerts afford consumers added protection if they have previously been victimized by fraud and/or are in the military and on active deployment.
FACTA
1119
The___________________________to property valuation is useful when an appraiser can calculate the ratio of net operating income (NOI) to the sale prices of similar properties to derive a capitalization rate.
income capitalization approach
1120
The income capitalization approach to property valuation is useful when an appraiser can calculate the ratio of _____________________________ to the sale prices of similar properties to derive a capitalization rate.
net operating income (NOI)
1121
NOI aka
net operating income
1122
the appraiser applies that _________________ rate to the calculated NOI of the subject property to develop a likely sales price.
capitalization
1123
MICR aka
margin, index, caps, rate
1124
periodic interest rate formula =
interest/12 months
1125
monthly interest rate=
principal*periodic interest rate formula
1126
P & I payment=
loan amount/1000 =x*factor=P&I
1127
Principal payment =
P - I
1128
factor =
$1 for every $1000
1129
According to FCRA,_____________ are entities, such as creditors, that furnish credit-related information about their credit customers to a CRA.
Furnishers
1130
According to F________, Furnishers are entities, such as creditors, that furnish credit-related information about their credit customers to a CRA.
FCRA
1131
According to FCRA, Furnishers are ___________, such as creditors, that furnish credit-related information about their credit customers to a CRA.
entities
1132
What is the amount of pre-paid (interim) interest owed by the borrower if her $205,000 fixed-rate loan at 5.5% closes on November 15th?
The daily or per diem rate of interest is $30.89 ($205,000 x 5.5% ÷ 365 days = $30.89). The borrower is responsible for the interest for 16 days (30 days in November minus 14, which is the day prior to closing). Therefore, the prepaid interest is $494.24.
1133
How many days of pre-paid (interim) interest owed by the borrower if the loan closes on November 15th?
16
1134
How many days of pre-paid (interim) interest owed by the borrower if the loan closes on April 4th?
5
1135
A _____ is a legal document that transfers rights of ownership from the grantor to the grantee.
deed
1135
A deed is a legal _________ that transfers rights of ownership from the grantor to the grantee.
document
1136
A deed is a legal document that transfers ______________ from the grantor to the grantee.
rights of ownership
1137
A deed is a legal document that transfers rights of ownership from the ________ to the __________.
grantor, grantee
1138
The deed must be in _________(formal document)
writing
1139
The _________ must contain the signature of a competent grantor who is of legal age and be recorded into public record.
deed
1140
The deed must contain the _________ of a competent grantor who is of legal age and be recorded into public record.
signature
1141
The deed must contain the signature of a competent _________ who is of _________ and be recorded into public record.
grantor, legal age
1142
The deed must contain the signature of a competent grantor who is of legal age and be_________ into _________.
recorded, public record
1143
The ________ must have a legal description to identify the property and be delivered and accepted by the grantee.
The deed
1144
The deed must have a________ _______ to identify the property and be delivered and accepted by the grantee.
legal description
1145
The deed must have a legal description to ________ the ________ and be delivered and accepted by the grantee.
identify the property
1146
The deed must have a legal description to identify the property and be ________ and ________ by the grantee.
delivered, accepted
1147
The deed must have a legal description to identify the property and be delivered and accepted by the ________.
grantee
1148
A ______________provides security to the lender if the borrower does not honor all of the terms of the mortgage contract, especially if he or she fails to make the required payments.
mortgage lien
1149
In the event of borrower’s default, the _____ gives the lender certain rights, depending on the laws of ___________.
lien, each state
1150
In most cases, the lien allows the _________ to take possession of and sell the property to recoup some or all losses.
lender
1151
In most cases, the _________ allows the lender to take possession of and sell the property to recoup some or all losses.
lien
1152
In most cases, the lien allows the lender to take _________ of and _________the property to recoup some or all losses.
possession, sell
1153
By fraudulently convincing a lender to approve a short sale for a property that is worth significantly less than it is actually worth, an unscrupulous real estate professional can “______” the property for its actual value shortly after the lender releases the lien and illegally earn a profit is called __________________
flop, flopping
1154
A “Section ___________ ” loan becomes a ___________ when it’s APR exceeds 1.5% of the ___________ applicable at the time of rate lock and mandates an escrow account for the payment of real estate taxes and homeowner’s insurance for no less than five years.
35, HPML, APOR
1155
A “Section 35” loan becomes a HPML when it’s ___________ exceeds ___________ % of the APOR applicable at the time of ___________ and mandates an escrow account for the payment of real estate taxes and homeowner’s insurance for no less than five years.
APR, 1.5, rate lock
1156
A “Section ___________ ” loan becomes a HPML when it’s APR exceeds ___________ % of the APOR applicable at the time of rate lock and mandates an ___________ account for the payment of real estate taxes and homeowner’s insurance for no less than five years.
35, 1.5, escrow
1157
A “Section 35” loan becomes a ___________ when it’s APR exceeds 1.5% of the ___________ applicable at the time of rate lock and ___________ an escrow account for the payment of real estate taxes and homeowner’s insurance for no ___________ than ___________ years.
HPML, APOR, mandates, less, five
1158
____________ provide an independent, educated, and experienced estimate of a specific property’s value at a particular point in time.
Appraisers
1159
A loan originator who encourages a borrower to pursue a product that is not in the borrower’s best interests but pays the loan originator a higher commission is guilty of:
steering
1160
_______ is the unethical practice of encouraging a customer to pursue a loan product that benefits the originator but is not the best-suited product for that borrower.
Steering
1161
Under _______, zero-tolerance fees consist of fees paid to the _______, mortgage broker, or either’s affiliate, fees paid to a third party if the lender required the use of a particular service provider, and real estate transfer taxes.
TRID, creditor
1162
Under _______, zero-tolerance fees consist of fees paid to the creditor, mortgage broker, or either’s _______, fees paid to a third party if the lender required the use of a particular service provider, and real estate transfer taxes.
TRID, affiliate
1163
Under _______, zero-tolerance fees consist of fees paid to the creditor, _______ _______, or either’s affiliate, fees paid to a third party if the lender required the use of a particular service provider, and real estate transfer taxes.
TRID, mortgage broker
1164
Under TRID, _______-tolerance fees consist of fees paid to the creditor, mortgage broker, or either’s affiliate, fees paid to a _______ _______ if the _______ required the use of a particular service provider, and real estate transfer taxes.
zero, third party, lender
1165
Under _______ zero-tolerance fees consist of fees paid to the creditor, mortgage broker, or either’s affiliate, fees paid to a third party if the lender _______ the use of a particular service provider, and _______ _______ _______ taxes.
TRID, requires, real estate transfer taxes
1166
Fraud for ______ costs the mortgage industry more than any other type of fraud.
profit
1167
______ ______ ______ state that lenders must promptly report any reasonable suspicion of appraiser or appraisal management company misconduct (violation of a law or ethics) to the appropriate state licensing or certifying agency.
Appraiser Independence Requirements
1168
Under the______ , in a ______ -face-to-face application scenario, the loan originator should simply indicate that the applicant refuses to answer the government monitoring questions if they refuse to disclose their race, national originating, and/or sex when requested to do so.
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act, non
1169
______ information for specific accounts reported in the credit report represents 35 percent of the ______ ______
Payment, credit score
1170
Payment information for specific accounts reported in the credit report represents ______ percent of the credit score
35
1171
Other than Payment information _____% consists of credit usage in relation to available credit (capacity), the amount of inquiries, the amount of open tradelines, public records, account age, and consumer age.
65
1172
A score will be lowered with too many retail accounts, particularly ones carrying balances in excess of ___% of the credit limit.
30
1173
The ___ must be paid for a minimum of 11 years on loans having an initial LTV less than ___%
,MIP, 90
1174
In the FHA loan program, qualification is not credit-score driven and as little as __ months of clean credit history may qualify a borrower.
12
1175
A lender has strict guidelines on how much to lend and it’s generally based on a _______ percentage of the market value of the property
maximum
1176
_______ was implemented primarily to address the issue of identity theft for consumers.
FACTA
1177
_______ major sections include access to one free credit report annually from each of the three credit reporting agencies (CRAs)
FACTA
1178
_______ established a fraud alert system among CRAs
FACTA
1179
_______requires credit/debit card numbers to be truncated
FACTA
1180
_______ requires disclosure of Rights of Identity Theft Victims and the Credit Disclosure Notice
FACTA
1181
_______ established the Red Flag Rule.
FACTA
1182
The six pieces of information constituting a live mortgage _______ are the _______, monthly income, social security number, property address, estimated property value or purchase price, and loan amount.
application, borrower’s name
1183
The six pieces of information constituting a live mortgage application are the borrower’s name, _______, social security number, property address, estimated property value or purchase price, and loan amount.
monthly income
1184
The six pieces of information constituting a live mortgage application are the borrower’s name, monthly income, _______, property address, estimated property value or purchase price, and loan amount.
social security number
1185
The six pieces of information constituting a live mortgage application are the borrower’s name, monthly income, social security number, _______, estimated property value or purchase price, and loan amount.
property address
1186
The six pieces of information constituting a live mortgage application are the borrower’s name, monthly income, social security number, property address, _______, and loan amount.
estimated property value/purchase price,
1187
The six pieces of information constituting a live mortgage application are the borrower’s name, monthly income, social security number, property address, estimated property value or purchase price, and _______.
loan amount
1188
_________________ is referred to as “mattress money” because it was often hidden in or under one’s mattress. Mattress money is not allowed to be used in a mortgage transaction due to its difficulty being sourced.
