Favorite words Flashcards
CONTINUUM (CUN-TIN-YOU -UUM)
N. (pl. Continua)
A continuous or non-spatial whole or extent or succession in which no part is distinguishable from adjacent parts
OR
A “continuum” is a series of things that are quite different at each end but without much difference between the individual elements, and with the differences from one element to the next all going in the same direction.
This is a continuum:
1 2 3 5 6 7 9 10 11 13
So is this:
red red-orange orange yellow-orange yellow yellow-green green blue-green blue
Visual Mnemonic: A cro-magnon man is asked to count to ten but just sits there saying “ummm….” while scratching his head. (counting you ummmmm)
TAXONOMY (Tax-on-omee) [re: Digital]
Def. - N. “The practice and science of classification”; “a hierarchical classification scheme”
Adj. Taxonomic
Examples:
Media Industry (Topic)
- Print media (Term)
- Newspaper companies
- National
- Regional
- Local
- Newspaper companies
- Magazine companies
- consumer
- B2B
- Enthusiast
TEMPORAL (Tehmp-oruhl)
Adj. - 1.) “Of Earth or this world”; 2.) “Not eternal”; 3.) “of or relating to or limited by time”; 4.) “Opposed to the spiritual world”A
OSTENSIBLE (Ah-stensable)
adjective
- outwardly appearing as such; professed; pretended: an ostensible cheerfulness concealing sadness.
- apparent, evident, or conspicuous: the ostensible truth of their theories.
INCREDULOUS (In-creadjoolus)
- adjective
1. not credulous; disinclined or indisposed to believe; skeptical.
2. indicating or showing unbelief: an incredulous smile.
“yankee’s fans were incredulous”
EFFERVESCENT (ef-or-vesent)
- adjective
1. effervescing; bubbling.
2. vivacious; gay; lively; sparkling.
Syn - gleeful, bubbly
Antyn - stale, sober
“For half an hour everything went swimmingly, with plenty of effervescent conversation.”
DEFERENCE (deaf-urence)
- noun
1. respectful submission or yielding to the judgment, opinion, will, etc., of another.
2. respectful or courteous regard: in deference to his wishes.
“deference and obedience to one’s elders are of the utmost importance, as are ideas of hospitality and social ties.”
“Don’t overdo it with excessive deference to the Secretary of the Treasury, or to the President. Tell them what you think.”
DECENTRALIZE (Dee-sentral-eyes)
- verb (used with object)
1. to distribute the administrative powers or functions of (a central authority) over a less concentrated area: to decentralize the national government.
2. to disperse (something) from an area of concentration: to decentralize the nation’s industry. - verb (used without object)
3. to undergo decentralization: The city government is looking for ways to decentralize.
INCIDENTALLY (insident-uhlee)
- adverb
1. apart or aside from the main subject of attention, discussion, etc.; by the way; parenthetically.
2. in an incidental manner.
“incidentally [by the way], there is no evidence that this is the case.”
APPORTION (uh-pourshun)
- verb (used with object)
syn: Allocate, partition
- Divide into shares; to distribute or allocate proportionally; divide and assign according to some rule of proportional distribution: to apportion expenses among the three men.
“It is too soon to point fingers at individuals or apportion blame precisely.”
“He can intrude by asking to be told what no one will volunteer, or he can fairly apportion the wine.”
EVENT HORIZON
- Point of no return
- the boundary around a black hole on and within which no matter or radiation can escape.
“And interest rates have reached the event horizon of zero.”
ETHEREAL (Ithi-real)
- adjective
1. light, airy, or tenuous: an ethereal world created through the poetic imagination.
2. extremely delicate or refined: ethereal beauty.
3. heavenly or celestial: gone to his ethereal home.
4. of or pertaining to the upper regions of space.
“He later introduced more jazzy, ethereal elements into his music.”
DUALISM
- noun
1. the state of being dual or consisting of two parts; division into two.
Theol.
1. the doctrine that there are two independent divine beings or eternal principles, one good and the other evil.
“Descartes formulated a philosophy of mind/body dualism, similar to Greek and Asian thinkers before him”
UNDULY (unn-doolee)
- adverb
syn: Disproportionately, inordinately, unjustly
- excessively: unduly worried.
- in an inappropriate, unjustifiable, or improper manner: unduly critical.
“It has come to our attention that certain persons feel that executive-compensation packages have been unduly awarded.”
CONGENIAL (Cun-jeeneal)
- adjective
Syn: Friendly, compatible, harmonious
- agreeable, suitable, or pleasing in nature or character: congenial surroundings.
- suited or adapted in spirit, feeling, temper, etc.; compatible: a congenial couple.
“Being too congenial can actually be detrimental to your progress.”
Cipher (SIGH-FUR)
Noun -
- Zero
- Something of no value or importance
- A person of no influence; a nonentity
- A secret method of writing (see cryptography)
WHEREUPON
- conjunction
1. upon what or upon which.
