Fast Hormonal Signal Transduction Processes (1) Flashcards

1
Q

Define signal transduction

A

Extracellular substances alter cell metabolism

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2
Q

Define desensitisation

A

Transduction pathway no longer stimulated despite continued presence of hormone

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3
Q

What are the two types of kinases/phosphatases?

A

Serine/threonine kinase

Tyrosine kinase

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4
Q

Which protein domains bind to phosphorylated tyrosine residues?

A

SH2 and PTB

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5
Q

Which protein domain binds to proline-rich areas?

A

SH3

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6
Q

Which protein domain binds to inositol phosphate?

A

Pleckstrin homology

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7
Q

Which protein domain binds to Ca2+?

A

EF hand domain

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8
Q

Name a polypeptide hormone

A

Insulin

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9
Q

Name an AA derivative hormone

A

Adrenaline

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10
Q

Name an eicosanoid hormone

A

Prostaglandins

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11
Q

Name a purine hormone

A

Adenosine

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