Cash-on-hand
1189
Using the sales comparison method, if a subject property had an extra full bathroom ($6,000) that the comparable property did not, but was on a less desirable lot ($5,000), the proper adjustment would be to:
A characteristic such as having an extra bathroom in the subject property is the same as saying the comparable is inferior. As such, you would add $6,000 to the price of the comparable. Since the subject’s lot is not as good as the comp’s lot, you would subtract $5,000 from the comp’s price. The net effect is to add $1,000 to the comparable.
1190
Mortgage loan originator continuing education requirements include a minimum of eight hours in total, but only seven hours is designated content: ________ hours of federal law and regulations, ________ hours of ethics including instruction on fraud, consumer protection, and fair lending issues, and ________ hours of training related to lending standards for the nontraditional mortgage product marketplace. The ________ hour can be used to elaborate on one of the previous topics or to incorporate a state-specific CE component
three, two, two, eighth
1191
Mortgage loan originator continuing education requirements include a minimum of eight hours in total, but only seven hours is designated content: three hours of ________, two hours of ________, and two hours of training related to lending standards for the ________mortgage product marketplace. The eighth hour can be used to elaborate on one of the previous topics or to incorporate a state-specific CE component
federal law and regulations, consumer protection, and fair lending issues, nontraditional
1192
pre-licensing education which is more rigorous in that it requires three hours of ______ instead of two.
ethics
1193
That which constitutes prohibited acts or practices by a mortgage loan originator are: to conduct any business covered by a _________licensing act without holding a valid license, fail to make disclosures as required by the _________ licensing act and any other applicable state or federal law including regulations thereunder, to make, in any manner, any false or deceptive statement or representation (including, with regard to the rates, points, or other financing terms or conditions for a residential mortgage loan, or engage in bait and switch advertising)
state’s,
1194
PMI (Private Mortgage Insurance) repays the lender for a percentage of the first __% of the loan’s value for losses suffered if the borrower defaults on the loan.
20
1195
VA loans may not be used for ___________ or _____________ purposes.
investment, business
1196
Any time an ___________ or associate relationship exists between two entities, a borrower referred between those entities must be issued an Affiliated Business Arrangement Disclosure (ABAD
affiliate
1197
Any time an affiliate or _______________ relationship exists between two entities, a borrower referred between those entities must be issued an Affiliated Business Arrangement Disclosure (ABAD
associate
1198
A husband working for the insurance agency creates an _______ relationship for which an ABAD was required.
associate
1199
husband owning for the insurance agency created an _______ e and _______ relationship for which an ABAD was required.
associate, affiliate
1200
friend working for the insurance agency created an _______ relationship for which an ABAD was required.
affiliate
1201
Properly-underwritten approved FHA loans are _________ against default through the remission of a mortgage insurance premium. By collecting a funding fee, the VA “_____________” that the loan will perform.
insured, guarantees
1202
Properly-underwritten approved FHA loans are insured against default through the remission of a _________. By collecting a _________, the VA “guarantees” that the loan will perform.
mortgage insurance premium, unding fee
1203
__________companies dispute accounts listed in the credit report that have late payments or other negatives. They hope that the credit reporting agencies will take longer than 30 days (the time allowed by law) or hope that the creditor is no longer be in business. Without a timely or factual response, by law, the credit reporting agency must remove the disputed entry.
Credit repair
1204
The overall purpose of the ____________ is to protect consumers seeking mortgage loans and to ensure the mortgage lending industry is operating without unfair, deceptive, and fraudulent practices on the part of mortgage loan originators.
Model State Law (MSL)
1205
The surety bond provides coverage for each mortgage loan originator in an amount that reflects the dollar amount of loans originated as determined by the _______________
Commissioner
1206
The ______________ may promulgate rules or regulations with respect to the requirements for such surety bonds as are necessary to accomplish the purposes of the SAFE Act.
Commissioner
1207
When mortgage fraud occurs by the professionals involved convincing a lender to fund a loan securitizing a property that doesn’t exist based on falsified documentation in order to keep the proceeds, this mortgage fraud is an example of an _____________.
air loan.
1208
When the Fed wants to __________ the supply of money, it will sell securities in the open market, raise the discount rate, and raise the reserve requirement.
reduce
1209
When the Fed wants to ________ the supply of money, it will buy securities in the open market, lower the discount rate, and lower the reserve requirement.
raise
1210
When the _____ wants to reduce the supply of money, it will sell ________ in the open market, raise the ___________, and raise the __________ requirement.
Fed, securities, discount rate, reserve
1211
The VA’s loan guarantee is equal to the vet’s entitlement amount once the lender agrees to lend a minimum of ______ times the amount of the entitlement.
four
1212
Once ___________, mortgage loans may be retained by the lender in its own portfolio where, since it was ____________ with the lender’s own funds, allows it to earn and retain the interest, sold through the secondary market to any of the three appropriate GSEs (Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, or Ginnie Mae), or it may be sold to private investors.
funded, funded
1213
The ___________ legislation that was developed by the CSBS and AARMR to assist states in complying with the SAFE Act was called the ___________ .
model state legislation, MSL, or Model State Law
1214
The model state legislation that was developed by the ___________ and ___________ to assist states in complying with the SAFE Act was called the MSL, or Model State Law.
CSBS, AARMR
1215
All the ____________ must sign the deed, but ___________ generally do not sign the deed.
grantors, grantees
1216
The deed conveys title to the property when it is delivered and voluntarily accepted by the _________(s).
grantee
1217
The____________ to valuation approximates the value a potential buyer might experience if he/she was to build a structure similar to the subject property on a vacant parcel.
cost approach
1218
The____________ to valuation values of the site (land without any man-made structures) is calculated, usually through the sales comparison approach.
cost approach
1219
The____________ to valuation value of all the man-made improvements which have been applied to the land is calculated by looking at how much it will cost to replace or rebuild those improvements based on today’s building codes, materials, and prices.
cost approach
1220
The____________ to valuation The amount of the depreciation on the existing improvements is subtracted from how much it will cost to replace or rebuild those improvements based on today’s building codes, materials, and prices and added to the value of the site
cost approach
1221
The property to be purchased must be appraised by an approved VA appraiser. The lender requests a VA appraisal. In addition to the VA appraisal, the appraisal process results in the production of a ______________________
Notice of Value (NOV).
1222
Notwithstanding or subject to state privacy law, a state commissioner is required to regularly report violations of the Act, as well as enforcement actions and other relevant information, to the _________________.
NMLS.
1223
A __________ is a legal promise to issue a title policy; it is a statement of the terms and conditions that the insurance company agrees to uphold.
title commitment
1224
The ______________ describes the condition of the property at that time.
title commitment
1225
_________ occur when a recipient of business compensates the source of that business for referring the business to them. This is a serious _____________ violation.
Kickbacks, RESPA
1226
Each licensed mortgage loan originator must register with and maintain a valid unique identifier issued by the __________.
NMLS
1227
The ____________ issues the license and the unique identifier is only a number obtained from the _____________ for tracking and data purposes.
state, NMLS
1228
The state issues the __________ and the __________ is only a number obtained from the NMLS for tracking and data purposes.
license, unique identifier
1229
_______ becomes problematic when a property is acquired at an artificially-deflated value and then sold at true market value shortly thereafter.
Flipping
1230
Interested parties, such as lenders, buyers, and title insurance companies, need to perform _________________, obtain abstracts of titles, and review the chain of title in order to trace the previous owners of the property and to identify any encumbrances (liens or financial claims as well as physical restrictions such as easements or rights of way) on the property.
title searches
1231
________________ must be issued within three business days of receiving a loan application and all non-interest related fees appearing on it must be good for a minimum of _________ business days from the date it was presented or mailed to the borrower.
The initial Loan Estimate (LE), ten
1232
___________________ and ___________________ together routinely purchase more than two out of three of all residential mortgages in the nation. They are referred to as GSEs or___________________. The ___________________ set underwriting guidelines for conforming loans on one- to four-unit properties. The loan limits are set each year by the ___________________
Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae, government sponsored enterprises, GSEs, FHFA
1233
______________________occurs when a neutral action adversely affects a particular class or group of people. By refusing to originate low-balance mortgage loans, ABC Mortgage Company could be accused of adversely affecting low-income individuals who may not be able to afford higher balance mortgages.
