Federal Budget Flashcards

1
Q

Define revenue

A

Tax collections e.g. Income tax, company tax and GST

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2
Q

Define calendar year

A

January 1st to December 31st

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3
Q

Define financial year

A

July 1st to June 30th

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4
Q

Different types of revenue

A

Income tax - up to $18,200 non-taxable or tax free
Company tax - paid on profits, only around 30%
GST - goods and services tax, 10% tax

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5
Q

Where does the most revenue come from?

A

Income tax and sales tax

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6
Q

Define expenditure

A

The action of spending funds - government spending on items such as pensions, education, health and defence.

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7
Q

Tax change in this year’s budget

A

1.5% decrease in company tax

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8
Q

Where does the money from tax go?

A

Most expenditure is social security and welfare. This includes age, pension, disability and doll (anyone who is struggling with pay benefits)
The second most expenditure is health.

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9
Q

What decreased in this year’s budget and why?

A

Childcare funds have decreased. This is to increase spending on anti-terrorism.

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10
Q

What is the overall message in this year’s budget?

A

By encouraging small businesses to grow the government aims to boost the economy.

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