Features of Poetry Flashcards

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1
Q

It is a type of literature in which words and rhythm are strung together to form sounds, images, and ideas that might be too complex or abstract to describe directly.

A

Poetry

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2
Q

What are the four features of poetry?

A

(1) It has an overall central theme or idea.
(2) It has mental pictures created by a poet thru language.
(3) It provokes thought and causes emotional response.
(4) It has elements.

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3
Q

It is a set of lines forming the divisions of a poem separated by an empty line.

A

Stanza

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4
Q

What are the eight patterns of rhyme or meter?

A

(1) Couplet - 2 lines
(2) Tercet - 3 lines
(3) Quatrain - 4 lines
(4) Cinquain - 5 lines
(5) Sestet - 6 lines
(6) Septet - 7 lines
(7) Octave - 8 lines
(8) Sonnet - 14 lines

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5
Q

It is a division of a poem which is composed of words lined in a row.

A

Line

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6
Q

It refers to where an author has chosen to end one line in a poem and begin another.

A

Line Break

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7
Q

What are the two types of line breaks?

A

(1) Enjambment
(2) End-stopped Line

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8
Q

It refers to when the author has chosen to end a line without completing a sentence or clause.

A

Enjambment

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9
Q

It is a line that completes a sentence or clause.

A

End-stopped line

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10
Q

It is a rhythm that continuously repeats a single basic pattern.

A

Meter

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11
Q

These are words that end with similar sounds, usually at the end of a line or a poem.

A

Rhyme

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12
Q

What are the five types of rhyme?

A

(1) Perfect Rhyme
(2) Consonant Rhyme
(3) Assonant Rhyme
(4) Head Rhyme
(5) Eye Rhyme

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13
Q

It is a type of rhyme when the final stressed pattern or vowel and all following sounds of two words are identical.

A

Perfect Rhyme

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14
Q

It is a type of rhyme when there are rhyming consonants in words with different vowel sounds.

A

Consonant Rhyme

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15
Q

It is a type of rhyme when there are rhyming vowels in words but with different consonant sounds.

A

Assonant Rhyme

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16
Q

It is a type of rhyme when there are the same initial consonants at the beginning of the words.

A

Head Rhyme

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17
Q

It is a type of rhyme when the words are similar in spelling but not similar in sound.

A

Eye Rhyme

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18
Q

What type of rhyme is given below?

Bet and Bat

A

Head Rhyme

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19
Q

What type of rhyme is given below?

Night and Bright

A

Perfect Rhyme

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20
Q

What type of rhyme is given below?

Move and Love

A

Eye Rhyme

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21
Q

What type of rhyme is given below?

Tip and Dim

A

Assonant Rhyme

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22
Q

What type of rhyme is given below?

Bell and Hall

A

Consonant Rhyme

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23
Q

It is when the occurrence of these rhymes follows a pattern.

A

Rhyming Scheme

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24
Q

What is the pattern of the Alternate Rhyme?

A

ABAB CDCD EFEF GHGH

25
Q

What is the pattern of the Couplet Rhyme?

A

AA BB CC DD

26
Q

What is the pattern of the Monorhyme?

A

AAAA

27
Q

What is the pattern of the Enclosed Rhyme?

A

ABBA

28
Q

What is the pattern of the Triplet?

A

AAA

29
Q

What is the pattern of the Terza Rhyme?

A

ABA BCB CDC DED

30
Q

What is the pattern of Limerick?

A

AABBA

31
Q

It is a unit of rhythm in poetry, the pattern of the beats is a regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables that defines the rhythm of some poetry.

A

Meter

32
Q

It can be found in English Language poetry across many centuries.

A

Iambic Pentameter

33
Q

This refers to a line which is consisted of one foot.

A

Monometer

34
Q

This refers to the line containing two poetic feet.

A

Dimeter

35
Q

This type of line contains three feet.

A

Trimeter

36
Q

This type of line contains four feet.

A

Tetrameter

37
Q

This type of line contains five poetic feet.

A

Pentameter

38
Q

This meter refers to a line containing six feet.

A

Hexameter

39
Q

This refers to the line containing seven feet.

A

Heptameter

40
Q

This type of line contains eight feet.

A

Octameter

41
Q

It is a measuring unit in poetry, which is made up of stressed and unstressed syllables.

A

Foot

42
Q

What are the six types of meters?

A

(1) Iamb
(2) Trochee
(3) Anapest
(4) Dactyl
(5) Amphibrach
(6) Spondee

43
Q

It is a type of meter that is a combination of unstressed and stressed syllables.

A

Iamb (daDUM)

44
Q

It is a type of meter that is a combination of stressed and unstressed syllables.

A

Trochee (DUMda)

45
Q

It is a type of meter that is a combination of two unstressed syllables.

A

Spondee (dada)

46
Q

It is a type of meter that is a combination of two unstressed and stressed syllables.

A

Anapest (dadaDUM)

47
Q

It is a type of meter that is a combination of stressed and two unstressed syllables.

A

Dactyl (DUMdada)

48
Q

It is a type of meter that is a combination of unstressed, stressed, and unstressed syllables.

A

Amphibrach (daDUMda)

49
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
One iambic foot can be a single word a combination of two words.

A

TRUE

50
Q

It is a metrical foot with a “stressed weak” syllable.

A

Trochee

51
Q

FILL IN THE BLANKS
Trochee originated from the Greek word _______, originally from the phrase ____________, which means _____________.

A

(1) Trokhaios
(2) Trokhaios pous
(3) Falling or tripping foot

52
Q

It is often contrasted with another kind of metrical foot, which is the iamb, and it is much older.

A

Dactyl

53
Q

FILL IN THE BLANKS
________ is the root word of ‘dactyl’, meaning _________.

A

(1) Daktylos
(2) Finger

54
Q

It refers to the attitude that the poet takes toward his / her subject, and may be sensed through the use and choice of words.

A

Tone

55
Q

It is the emotional effect on the readers.

A

Mood

56
Q

It creates mental images about the poem’s subject, and it uses the five senses.

A

Imagery

57
Q

It is the central idea, and whatever the poem is all about.

A

Theme

58
Q

It conveys feelings, thoughts, and ideas using symbols.

A

Symbolism