Disparate impact
1234
Bushley the Buyer has 11% to put down. He wishes to avoid PMI by pursuing piggyback financing. The scenario for which he decided is:
69/20/11 When structuring a piggyback loan scenario, the first number always represents the LTV of the primary mortgage. Since the primary goal is to avoid paying PMI, that loan must be at or below 80%. The second number represents the LTV of the second mortgage and the third represents the borrower’s down payment (11%). All three numbers must add up to 100% since LTV + equity must always equal 100%.
1235
Seller’s concessions are based upon the________________. Since the purchase price is $750,000 and the seller is offering 2% in concessions, the seller’s concession will amount to $15,000.
purchase price
1236
Investor criteria maintains that, if a borrower intends to use retirement funds as a source of settlement funds and is younger than ___ ½ (the typical age of retirement), unless the amount contained in any one specific retirement account equates to or exceeds ___% of the total amount of cash needed to close, the value of each retirement account must be considered at ___% of its _______ value.
59, 20, 70, face
1237
Helena is a 30-year old mansion buyer. In order to close on the purchase of her new estate, she will need to bring $657,500 to the settlement table. Her only asset from which she intends to secure this money is her IRA account bearing a face value of $755,000. Assuming that all other underwriting conditions have been satisfied, will Helena be able to close on her loan?
Since Helena is younger than 59 ½ and, since the face value of her retirement account is less than 20% above the total amount of money needed to settle, the value of her retirement account may only be considered $528,500 (755,000 x 70%). Helena will need to document an additional $129,000 in order to close.
1238
Any loan exceeding the published loan limit for a one- to four-unit property cannot be purchased by Fannie or Freddie. These are called ___________ or _____-conforming loans and are purchased by other secondary market investors.
jumbo, non
1239
Lenders must adhere to the underwriting standards of the investors to which they sell their loans. Lenders may establish their own conventional loan parameters that are either stricter than the parameters of the _____ and still sell them to the ______ or that differ and ultimately place those loans into portfolio or sell them to private investors.
GSEs, GSEs
1240
________-RESPA Integrated Disclosure Rule (________) amended RESPA Sections ________ and ________ disclosure requirements,
TILA, TRID, 4, 5
1241
_____ exempts reverse mortgages and loans made by a creditor who makes _____ or fewer loans in a year
RESPA, 5
1242
_____section _____ eliminates kickbacks and referral fees.
RESPA, 8
1243
____ helps consumers become better shoppers for settlement services
RESPA
1244
____________ Section ________: ________ Settlement Statement: Required at ________ or settlement. Amended under ________
RESPA, 4, HUD-1, closing, TRID
1245
________ Section ________: ________ of settlement costs required ________ days after receiving the loan application. Amended under ________
RESPA, 5, Good Faith Estimate (GFE), 3, TRID
1246
________, Section ________: Mortgage Servicing Disclosure Statement
RESPA, 6
1247
________ Section _______: _______ Booklet, required for purchase transactions only, ____ days after receiving the loan applications,
RESPA, 5, Special Information Booklet, 3, TRID
1248
RESPA, Section 6: ________ Servicing ________ Statement
Mortgage, Disclosure
1249
RESPA, Section 6: Mortgage ________ Disclosure ________
Servicing, Statement
1250
Mortgage Servicing, RESPA Section ____
6
1251
Settlement Costs, RESPA Section ____
5
1252
HUD-1, RESPA Section ____
4
1253
GFE, RESPA Section ____
5
1254
Special Information Booklet, RESPA Section ____
5
1255
_______ _______ _______ _______RESPA Section _______, Discloses to the borrower whether the _______ intends to service the loan or transfer it to another lender.
Mortgage Servicing Disclosure Statement, 6, lender
1256
Mortgage Servicing Disclosure Statement _______Section 6 is required within _______ business days of a loan application for a mortgage _______ loan
RESPA, 3, servicing
1257
_______ _______ _______ _______RESPA Section _______ must indicate whether the servicing of the loan nay be assigned, sold or ______ to any other ______ at any time the loan is outstanding.
Mortgage Servicing Disclosure Statement, 6, transferred, person
1258
Each transferor servicer and transferee servicer of any mortgage servicing loan shall deliver to the borrower a written _______ of _______, of any assignments also, or transfer of the servicing of the loan.
Notice of Transfer
1259
The ______ must deliver notice to the borrower no less than ___days ___ the effective date of the transfer of servicing the mortgage servicing loan
transferor, 15, before
1260
The transferee must deliver the notice of the ______ no more than __ days ___ the effective date of the servicer
borrower, 15 after
1261
IF during the ___-days period, beginning on the effective date of the transfer, a ______ receives payment on or before the application due date, a late ___may not be imposed on the borrower with respect to that payment
60, servicer, fee
1262
IF during the ___-days period, beginning on the effective date of the _____, a servicer receives payment on or before the application due date, the payment may not be treated as ___ for any other reason
60, transfer, late
1263
QWR aka
qualified written request
1264
1265
A ____________ must acknowledge a QWR within ____________ business days
servicer, 5
1266
A servicer must take action on a QWR from a borrower within ____ ____days
30 business
1267
A servicer must notify a borrower of any delinquency by the ___________th day of the delinquent day of the loan payment
36
1268
A ___________ must be acknowledged by a servicer within ___________business days
QWR, 5
1269
Servicers must take action on ___________within 30 business days
QWRs
1270
Payment ___________ must be alerted to the borrower by the 36th day ___________ due
delinquencies, past
1271
After a loan servicing transfer, a late fee may not be imposed after ___ days following the servicing effective date.
60
1272
ABAD aka
Affiliated Business Arrangement Disclosure
1273
This is required whenever a settlement service provider involved in a RESPA covered transaction refers the consumer to a referring party that meets certain conditions
Affiliated Business Arrangement Disclosure (ABAD)
1274
________________________________is required when the referring party has a greater than a 1% ownership or other beneficial interest.
Affiliated Business Arrangement Disclosure (ABAD)
1275
Affiliated Business Arrangement Disclosure (ABAD) is required when the referring party has a greater than a _____% ownership or other beneficial interest.
1
1276
Affiliated Business Arrangement Disclosure (ABAD) is required when the referring party has a greater than a 1% ____________________ or other ____________________ interest.
ownership, beneficial
1277
This is required when the referring parties have an Associate relationship, meaning the transaction would not qualify as "arms-length."
Affiliated Business Arrangement Disclosure (ABAD)
1278
_____________ relationship, meaning the transaction would not qualify as "arms-length."
Associate
1279
An_____________ transaction refers to a business deal in which buyers and sellers act independently (with/without) one party influencing the other.
arm's length, with out
1280
Both parties involved in an _______________ sale usually have no relationship with each other.
arm's length
1281
Deals between family members or companies with related shareholders (are/are not) considered arm's length transactions.
are not
1282
_______________is required at or before the time of the referral
Affiliated Business Arrangement Disclosure (ABAD)
1283
Any non arm's length arrangement is required at or before the time of the _______________
referral
1284
T/F Arms' length referrals require an ABAD
F
1285
T/F Associate relationships are not arm's length
T
1286
1287
RESPA Section __ _________ an employer's payment to his/her own employees for any referral activities
8, permits
1288
The term payment is synonymous with the giving or receiving any "________________" and does not require the transfer of money.
thing of value
1289
_________record retention is required for 5 years
RESPA
1290
Any document provided pursuant to RESPA shall be retained for ____ years
5
1291
Violations for RESPA Section 8 anti-_________ provisions include fine up to $________and _____ year in prison.
kickback, 10,000, one
1292
Civil Law Suits for _______ Section 8 anti-kickback provisions, liability is limited to _______times of the charge paid for the _______
RESPA, three, service
1293
Civil penalties for _______ Section 8 anti-kickback provisions may include up to _______ times of the charge paid for the _______
RESPA, three, service
1294
RESPA Section __: seller required title insurance
9
1295
_______ Section 9 prohibits a _______from requiring the home buyer to use a particular _______ insurance company
RESPA, seller, title
1296
RESPA Section _______ _______ a seller from requiring the _______ to use a particular title insurance company
9, prohibits, home buyer
1297
_______ Section _______ : Escrow Accounts
RESPA, 10
1298
RESPA Section 10 : _______ _______
Escrow Accounts
1299
RESPA Section 10 requires an _________________________ which itemizes the estimated taxes, insurance premiums, and other charges anticipated to be paid from the escrow account during the first 12 ___________ of the loan
Initial Escrow Statement, months
1300
RESPA Section ____requires an Initial Escrow Statement is required at closing or within ___ days of closing
10, 45
1301
Initial Escrow Statement which itemizes the estimated ______, _______ premiums, and other charges anticipated to be paid from the escrow ______ during the first _____months of the loan
taxes, insurance, account, 12
1302
_____________________________ itemizes the estimated taxes, insurance premiums, and other charges anticipated to be paid from the escrow account during the first 12 months of the loan
Initial Escrow Statement
1303
RESPA Section 10 requires an __________________________ which provides an estimate of the escrows once a year
10. Annual Escrow Statement
1304
__________________________ which provides an estimate of the escrows ______ a year
Annual Escrow Statement once
1305
________________________ are due within 30 days prior to the end of the year.
Annual Escrow Statements
1306
Annual Escrow Statements are due within ____ days prior to the end of the year.
