Fashion Fund. Final Flashcards

1
Q

Sourcing?

A

find out where to get and obtain
something from a particular source

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2
Q

Global Sourcing?

A

sourcing from
the global market for goods and services
across geopolitical boundaries.

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3
Q

Outsourcing?

A

the process
of contracting a business
function to someone
else.

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4
Q

Manufacturing

A

make (something) on a large
scale using machinery.

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5
Q

developed countries

A

imports exceed exports, i.e. special textiles, smart clothes

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6
Q

developing countries

A

transition phase, i.e. better quality apparel, fur, leather

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7
Q

newly developing countries

A

agriculture to industry, i.e. import textiles to produce cheaper
apparel, lowest wages

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8
Q

CMT?

A

Cut Make Trim (CMT)
Factories- cutting fabric,
making garment, providing
trims

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9
Q

Trims

A

Left over fabric- waste or reused?

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10
Q

Preproduction

A

all product
development activities performed
before the garment is approved production

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11
Q

Full Package Factories

A

finance all materials and deliver
finished goods in addition to
assembling apparel to specs

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12
Q

Package Factories

A

do not offer
product development services (normal
service Factories)

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13
Q

findings

A

additional components to apparel i.e. zippers,
buttons, etc.

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14
Q

Licensing

A

extending the value of a
brand without having to develop and
produce a new product

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15
Q

trade fairs

A

trade shows designed to
get textile and apparel manufacturers
and retailers together to facilitate
efficient transfer of ownership of
products and services

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16
Q

International Trade

A

Any exchange of goods involving two
or more countries

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17
Q

Domestic Trade

A

exchange of goods, services or both
within the boundaries of a specified
state or country

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18
Q

Global Trade

A

Includes the potential interactive
participation of many groups, cultures,
and nations in the manufacturing and
distribution of products

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19
Q

Import and Export Trading Companies

A

develop and mange international supply chains to assure
goods arrive in a timely manner, correct quantity, acceptable quality, sustainably

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20
Q

Supply Chain

A

sequence of business processes in multiple countries using multiple firms to fulfill
demand for products and services

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21
Q

Sustainability

A

endurance of systems and processes

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22
Q

Fair Trade

A

social movement whose stated goal is to help producers in developing countries achieve
better trading conditions and to promote sustainability. Members of the movement advocate the
payment of higher prices to exporters, as well as improved social and environmental standards.

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23
Q

Environmental sustainability

A

conserve natural resources and protect global ecosystems to support health and wellbeing

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24
Q

Social Responsibility

A

an ethical framework and
suggests that an entity, be it an organization or
individual, has an obligation to act for the benefit of
society at large.

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25
Q

Sustainable Design

A

philosophy of designing physical
objects with the principles of sustainability.

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26
Q

Counterfeiting

A

The act of making an imitation of an original with the intent to defraud

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27
Q

Knockoffs

A

a copy or imitation, especially
of an expensive or designer product.

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28
Q

Bootleg Goods

A

made by the same
manufacturers that make the real one
but who are selling some goods to the
black market

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29
Q

Gray Market Goods

A

those that were not
intended for sale in the country in which
they are being sold i.e. expensive Swiss
watch sold at a low price in the US
without a valid warranty in the US

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30
Q

Copyright

A

the exclusive legal right, given to an originator or an assignee to
print, publish, perform, film, or record literary, artistic, or musical material, and to
authorize others to do the same.

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31
Q

Patent

A

a government authority or license conferring a right or title for a set
period, especially the sole right to exclude others from making, using, or selling
an invention

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32
Q

Trademark

A

a symbol, word, or words legally registered or established by use as
representing a company or product.

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33
Q

Intellectual Property

A

a work or invention that is
the result of creativity, such as a manuscript or
a design, to which one has rights and for which
one may apply for a patent, copyright,
trademark, etc.

34
Q

Upcycling

A

reuse (discarded
objects or material) in such a
way as to create a product of
a higher quality or value than
the original.

35
Q

Closed Loop Supply chain

A

businesses reuse their production waste to create new products

36
Q

Transparency

A

operating in
such a way that it is easy for
others to see what actions are
performed.