2. at or after which.
“On one such occasion, the husband returns home a bit earlier than usual, whereupon the lover hides himself in a packing trunk.”
SYNDICATE (Sin-di-Kate) or (Sin-di-cut)
- noun
1. a group of individuals or organizations combined or making a joint effort to undertake some specific duty or carry out specific transactions or negotiations: The local furniture store is individually owned, but is part of a buying syndicate. - verb (used with object)
7. to combine into a syndicate.
8. to publish simultaneously, or supply for simultaneous publication, in a number of newspapers or other periodicals in different places: Her column is syndicated in 120 papers.
9. Television. to sell (a program, series, etc.) directly to independent stations.
10. to sell shares in or offer participation in the financial sharing of (a risk venture, loan, or the like): to syndicate a racehorse among speculators; to syndicate a loan among several banks.
“The syndicate serves as a clearinghouse, distributing to its subscribing newspapers the comics that occupy space on their pages.”
Divestiture or Divestment (Die-vestmeant)
- noun
1. the act of divesting.
2. the state of being divested.
3. something, as property or investments, that has been divested: to reexamine the company’s acquisitions and divestitures.
4. Also, di·ves·ture the sale of business holdings or part of a company, especially under legal compulsion.
“Students kicked off a campaign to decrease the University’s carbon footprint on Thursday, recruiting new members to join a national effort to convince universities to divest from fossil fuel companies.”
ASYNCHRONOUS (Aye-sink-rownus)
- adjective
- not occurring at the same time.
- (of a computer or other electrical machine) having each operation started only after the preceding operation is completed.
- Computers, Telecommunications. of or pertaining to operation without the use of fixed time intervals (opposed to synchronous).
“Research indicates that a complicated sales pitch is less likely to succeed using asynchronous methods.”
“One of the challenges in online teaching is the asynchronous format.”
“Pantheon features social play and a fresh new spin on asynchronous battling.”
SYNCHRONOUS (Sink-crow-nus)
- adjective
Syn: Simultaneous
- occurring at the same time; coinciding in time; contemporaneous; simultaneous.
- going on at the same rate and exactly together; recurring together.
- Physics, Electricity having the same frequency and zero phase difference.
- Computers, Telecommunications. of, pertaining to, or operating using fixed-time intervals controlled by a clock (opposed to asynchronous).
“As the lights came up, the crowd burst into the synchronous cacophony otherwise known as applause.”
DISINCLINED (Dis-incline)
- verb (used with object), verb (used without object), -clined, -clin·ing.
1. to make or be averse or unwilling: Your rudeness disinclines me to grant your request.
“…Star Spangled Banner” at President Barack Obama’s inauguration, but the country’s executive branch seems disinclined to find out.”
COLLOQUIAL (KU-LOW-QWHEEL)
- adjective
Syn: Informal, particular to an area
- characteristic of or appropriate to ordinary or familiar conversation rather than formal speech or writing; informal.
- involving or using conversation.
“Perhaps my more colloquial understanding of random is different from the mathematical meaning.”
DELIMIT (Diii-limit)
- verb (used with object)
Syn: Delineate
- mark boundaries; to fix or mark the limits or boundaries of; demarcate: A ravine delimited the property on the north.
“Nor does that game and list of players delimit the group’s ambitions.”
“In fact, it’s difficult to delimit the startup’s ambitions.”
LIGHTNING ROD
a person or thing that attracts and absorbs powerful and especially negative or hostile feelings, opinions, etc., thereby diverting such feelings from other targets:
“The unpopular supervisor served as a lightning rod for the criticism that should have been aimed at management.”
ANECDOTAL (Anne-eck-doetul)
- adjective
1. pertaining to, resembling, or containing anecdotes: an anecdotal history of jazz.
2. (of the treatment of subject matter in representational art) pertaining to the relationship of figures or to the arrangement of elements in a scene so as to emphasize the story content of a subject. Compare narrative (def. 6).
3. based on personal observation, case study reports, or random investigations rather than systematic scientific evaluation: anecdotal evidence.
“This is one of many anecdotal stories spelled out in detail.”
“Yet, the players’ anecdotal evidence backs up the statistics.”
“Reliance on strictly anecdotal data causes the account to be intriguing but inconclusive.”
ALGORITHM (AL-GO-RHYTHM)
An algorithm is a sequence of well defined steps leading to the solution of a type of problem.
Steps: Initialize temperature sensor > Initialize LCD > Measure temperature > Convert reading to degrees > Display temperature on LCD
IRRESPECTIVE (Iri-spek-tiv)
- adjective
1. without regard to something else, especially something specified; ignoring or discounting (usually fol. by of ): Irrespective of my wishes, I should go.
“They had to give their own opinion, irrespective of which side had engaged them.”
“We need adopt the best solutions, irrespective of Party, irrespective of the politics.”