30
1307
Annual Escrow Statements are due within 30 days prior to the end of the _____.
year
1308
GFE : RESPA Section __ HUD-1 : RESPA Section __ Special Information Booklet : RESPA Section __ Mortgage Servicing : RESPA Section __ Mortgage Servicing : RESPA Section __ Kickbacks : RESPA Section __ Referrals : RESPA Section __ Annual Escrow Statement : RESPA Section __ Initial Escrow Statement : RESPA Section __ Notice of Transfer : RESPA Section __ ABAD : RESPA Section __ Title Insurance : RESPA Section__
5 4 5 6 10 8 8 10 10 6 8 9
1309
Mortgage Servicing : RESPA Section __ Title Insurance : RESPA Section__ HUD-1 : RESPA Section __ Special Information Booklet : RESPA Section __ Escrows : RESPA Section __ ABAD : RESPA Section ___ Settlement Costs, RESPA Section ____
6 9 4 5 10 8 5
1310
____Regulation Z Title 1 of the Consumer Credit Protection Act
TILA
1311
TILA Regulation ___Title 1 of the Consumer Credit Protection Act
Z
1312
TILA Regulation Z Title __ of the Consumer Credit Protection Act
1
1313
Title 1 of the Consumer Credit Protection Act is ____ Regulation ___
TILA, Z
1314
TILA Regulation Z Title 1 of the Consumer Credit Protection Act was under ___ now under ___ agency enforcement
FED, CFPB
1315
___ Regulation ___Title ___of the Consumer Credit Protection Act promotes the informed use of consumer credit by requiring the disclosures about its terms and cost
TILA, Z, 1
1316
What promotes the informed use of consumer credit by requiring the disclosures about its terms and cost?
TILA Regulation ZTitle 1 of the Consumer Credit Protection Act
1317
To help consumers become better shoppers for settlement services is _______ Reg____. To promote the informed use of consumer credit by requiring the disclosures about its terms and cost is _______ Reg____
RESPA Reg X, TILA Reg Z
1318
TRID formed by _______ amended Reg _______ early and closing _______disclosures by integrating them with RESPA Reg _______ Sections _______ and _______disclosures effective October 3, _______
CFPB, Z, TILA, X, 4, 5 2015
1319
TRID formed by CFPB amended Reg Z early and closing TILA disclosures by integrating them with RESPA Reg X Sections 4 and 5 disclosures effective October 3, 2015
TRID, early, closing, integrating, RESPA, disclosures , October 3
1320
TILA Reg ___ applies to individuals and business that ______ credit
Z, extend
1321
_____ Reg Z applies to individuals and business that extend ____ when offered to consumers
TILA, credit
1322
TILA Reg Z applies to individuals and _____that extend credit when offered to ________ and subject to a finance charge
business, consumers
1323
____Reg Z applies to ______ and business that extend credit when offered to consumers and subject to a finance charge or payable in more than 4 ________
TILA , individuals, installments
1324
TILA Reg Z applies to individuals and business that extend credit when offered to consumers and subject to a _____ charge or payable in more than ___installments as stated in a written agreement
finance , 4
1325
1326
______Reg ___ applies to ______ whether individuals and business that extend credit when offered to consumers and subject to a finance ______ or payable in more than 4 installments as stated in a written agreement that is primarily for ______, family or household purposes
TILA. Z, creditors, charge, personal
1327
________ Reg Z applies to individuals and ________ that extend credit when offered to ________ and subject to a finance charge or payable in more than ____ installments as stated in a written agreement that is primarily for personal, ________ or household purposes
TILA, business, consumers, agreement , 4 family
1328
TILA Reg ___ applies to ____________ and business that extend credit when offered to consumers and subject to a ____________or payable in more than ___ ____________ as stated in a written agreement that is primarily for personal, family or household ____________
Z, individuals, finance charge, installments, household
1329
The time that a consumer becomes contractually obligated on a credit transaction
consummation
1330
_________ happens when a promissory note is signed
consummation
1331
consummation may/may not be a different date than the settlement (RESPA) or closing date
may
1332
____ is a person who extends consumer credit that is subject to a finance charge
Creditor
1333
____ is a person who extends consumer credit that is subject to 4 payable installments stated by a written agreement
Creditor
1334
____ is a person who extends consumer credit that is subject to a finance charge and 4 payable installments stated by a written agreement
Creditor
1335
TO whom the obligation is initially payable, either the face of the note or the contract, or by the agreement when there is no contract or note
creditor
1336
A creditor does NOT include a person who does NOT extend credit more than ___ times a year
5
1337
Jeb extends his buddies credit 4 times this year, Jeb (is/is not) a creditor
IS NOT
1338
The cost of consumer credit in $ amount
finance charge
1339
A ____________ includes any charge payable directly or indirectly by the __________ and imposed directly or indirectly by the ________ as a condition of the extension of ___________
finance charge, consumer, creditor, credit
1340
A _________ includes any charge _________ directly or indirectly by the consumer and _________ directly or indirectly by the creditor as a condition of the extension of credit
finance charge, payable, imposed
1341
A rate of finance charge that is or may be imposed by a creditor on a balance for a day, week, month or other subdivisions of the year
periodic rate
1342
____________- end credit is a revolving account secured by equity in real property
open
1343
Open- end credit is a revolving account secured by ________ in real property
equity
1344
Open-end credit early disclosures secured by equity in real property include an application Disclosure and a ______brochure
HELOC
1345
Open-end credit early disclosures secured by equity in real property include an ________ Disclosure and a HELOC brochure
application
1346
_______-end credit early disclosures secured by equity in real property include an application Disclosure and a HELOC brochure
Open
1347
T/F When discussing tax deductibility on any transaction, a MLO is acting outside the scope of his/her authority if tax advise or any other specialized advice outside the scope of mortgage loan originating is provided
T
1348
Closed-End Disclosures include: 1. ______________ - The identity of the creditor making the disclosures
Creditor
1349
Closed-End Disclosures include: 1. Creditor - The ___________of the creditor making the disclosures
identity
1350
Closed-End Disclosures include: 1. Creditor - The identity of the creditor making the disclosures 2. Amount ______ - The amount of credit provided to you on your behalf.
Amount Financed
1351
Closed-End Disclosures include: 1. Creditor - The identity of the creditor making the disclosures 2. Amount Financed - The amount of __________ provided to you on your behalf.
credit
1352
Closed-End Disclosures include: 1. Creditor - The identity of the creditor making the disclosures 2. Amount Financed - The amount of credit provided to you on your behalf. 3. ______ ______ - the dollar amount the credit will cost you
Finance Charge
1353
Closed-End Disclosures include: 1. Creditor - The identity of the creditor making the disclosures 2. Amount Financed - The amount of credit provided to you on your behalf. 3. Finance Charge - the _______ amount the credit will cost you
dollar
1354
Closed-End Disclosures include: 1. Creditor - The identity of the creditor making the disclosures 2. Amount Financed - The amount of credit provided to you on your behalf. 3. Finance Charge - the dollar amount the credit will cost you 4. __________________- the cost of credit as a yearly rate
Annual Percentage Rate
1355
Closed-End Disclosures include: 1. Creditor - The identity of the creditor making the disclosures 2. Amount Financed - The amount of credit provided to you on your behalf. 3. Finance Charge - the dollar amount the credit will cost you 4. Annual Percentage Rate - the cost of credit as a ____________ rate
yearly
1356
Closed-End Disclosures include: 1. Creditor - The identity of the creditor making the disclosures 2. Amount Financed - The amount of credit provided to you on your behalf. 3. Finance Charge - the dollar amount the credit will cost you 4. Annual Percentage Rate - the cost of credit as a yearly rate 5. Variable Rate - IF an ________ transaction, the consumer must be provided with the booklet intitled ___________________________________ and the loan program disclosure for each variable-rate program the consumer expresses an interest
ARM, CHARM (Consumer Handbook on Adjustable Rate Mortgages)
1357
Closed-End Disclosures include: 1. Creditor - The identity of the creditor making the disclosures 2. Amount Financed - The amount of credit provided to you on your behalf. 3. Finance Charge - the dollar amount the credit will cost you 4. Annual Percentage Rate - the cost of credit as a yearly rate 5. ______________ - IF an ARM transaction, the consumer must be provided with the booklet intitled CHARM (Consumer Handbook on Adjustable Rate Mortgages) and the _____________ disclosure for each variable-rate program the consumer expresses an interest
Variable Rate, loan program
1358
Closed-End Disclosures include: 1. Creditor - The identity of the creditor making the disclosures 2. Amount Financed - The amount of credit provided to you on your behalf. 3. Finance Charge - the dollar amount the credit will cost you 4. Annual Percentage Rate - the cost of credit as a yearly rate and when there is a prepayment penalty, a pre-payment disclosure (TIL, GFE, HUD1, LE, CD and the Note)
1359
Under TILA, ______-end disclosures with a pre-payment penalty, these docs require disclosure: TIL GFE HUD1 LE CD Promissory Note
closed
1360
Under _____ closed-end disclosures with a pre-payment penalty, these docs require disclosure: TIL GFE HUD1 LE CD Promissory Note
TILA
1361
Under _____ closed-end disclosures with a pre-payment penalty, these docs require disclosure: ____ GFE HUD1 LE CD Promissory Note
TILA, TIL
1362
Under _____ closed-end disclosures with a pre-payment penalty, these docs require disclosure: TIL ____ HUD1 LE CD Promissory Note
TILA, GFE
1363
Under _____ closed-end disclosures with a pre-payment penalty, these docs require disclosure: TIL GFE ______ LE CD Promissory Note
TILA, HUD1
1364
Under _____ closed-end disclosures with a pre-payment penalty, these docs require disclosure: TIL GFE HUD1 ____ CD Promissory Note
TILA, LE
1365
Under _____ closed-end disclosures with a pre-payment penalty, these docs require disclosure: TIL GFE HUD1 LE ____ Promissory Note
TILA, CD
1366
Under _____ closed-end disclosures with a pre-payment penalty, these docs require disclosure: TIL GFE HUD1 LE CD _____________________
TILA, Promissory Note
1367
Under TILA, the _____ is a measure of the cost of credit, expressed as a yearly rate
APR
1368
Under _____, reg ____, the APR shall be considered accurate if it is NOT more than 1/___ of 1 % point above or below the APR determined for regular transactions as disclosed in the early disclosures.
