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Zgodovina > Fecdalizem > Flashcards

Fecdalizem Flashcards

1
Q

Kje je fevdalizem in kaj je dobra lastnost

A

Upravni sistem - frankovska država, zagotovljena služba

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2
Q

Kaj dela kralj

A

Deli državo na zemljiška gospostva, upravlja državo, plačan 30% kraljevine

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3
Q

Kaj je fevdalizem

A

Odnos med dvema družbenima skupinama (senijori, vazali)

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4
Q

Homagij

A

Ustni dogovor med senijorom in vazalom, da če je senijor v težavah, ga vazal reši

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5
Q

Fevd

A

Zemljiška posest

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6
Q

Alod

A

Dedna last (zemlja)

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7
Q

Beneficij

A

Cerkev (lahko je fevd ali alod)

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8
Q

Kdo deli posest

A

Nadrejeni

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9
Q

Pridvorna posest

A

Obdelujejo jo nesvobodni hlapci in dekleta

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10
Q

Podložniške kmetije

A

Kmetije v lasti ZG

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11
Q

Srednja posest

A

Vaška posest, skupna last

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12
Q

Svobodnjaki

A

Ne živijo znotraj posestva

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13
Q

Kje so zapisane obveznosti + kaj so

A

Urbar - tlaka, dajatve, primiščina, desetina, dajatve v denarju

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14
Q

Tlaka

A

Izmerjena: zapisana v urbarju, ZG lahko zahteva kadarkoli, vnaprej določena
Neizmerjena: ni določena vnaprej, ZG lahko zahteva in to dobi ampak ne takoj (sledenje zločincem)

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15
Q

Dajatve

A

Velika pravda: pridelek kmetije, tak ki jo sam pridelaš
Mala pravda: ostali pridelki

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16
Q

Primiščina

A

Dajatev ob menjavi ZG (1 glava živine)
Začasni zakup: ZG lahko odstavi kadarkoli, kasneje ZG hočejo da kupijo dedno
Dedni zakup: dedna last, ZG ne more zamenjati podložnih

17
Q

Desetina

A

Prisvojena od ZG, zgradijo cerkev, ker je na ZG posesti, hoče 2/30 (2/3 od 1/10)

18
Q

Dajatve v denarju

A

ZG vzame 20-25% vsega denarja

Zgodovina (4 decks)

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