37
Q

SIC

A

Standard Industrial classification

38
Q

NAICS

A

North American
Industry classification System

39
Q

CIM

A

Computer Integrated Manufacturing

40
Q

PLM

A

Product Lifecycle Management

41
Q

QA

A

Quality Assurance

42
Q

UPC

A

Universal Product Code

43
Q

RFID

A

Radio Frequency Identification

44
Q

EDI

A

Electronic Data Interchange

45
Q

Imports

A

Goods coming into the country

46
Q

Exports

A

Goods going out of the country

47
Q

Entrepreneurship

A

process of designing,
launching and running a new business,
which is often initially a small business.
The people who create these businesses
are called entrepreneurs.

48
Q

Entrepreneurial Thinking

A

PROCESS OF
SEARCHING FOR A
PROBLEM-SOLUTION
FIT

49
Q

Small vs Large Business

A

large - Buy it, Makes money, Fills void small - Live it, Necessary $$, Acquisitions

50
Q

design thinking

A

helps discover unmet needs

51
Q

marketing

A

promotes fashion and
generates interest in new styles and
products, help set trends

52
Q

branding

A

PROCESS OF CREATING AND COMMUNICATING A
BRAND STRATEGY

53
Q

private labels

A

owned by a retailer and found only in its stores

54
Q

non brands

A

label to which customers attach little or no
importance, low priced good with little to no advertising

55
Q

national/designer brands

A

owned by a manufacturer that
advertises them nationally

56
Q

Brand extensions

A

A COMPANY USES A SUCCESSFUL BRAND NAME
TO LAUNCH NEW OR MODIFIED PRODUCTS

57
Q

Brand Value

A

awareness, associations, degree of equity,

58
Q

Soft Goods

A

any product made of textiles or other
flexible materials, i.e. batting, fabrics, apparel,
linen, towels upholstery, drapery, fashion
accessories

59
Q

Body Scanning

A

3-d
measurement data for
better fit

60
Q

CAD

A

Computer Aided Design -test 3-d
contouring, color,
fabrics, folds, creases,
textures- pattern

61
Q

Mass Customization

A

tailor the product to fit
one particular customer
(not one size fits all) but
with mass prices

62
Q

Logo

A

a symbol or other design adopted by an organization to identify its products, uniform,
vehicles, etc.

63
Q

Omnichannel

A

is a multichannel approach to sales that seeks to provide the customer with a seamless shopping
experience

64
Q

Race to the bottom

A

who can make goods
the fastest and cheapest

65
Q

Sourcing decisions

A

Labor Unions/ Human rights,Labor cost,Geographic location
, Shipping throughout supply
chain

66
Q

Infrastructure

A

fundamental physical and
organizational facilities and systems needed for
operations in a country

67
Q

trade balance

A

exports –
imports =
trade balance
(positive or
negative)

68
Q

supply chain management

A

is the management of the flow of goods and services

69
Q

QA

A

quality assurance - ensures the product is meeting the standards
established for it, inspection

70
Q

Biometrics

A

are body measurements and calculations related to human characteristics.

71
Q

beacons

A

transmits simple data to smart devices nearby.

72
Q

Virtual Reality Marketing

A

a marketing strategy that incorporates virtual reality technology in marketing campaigns.

73
Q

Trade Balance

A

the net flows of currency in international markets.

74
Q

Biomimicry

A

technological-oriented approach focused on putting nature’s lessons into practice

75
Q

Product Development

A

all stages involved in bringing a product from concept or idea through market release and beyond.

76
Q

Innovation

A

featuring new methods; advanced and original.

77
Q

fashion blogs

A

PRESENT RECORDS OF IMAGES OF STREET
STYLE THAT ARE DESCRIBED BY TIME AND A SPECIFIC
LOCATION

78
Q

Level of Development

A

is the process of designing, planning, and developing saleable products for the target consumer

79
Q

Geographic Location

A

climate, topography, and landscape, influences fashion collectively.

80
Q

Slow Fashion

A

a movement that advocates for environmental and social justice in the fashion industry.

81
Q

fast fashion

A

inexpensive clothing produced rapidly by mass-market retailers in response to the latest trends.