TILA, Z, 8, early
1369
Under TILA, reg Z, the ____ shall be considered accurate if it is NOT more than 1/8 of 1 % point above or below the ____determined for __________ transactions as disclosed in the early __________.
APR, APR, disclosures, regular
1370
Under TILA, reg Z, the APR shall be considered accurate if it (is/is not) more than 1/8 of 1 % point above or below the APR determined for ______ transactions as disclosed in the early disclosures.
is not, 1, above, below, regular
1371
Under ____, reg ___, the APR shall be considered accurate if it (is/is not) more than 1/___ of 1 % point above or below the APR determined for regular transactions as disclosed in the early disclosures.
TILA, Z, is not, 4,
1372
Under TILA, reg Z, the _____ shall be considered accurate if it is not more than 1/4 of __ % point above or below the ____ determined for _____ transactions as disclosed in the ____ disclosures.
APR, APR, 1, irregular, early
1373
Under TILA, reg Z, the APR shall be considered accurate if it (is/is not) more than 1/4 of 1 % point ________ or ________ the APR determined for ________ transactions as disclosed in the early _________.
is not above, below, irregular, disclosures
1374
Right to rescind only involves a consumer's ________ property
principle
1375
Jerry decides to rescind his refinance his HEQ he signed two days ago for his rental property, can he?
NO
1376
Right to rescind is valid until midnight of the the third precise biz day following ____________, delivery of notice or delivery of all material disclosures, whichever is last.
midnight, third, consummation
1377
Right to rescind is valid until midnight of the the third _________- biz day following consummation, delivery of _______ or delivery of all material disclosures, whichever is last.
precise, notice
1378
Right to rescind is valid until midnight of the the third precise biz day following consummation, delivery of notice or delivery of all material _________, whichever is l_________.
disclosures, last
1379
Notice of right to rescind shall be by _________ or other means of written communication
mail
1380
Notice of right to rescind shall be by mail or other means of _____________ communication
written
1381
Right to rescind notice is considered given when mailed, filed electronically, or sent by __________ means.
other
1382
Right to rescind notice is considered given when ____________, filed electronically, or sent by other means.
mailed
1383
Right to rescind notice is considered given when mailed, filed __________, or sent by other means.
ectronically
1384
A creditor must retain evidence of compliance with TILA, other than advertising requirements for ___ years after the disclosures are required to be made or action to be required
2
1385
Violations of TILA with regard to closed-end transactions secured by real property or dwelling for an individual include minimum of $____ to max of $_____.
$400, $4000
1386
Violations of ____ with regard to closed-end transactions secured by real property or dwelling for an individual include minimum of $400 to max of $4000.
TILA
1387
Violations of TILA with regard to closed-end transactions secured by real property or dwelling from a class action suit includes no minimum for each defendant and for an individual creditor no more than the lesser $____________or __% net worth,
$1,000,000, 1
1388
Violations of _____ with regard to closed-end transactions secured by real property or dwelling from a class action suit includes no minimum for each defendant and for an individual creditor no more than the lesser $1,000,000 or 1% net worth,
TILA
1389
This promotes the availability of credit to all creditworthy applicants without regards to race, color, religion, sex, marital status, or age.
ECOA
1390
This requires creditors to notify applicants of action taken on their applications
ECOA
1391
This requires creditors to report credit histories in the name of both spouses on an account
ECOA
1392
This prohibits creditors from discriminating on the basis of any the prohibited factors
ECOA
1393
This requires applicants with copies of their appraisal reports used in connection with credit transactions
ECOA
1394
When a creditor shall not disfavor against an applicant on a prohibited basis regarding any aspect of a credit transaction
discrimination
1395
In ECOA When a creditor shall not make any oral or written statements, in advertising or otherwise, to applicants or prospective applicants that would demoralize on a prohibited basis a reasonable person from making or pursuing an application
discouragement
1396
_______ ONLY considers married, unmarried and separated as a __________ status.
ECOA, marital
1397
ECOA ONLY considers _______, unmarried and separated as a marital status.
married
1398
ECOA ONLY considers married, _________ and separated as a marital status.
unmarried
1399
ECOA ONLY considers married, unmarried and _____________ as a marital status.
separated
1400
___________does NOT consider divorced, single and widowed as a _________status
ECOA, marital
1401
ECOA does NOT consider _____________, single and widowed as a marital status
divorced
1402
ECOA does NOT consider divorced, _____________ and widowed as a marital status
single
1403
ECOA does NOT consider divorced, single and __________ as a marital status
widowed
1404
Which does ECOA not include? married, race, religion, handicapped, color, natural origin
handicapped
1405
Which does ECOA not include? married, race, religion, age, divorced, color, natural origin
divorced
1406
Which does ECOA not include? married, race, widowed, married, unmarried, religion, age, divorced, color, natural origin
widowed
1407
Which does ECOA not include? married, race, single, married, unmarried, religion, age, divorced, color, natural origin
single
1408
When a creditor treats an applicant differently based on a prohibitive basis
disparate treatment
1409
_____ prohibited basis: 1. Age (unless under 18) 2. Future childbearing affecting income 3. Applicants telephone listing for credit, but phone associated with address is fine 4. Immigration status: U.S. citizen/PR and any information that ascertains the applicant's legal rights 5. Married, unmarried, separated 6. Never marital status.
ECOA
1410
ECOA requires the creditor to take Notice of Action within ______ days of receiving an application
30
1411
_______ requires the creditor to take Notice of Action within 30 days of receiving an application
ECOA
1412
ECOA requires the creditor to take _________ within 30 days of receiving an application
Notice of Action
1413
ECOA requires the creditor to notify applicant ___ days after taking adverse action.
30
1414
______ requires the creditor to notify applicant 30 days after taking adverse action.
ECOA
1415
ECOA requires the creditor to notify applicant 30 days after taking _____ action.
adverse
1416
__________ has 90 days after notifying the applicant of a counteroffer if the applicant does not expressly accept the use of credit offered.
ECOA
1417
ECOA has _____days after notifying the applicant of a counteroffer if the applicant does not expressly accept the use of credit offered.
90
1418
_______ requires notification in writing when taking adverse action
ECOA
1419
__________ requires name and address of the creditor when taking adverse action
1420
__________ content of notification must contain a statement of the action taken when adverse action taken
ECOA
1421
__________requires name and address of the Federal Agency that administers compliance with respect to the creditor when taking adverse action
ECOA
1422
__________ requires the specific reason when taking adverse action
ECOA
1423
__________requires the specific reason when taking adverse action
ECOA
1424
________ 30 60 30 rule 30 days to disclose the applicants right to a statement of specific reasons. 60 days for the creditor to respond to the applicants request for a statement of specific reasons for the adverse action (name, address, phone # of the creditor contact) 30 days if the creditor response is orally and the applicant requests the notice of adverse action in writing.
ECOA
1425
ECOA ___ ___ ___ rule ___ days to disclose the applicants right to a statement of specific reasons. ___ days for the creditor to respond to the applicants request for a statement of specific reasons for the adverse action (name, address, phone # of the creditor contact) ___ days if the creditor response is orally and the applicant requests the notice of adverse action in writing.
