Federal Court System Flashcards

1
Q

What type of jurisdiction is it when a federal court can try the case

A

Exclusive

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2
Q

What is the term of a federal judge

A

life

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3
Q

How many district courts are in the US

A

94

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4
Q

How many appellate courts are there in the US

A

12

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5
Q

what is jursdiction

A

the right to hear review and try a case

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6
Q

How does a judge get his position

A

appointed by the President

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7
Q

What is the highest court in the US

A

Supreme Court

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8
Q

What is the title of the leader of the Supreme Court

A

Chief Justice

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9
Q

how many supreme court justices are there

A

9

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10
Q

What is it called when the court describes why they ruled in the way they did

A

A Court Opinion

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11
Q

What is one type of court opinions

A

Majority Opinion

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12
Q

What was the court case that established judicial review

A

Marbury v. Madison

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13
Q

What is one of the constitutional courts

A

Appellate

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14
Q

What is the other constitutional court

A

districts

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15
Q

what type of case is it when they try someone for breaking a law

A

criminal

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16
Q

What is the case where they don’t commit a criminal act

A

Civil

17
Q

When cases are decided in the supreme court the first process is what

A

Oral

18
Q

What is when a lower court isn’t sure so they send the case to the supreme court

A

Certificate

19
Q

Other way a court can reach the court

A

Writ

20
Q

The justices that lose the decision write what type of opinion

A

Minortity

21
Q

What is the responsibility of the supreme court

A

The final authority on the meaning of the constitution

22
Q

Why are court opinions important

A

Opresident