Fatal offences: Voluntary manslaughter (defences) Flashcards

Diminished responsibility and Loss of Control

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1
Q

Diminished responsibility: definition

A

The defence is set out in s.2 (1) of the Homicide Act 1957 as amended by s.52 of the Coroner and Justice ACt 2009

A person who kills or is a party to the killing of another is not to be convicted of murder if he was suffering from an abnormality of mental functioning

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2
Q

Burden of proof

A

Rests on the defendant, but it only needs to be proven on the balance of probabilities

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3
Q

State the 4 elements which are required for the defence

A

1) Abnormality of mental functioning
2) Arose from a recognised medical condition
3) Impairment must be substantial
4) Explanation for the behaviour

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