30, 60, 30 30 60 30
1426
ECOA requires a notice of the rights to receive a copy of the appraisal within ___ business days of receiving an application
3
1427
ECOA requires a notice of the rights to receive a copy of the ______ within 3 business days of receiving an ________________
appraisal, application
1428
_____ requires a notice of the rights to receive a copy of the appraisal within ___ business days of receiving an application
ECOA, 3
1429
____requires a copy of the appraisal no later than ____ days prior to consummation
ECOA, 3
1430
ECOA requires a copy of the_______ no later than 3 days prior to ________
appraisal, consummation
1431
_______ requires a copy of the appraisal no later than ___ days after the date of loan denial
ECOA, 30
1432
ECOA requires a copy of the _______ no later than 30 days after the date of loan _____
appraisal, denial
1433
_______ documents must by retained for 25 months
ECOA
1434
ECOA documents must by retained for ____months
25
1435
_____ violations include actual and punitive damages are limited to non-government entities
ECOA
1436
ECOA punitive damages are limited to non-government entities
1437
ECOA punitive damages are capped to non-government entities which includes the lesser of $____ or ___% of a creditor's net worth
500,000, 1
1438
ECOA punitive damages are capped for individuals which includes $_______ per claim
10,000
1439
ECOA _____ damages are capped to non-government entities which includes the _______ of $500,000 or 1% of a creditor's net worth
punitive, lesser
1440
TRID replaces the special information booklet with the ______ ___ business days after application received.
Tool Kit (TRIO), 3
1441
TRID replaces the special information booklet with the Tool Kit (TRIO) 3 business days after application received.
special information booklet, application
1442
_____ replaces the special information booklet with the Tool Kit (TRIO) 3 business days after application received.
TRID
1443
A revised ___is never disclosed after the CD
LE
1444
A revised LE is never disclosed the same day the ___
CD
1445
Revised LE must be 3 _____ biz days before closing
precise
1446
Add __ precise business days when mailing or filing electronicallly and disclosure,
3
1447
Initial LE must be disclosed 7 precise biz days before closing
T
1448
Revised LE 3 ______ biz days after CIC
general
1449
Revised CD disclosure 3 ____ biz days when APR exceeds 0.___% or finance charge exceeds $___ of LE
precise, 0.125%, $100
1450
Revised LE postpones closing ___ precise biz days, 7__ days if mailed unless the applicant acknowledges receipt earlier
4, 7
1451
From LE to closing minimum ___ precise biz days
7
1452
From LE to closing minimum 7 _____ biz days
Precise
1453
LE terms are valid for ___ biz days
10
1454
RESPA and TILA = __________________ booklet
special information
1455
TRID = _________________booklet
Tool Kit (TRIO)
1456
Servicing disclosure, RESPA section __, ___ days after application
6, 3
1457
RESPA requires the special information booklet for closed-end transactions when a creditor makes 5 or fewer loans annually.
RESPA, closed. fewer
1458
____ requires the TOOL KIT for ___-end transactions when a creditor makes 5 or ____ loans annually.
TRID, closed, more
1459
GFE is a _____ requirement
RESPA
1460
Early TIL is a ____ requirement
TILA
1461
Homeowner's counseling list is disclosed __ biz days after _______
3, application
1462
_____ valid application A-Address L-Loan Amount I-Income E-Estimated Value N-Name S-Social Security #
TRID
1463
TRID valid application A-_____________ L-Loan Amount I-Income E-Estimated Value N-Name S-Social Security #
Address
1464
TRID valid application A-Address L-________________ I-Income E-Estimated Value N-Name S-Social Security #
Loan Amount
1465
TRID valid application A-Address L-Loan Amount I-____________________ E-Estimated Value N-Name S-Social Security #
Income
1466
TRID valid application A-Address L-Loan Amount I-Income E-________________ N-Name S-Social Security #
Estimated Value
1467
TRID valid application A-Address L-Loan Amount I-Income E-Estimated Value N-_________ S-Social Security #
Name
1468
TRID valid application A-Address L-Loan Amount I-Income E-Estimated Value N-Name S-_________
Social Security #
1469
Only the __________ fee can be collected before the LE
credit report
1470
_______________________ explains the LE and the CD
Tool Kit
1471
Tool Kit explains the __ and the __
LE, CD
1472
RESPA section 4 states Reverse mortgages disclosures and creditors with 5 or less annually include ______ and _________
HUD1 and HUD1 A
1473
In addition to closed-end loans, also receiving LE and CD include ______loans, ____ land and land more than _____acres
construction, raw, 25
1474
____th = 0.125%
1/8
1475
1/8th = _____%
1.125
1476
A final TIL is received ____
at closing
1477
Under ___, additional ____ days are required when APR changes by 1/8 or 0.125%, loan program changes or a pre-payment penalty is added.
TRID, 3
1478
Under TRID, additional 3 days are required when APR changes by 1/__ or 0.125%, loan program changes or a pre-payment penalty is added.
8, 0.125
1479
Under TRID, additional 3 days are required when APR changes by 1/8 or 0.125%, ____________________ changes or a pre-payment penalty is added.
loan program
1480
Under TRID, additional 3 days are required when APR changes by 1/8 or 0.125%, loan program changes or a _______________ is added.
pre-payment penalty
1481
T/F a CD can change after consummation
T
1482
RESPA is generally associated with CFR _____
1024
1483
ECOA is generally associated with CFR _____
1002
1484
TILA is generally associated with CFR _____
1026
1485
________ = fairness in the application process _________ = fairness in the extension of credit in housing ________ = patterns of discrimination
ECOA FH Act HDMA
1486
CFR 1002 = ______
ECOA
1487
CFR 1024 = _____
RESPA
1488
CFR 1026 = _____
TILA
1489
________ Title VII of the Consumer Credit Protection Act
ECOA
1490
ECOA Title ____ of the Consumer Credit Protection Act
VII
1491
ECOA Title VII of the _______________
Consumer Credit Protection Act
1492
ECOA prohibits discrimination on the basis of receiving __________
government assistance
1493
Elderly means age ____ or older
62
1494
"unmarried" are those who are _______, ________, _______
divorced, single or widowed
1495
A creditor (hall/shall not) inquire whether income stated in an application is derived from alimony, child support, separate maintenance payments
shall not
1496
Fair Housing Act Title ____ of the ____ Civil Rights Act Sec. ___
VIII, 1968, 800
1497
_____________________ Title VIII of the 1968 __________________ Sec. 800
Fair Housing Act, Civil Rights Act
1498
_____ prohibitions include: Blockbusting Familiar Status Handicap Redlining Reverse Redlining Steering
FH Act
1499
FH Act defines ______as a practice that realtors use to scare homeowners to sell their properties at a deflated price because members of another race, nationality, color are moving in,
blockbusting
1500
_____ added handicapped to its protections in ______
FH Act, 1988
1501
_____ added familiar status to its protections in ______
FH Act, 1988
1502
race, color, national origin, sex and religion is common to
ECOA and FH Act
1503
handicap and familiar status is common to
FH Act
1504
Age, martial status, income from public assistance and existing rights under the CCPA are common to
ECOA
1505
identifying discriminatory lending patterns is common to
HDMA, reg C
1506
_____ assists public officials on distributing public sector investments in a manner deigned to improve the private environment
HDMA, reg C
1507
______ determines whether institutions are serving the housing needs of the communities and neighborhoods in which they are located
HDMA, reg C
1508
_________ requires institutions to compile and report to regulators some information obtained and generated on applications regarding patters of discrimination
HDMA, reg C
1509
__________ requires institutions to report lending data to their supervisory agencies on a loan-by-loan and application-by-application basis by way of a "register" reporting format.
HDMA, reg C
1510
HDMA, reg C regards a bank, savings association or a credit union as a ________________________
depository institution
1511
MSA aka
metropolitan statistical area
1512
HDMA states a depository institution must have a home or branch office in a ____ prior to ________of the previous colander year originated 1+ home loan on the ___ lien or a refinance of a 1-4 unit _______ dwelling
MSA, December 31st, 1st, family
1513
A _________________ institution is federally insured or regulated
depository
1514
A ___________________ institution intends to sell loans to a GSE
depository
1515
A ___________ institution prior to December 31st the prior year originated at least _____ open-end lines of credit
depository, 200
1516
A ___________ institution prior to December 31st the prior year originated at least _____ closed-end lines of credit
depository, 25
1517
A ___________ institution prior to December 31st the prior year originated at least 200 _____-end lines of credit
depository, open
1518
A ___________ institution prior to December 31st the prior year originated at least 25 _____-end lines of credit
depository, closed
1519
HDMA states a non-depository institution must have a home or branch office in a ____ prior to ________of the previous colander year and received applications for loan origination or refinancing for _____ or more 1-4 unit family dwellings.
MSA, December 31st, 5
1520
A ___________ institution prior to December 31st the prior 2 years originated at least _____ open-end lines of credit
non-depository, 200
1521
A ___________ institution prior to December 31st the prior 2 yearsoriginated at least _____ closed-end lines of credit
non-depository, 25
1522
A ___________ institution prior to December 31st the prior 2 years originated at least 200 _____-end lines of credit
depository, open
1523
A ___________ institution prior to December 31st the prior 2 years originated at least 25 _______-end lines of credit
closed
1524
____ reports: Loan purpose (purchase, refi, improvement) lien status (1st, 2nd) occupancy (principal or investment)
HDMA
1525
______ require the reporting of: ethnicity race sex income
HDMA
1526
ECOA allows the collection for data for monitoring purposes under ______
HDMA
1527
HDMA requires rate spread information reported when the APR exceeds the prior week APOR by ___% on 1st liens and ___% on 2nd lien when locked.
