Features Of A Beach Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the features of a beach?

A

-low water mark (ordinary tides)
-runnels and ridges
-rip channel
-sand ripples
-high water marks
-cusps
-berm
-storm beach
-cliff face

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2
Q

What is the difference between ridges and runnels?

A

Ridges are areas of the beach that are raised
The dips are water-filled troughs called runnels

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3
Q

What is a rip channel?

A

Gap between sand on Lower end of beach that runs water down the the low water mark

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4
Q

What are sand ripples and how are they caused?

A

Waves sweep over the sand, pushing the sand along

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5
Q

What is a berm and how is it formed?

A

Berms are horizontal parallel ridges that are formed from swash, deposition from constructive waves

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6
Q

What is a storm beach and how is it formed?

A

Formed when wild stormy weather hurls boulders and rocks towards the back of a beach, creating a steep gradient to the beach profile

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7
Q

Do destructive waves create a steep or flat beach?

A

Steep

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8
Q

Do constructive waves create a steep or flat beach?

A

Flat

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9
Q

What are cusps? How are they formed?

A
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