HDMA, 1.5%, 3.5%
1528
Excluded from ____ rate spread calculations are Incomplete apps withdrawn apps denied, or approved, but not accepted apps purchase loans home-improvement loans not secured by any dwelling loan assumptions HELOCS loans not subject to TILA Reg Z
HDMA
1529
LAR aka
Loan/Application Registar
1530
____ must be submitted to the Federal Reserve by March 1, the following calendar year.
HDMA-LAR
1531
HDMA-LAR must be submitted to the ________ by _______, the following calendar year.
Federal Reserve, March 1
1532
Modified HDMA-LAR must be made by _____ or within ___ days for requests after March 1st.
March 31st, 30
1533
HDMA-LAR docs must be retained for ___ years
3
1534
commissions and incentive income more than 25% require a ___ year history
2
1535
Alimony, social security, child support must support a ___ year of continuance
3
1536
The Dodd Frank Act mandated the ______/______ rule
Ability to Repay (ATR)/Qualified Mortgage (QM)
1537
What mandated the Ability to Repay (ATR)/Qualified Mortgage (QM)
Dodd Frank Act
1538
There are ___ factors under the ATR rule
8
1539
8 ATR factors: 1. ______________ 2. Employment status 3._________________ 4. Simultaneous loans on the same dwelling 5. TIA payments 6. Debt obligations (installment, revolving, mortgages) 7. DTI 8. Credit History
Expected income and assets, Outstanding mortgage payments (fully indexed or fully amortized
1540
8 ATR factors: 1. Expected income and assets 2. ___________ 3. Outstanding mortgage payments (fully indexed or fully amortized) 4.______________________ 5. TIA payments 6. Debt obligations (installment, revolving, mortgages) 7. DTI 8. Credit History
Employment status, Simultaneous loans on the same dwelling
1541
8 ATR factors: 1. Expected income and assets 2. Employment status 3. Outstanding mortgage payments (fully indexed or fully amortized) 4. Simultaneous loans on the same dwelling 5. _________________ 6. Debt obligations (installment, revolving, mortgages) 7. ______________ 8. Credit History
TIA payments, DTI
1542
8 ATR factors: 1. Expected income and assets 2. Employment status 3. Outstanding mortgage payments (fully indexed or fully amortized) 4. Simultaneous loans on the same dwelling 5. TIA payments 6.__________________ 7. DTI 8. _________________
Debt obligations (installment, revolving, mortgages), Credit History
1543
If a consumer can prove in court that the loan did not meet ATR requirements the consumer is entitled to ___ years finance charges plus ______________ fees
3, attorney
1544
ATR claims must be filed within ___ years from consummation
3
1545
_______ mortgages are loans that do not contain any risky features
QM
1546
4 types of Dodd Frank Qualified Mortgages 1. _________________________________ 2. Seasoned 3. Small Creditor 4. Balloon
General
1547
4 types of Dodd Frank Qualified Mortgages 1. General 2. __________________ 3. Small Creditor 4. Balloon
Seasoned
1548
4 types of Dodd Frank Qualified Mortgages 1. General 2. Seasoned 3. ______________________ 4. Balloon
Small Creditor
1549
4 types of Dodd Frank Qualified Mortgages 1. General 2. Seasoned 3. Small Creditor 4. ____________________
Balloon
1550
_________ and _______ QMs can be originated by all lenders
general, seasoned
1551
General and seasoned QMs can be originated by all lenders
T
1552
Small creditor and balloon QMs can be originated by small creditors operating primarily in ____ areas
rural
1553
__________ and _________ QMs can be originated by small creditors operating primarily in ____ areas
small creditor, balloon
1554
All QMs have 4 features and limitations: 1. _______________ 2. No interest only 3. Max term 30 years 4. Points and fees limited to 3% for loans > or = $124,331
No neg-am
1555
All QMs have 4 features and limitations: 1. No neg-am 2. No ________________________ 3. Max term 30 years 4. Points and fees limited to 3% for loans > or = $124,331
interest only
1556
All QMs have 4 features and limitations: 1. No neg-am 2. No interest only 3. _______________________ 4. Points and fees limited to 3% for loans > or = $124,331
Max term 30 years
1557
All QMs have 4 features and limitations: 1. No neg-am 2. No interest only 3. Max term 30 years 4. Points and fees limited to ____% for loans > or = $_______
3. 124,331
1558
General QM underwriting requires borrower's qualifications using the maximum rate within first ___ years
5
1559
_____________ QM underwriting requires borrower's qualifications using the maximum rate within first ___ years
General, 5
1560
General QM underwriting requires limits of APR over prior week APOR by less than ____% as of the date of the lock.
2.5
1561
_____ QM underwriting requires limits of ____ over prior week APOR by less than 2.5% as of the date of the lock.
General QM, APR
1562
General QMs must meet a fully ___________ schedule
amortized
1563
To receive safe harbor for a seasoned QM, at the end of the 36 months, the loan must: 1. __ year max term 2. ___ rate 3. full amortized 4. no _____ payments 5. max __% points and fees 6. 2 max 30-day lates 7. no 60 day lates 8. 8 QM qualifying factors met
30, fixed, balloon, 3
1564
The seasoning period for a seasoned QM is ____ months
36
1565
To receive safe harbor for a seasoned QM, at the end of the 36 months, the loan must: 1. 30 year max term 2. fixed rate 3. full _______ 4. no balloon payments 5. max 3% points and fees 6. __ max 30-day lates 7. no ___ day lates 8. __ QM qualifying factors met
amortized, 2, 60, 8
1566
If a consumer closes on a loan that is QM loans is not a HPML, the loan is in ___________
safe harbor
1567
QM loans that are HPML that are open for dispute and can be challenged in court are non-_____ ______
safe harbor
1568
HPML loans, section ___, exceeds the APOR by ____% APR for lien 1
1.5%
1569
HPML loans, section ___, exceeds the APOR by ____% APR for lien 2
3.5%
1570
APOR aka
Average Prime Offer Rate
1571
__________ is the average of all the APR rates in the US for the previous week, published the next week, when rates are locked.
Average Prime Offer Rate
1572
HOEPA exclude: 1. ______ Mortgages 2. _________ loans
Reverse, COnstruction
1573
HOEPA includes: 1. _________-money mortgages 2. ____________ 3. ________-end HEQ 4. __________-end HELOCS
purchase refinances closed open
1574
HOEPA 3 tests: 1. ______ 2. _______ and _______ 3. __-___________ peanalty
APR points and fees pre-payment
1575
HOEPA APR coverage, a loan is high cost when: 1. APR > ___% of APOR on lien 1 2. APR > ___% of APOR on lien one <$50,000 3. APR > ___% of APOR on lien 2
6.8% 8.5% 8.5%
1576
HOEPA points and fees test, a loan is high-cost of points are > __% loan amount for loans > than $24,866
5%
1577
HOEPA points and fees test, a loan is high-cost of points are > 5% loan amount for loans > than $________
24,866
1578
HOEPA points and fees test, a loan is high-cost of points are > ___% loan amount or $_____or loans < $24,866
8%, $1243
1579
HOEPA points and fees test, a loan is high-cost of points are > 8% loan amount or $1243 for loans < _______
$24,866
1580
HOEPA pre-payment penalty test , a loan is high cost when a pre-payment penalty is executed more than ____months after closing
36 months
1581
HOEPA pre-payment penalty test , a loan is high cost when a pre-payment penalty is > than __% of amount _________
2%, prepaid
1582
Prior to making a _________________, the consumer must produce written evidence that they received home ownership counseling
high-cost mortgage
1583
Prior to making a high-cost mortgage, the consumer must produce written evidence that they received______________________
home ownership counseling
1584
A MLO cannot _______ the consumer into a particular counseling agency
steer
1585
The consumer must have received the _____ before home ownership counseling
LE
1586
A list of homeownership counselors is required to be provided to all federally related loan applications with in ___ days of receiving the application
3
1587
A minimum of ___ counseling services must be provided through the ____ or _____websites and the list cannot be more than ____ days old.
10, CFPB, HUD 10
1588
HOEPA loans _________ homeownership counseling while all federally related loans do ____ ______ counseling but require a ______ of counselors
require, not require, list
1589
HOEPS loans must meet Dodd-FRank _____ requirements
QTR
1590
HOEPS loans cannot charge more than __% of the past due for late payments
4
1591
HOEPA mandates ____ Neg-am and ____ rate increase after default
no, no
1592
HOEPA requires the disclosure ___ days before closing that the borrower does not have to continue and sign the loan
3
1593
HPML APR coverage, a loan is high cost when: 1. APR > ___% of APOR on lien 1 2. APR > ___% of APOR for jumbos 3. APR > ___% of APOR on lien 2
1.5 2.5 3.5
1594
HMPL requires escrows for taxes and insurance required for non-QM HPML loans
5
1595
HPML pre-payment penalties not allowed following ___ years past consummation and if payments are scheduled to change in the first ___ years
2, 4
1596
ALL HOEPA loans that exceed APR thresholds are ALSO _____ and must meet ______ guidelines as well
HPML, HPML
1597
MLOs may be compensated for the amount of credit extended, but not for any loan ____
terms
1598
A MLO can/cannot be compensated on interest rate, APR, origination fees
cannot
1599
MLO compensation records must be retained for ____ years
3
1600
Can the borrower pay for his/her appraisal at the door?
no
1601
Can the borrower, agent or MLO select the appraiser?
No
1602
This guarantees that comps will be similar to the subject property
gross adjustment
1603
The value of a comp, or gross adjustment, is limited to ___%, while net adjustments are limited to ___%
25, 15
1604
_____ and _____ analysis addresses the economic setting of the property and the market forces that might affect the value
Geographic and market analysis
1605
The internal and external factors that could impair the ability to sell a property on an appraisal
functional obsolescence
1606
CRV aka
certificate of reasonable value
1607
HVCC aka
Home Valuation Code of Conduct
1608
_______ was a result of a Fannie Mae settlement with NYC to improve appraisal independency, later replaced with Dodd-Frank
Home Valuation Code of Conduct
1609
Uses comps to determine value of subject property and generally used in an established environment where sales have taken place
Sales Comparison or Market value approach
1610
Determines the cost to rebuild. Generally used in an insurance claim
Cost approach
1611
Used with a loan relating to investment property. Appraiser determines the fair market rental value of the subject property
Income approach
1612
Form 1004
URAR, interior and exterior inspection of a single unit family dwelling
1613
URAR aka
Uniform Residential Appraisal Report 1004
1614
Form 2055
external appraisal reports, drive-bys
1615
Form 1073
Condominium internal and external reports
1616
Appraisals last for ____ days
120
1617
Appraisal Laws Copy no later than 3 days prior closing Appraiser cannot be paid at the door Parties cannot select the appraiser Must be state license/cerified Must carry an errors and omissions insurance Denied borrower gets a copy
ECOA/Dodd-Frank Dodd-Frank Dodd-Frank Fannie Mae Fannie Mae ECOA
1618
This person serves as an unbiased entity that generates a binding decision
arbitrator
1619
A person who transfers rights
Assignor
1620
A person whom rights are being transfered
assignee
1621
This person is written proof of attorney to act on behalf of the principal
attornet-in-fact
1622
Maximum seller contributions my/may not exceed closing costs and prepaids
may not
1623
Conventional limits for seller contributions for loans greater than 90% LTV are __%
3%
1624
A refinance that only reduces the rate and/or term of the loan
rate and term refinance
1625
A refinance that allows $2000 or 2% cash back, whichever is lower
Limited cash-out refinance
1626
1627
Removing cash from the equity, including a debt consolidation loan
Cash-out refinance
1628
4 laws relating to advertising in the Mortgage Industry: TILA aka ________ MARS aka _______ MAP aka ________ TSR aka _______
Truth in Lending Act, Reg Z Mortgage Assistance Relief Service, Reg O Mortgage Acts and Procedures, Reg N Telemarketing Sales Rule
1629
Trigger terms are regulated by
TILA
1630
Misleading terms, "Free money" for HELOCS, fixed APRS are banned by
TILA
1631
Misleading ads of fixed rates and payments, government endorsements, claims of debt elimination, "counselor" and foreign language violate
TILA
1632
Disclosures that are required from APR, interest rates, terms, loan amounts are required by
TILA
1633
The ____________ regulations relating to advertising include prohibitive actions and special disclosures to ensure that consumers are not misled relating to the ability of services and their rights under the law
Mortgage Relief Service Regulation (MARS)
1634
Ads that mislead consumers about loan services are regulated by __________
Mortgage Relief Service Regulation (MARS)
1635
Any misleading claims about loan modifications, time processes, refunds or debt relief from modifications are regulated by
Mortgage Relief Service Regulation (MARS)
1636
Any advanced fee collected prior to the lender or servicer issuing a written loan modification program is prohibited by
Mortgage Relief Service Regulation (MARS)
1637
Suggesting on an ad that a provider is a government entity wrongfully, a consumer will receive legal rep, servicing a loan will not require scheduled payments or declaring that agreed services require payment are prohibited by,
Mortgage Relief Service Regulation (MARS)
1638
"you may stop doing biz with us any time" "If you accept the offer, you must pay us" "If you reject us, you do not have to pay" "IF accept, your lender may not" the service is not approved by the govt'" requires disclosures as stated by
Mortgage Relief Service Regulation (MARS)
1639
The ______________regulates non-depository institutions and addresses deceptive and abusive practices in advertising mortgage products and prohibits misrepresentation expressly or implied in commercial communication of mortgage terms.
Mortgage Acts and Procedures (MAP Reg N)
1640
This prohibits the misrepresentation of the interest charged
Mortgage Acts and Procedures (MAP Reg N)
1641
Any misrepresentation of an interest rate, existence of fees, prepayment penalties, using 'fixed" with adjustable, comparison of hypothetical rates are prohibited by
Mortgage Acts and Procedures (MAP Reg N
1642
Any misrepresentation of availability of counseling, likelihood of a modification, preapprovals, assisting in paying off debts timing of payments are prohibited by
Mortgage Acts and Procedures (MAP Reg N)
1643
Mortgage Acts and Procedures (MAP Reg N) record retention for ____ months
24
1644
Before a consumer consents to pay for goods and services offered, failing to disclose truthfully, in clear and conspicuous manner all material restrictions, limitations or other information over the phone violates
TSR
1645
Making false of misleading statements to induce any person to pay for goods or services or induce a charitable contribution violates
TSR
1646
Excessive selling/lending activity for the purpose of generating fees
churning
1647
Multiple loan applications submitted to various lenders without disclosing the intent to purchase other properties
chunking
1648
Straw buyers and sellers making a complete transaction fraudulent and fictitious
air loan
1649
This tracks level of fraud activity, reports SARS and under the USDOT
FinCIn
1650
FinCIn aka
Financial Crimes Enforcement Network
1651
BSA/AML aka
Bank secrecy Act/Anti-Money Laundering
1652
This act requires financial institutions to records of cash purchasers of negotiable instruments, file reports of transactions exceeding $10,000 and report suspicious activity that might signify money laundering or tax evasion
BSA/AML
1653
This act requires each loan or finance company to develop and implement a written anti-money laundering program to help prevent the loan company for being used to facilitate money laundering or financing terrorist activities
BSA/AML
1654
GBLA aka
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, Reg P
1655
The Financial Services and Modernization Act aka
GBLA, Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, Reg P
1656
This requires companies give consumers privacy notices that explain the institution sharing practices'
GBLA, Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, Reg P
1657
This gives the consumer the right to opt out or say no to having their information shared with 3rd parties
GBLA, Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, Reg P
1658
This prevents consumers' non-public information being shared with marketing companies
GBLA, Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, Reg P
1659
This prohibits pre-texting
GBLA, Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, Reg P
1660
Getting a consumer's information under false pretenses is called
pretexting
1661
Required by ___________ and issued by _____________ the _____________-rule requires financial institutions to have measures in place to keep consumer's information safe
GLBA, FTC, safeguard
1662
Issued by _____ this rule requires companies to develop a written information security plan that describes their program to protect consumer services
FTC, safguard
1663
Title V of HERA creates _____________ reg ___
SAFE Act, H
1664
SAFE aka
Secure and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing Act
1665
CSBS
Conference of State Bank Supervisors
1666
AARMR
American Association of Residential Mortgage Regulators
1667
Pre-license test: _____ question ______scored ____ hours of federal law ____ hours of Ethics ____ hours of non-trad lending ____ hours of electives
120 115 3 3 2 12
1668
CE Exam ____ hours of federal law ____ hours of Ethics ____ hours of non-trad lending ____ hours of electives
3 2 2 1
1669
T/F NMLS may share non-public information with state regulatory agencies
T
1670
T/F NMLS may share employment information and administrative actions with the public
T
1671
The ________ agreement states that if a person completes NMLS approved ed in one state, the other states will give credit towards that state's requirement
reciprocity
1672
A MLO cannot have been convicted of a non-financial felony on the past ___ years
7
1673
T/F Test is retaken if the MLO leaves the industry for 5 years
T
1674
State fines from commissioners can be up to $_____ per violation
34,401
1675
Requires that consumers receive a copy of their credit scores whenever in connection to real estate
FCRA
1676
Adverse reporting time limits on CRs
FCRA
1677
FCRA requires ____ days for the completion of an investigation
30
1678
FCRA requires ____ days for CRs to provide written notice to the consumer the results of an investigation
5
1679
_______ ensures that credit reporting is fair and equitable to the consumer
FCRA
1680
Acquisition cost = purchase price + closing costs