Fascia of the Limbs Flashcards
what is the superficial fascia also called
subcutaneous tissue
what is the superficial fascia composed of
loose connective tissue and fat
what is contained in the superficial fascia
blood vessels, cutaneous nerves, lymphatics and sweat glands
how does the deep fascia appear
white and glistening
what is the deep fascia composed of
dense connective tissue
deep fascia of the upper limbs
pectoral, deltoid, brachial and antebrachial
deep fascia of the lower limbs
fascia lata of the thigh and crural fascia of the leg
what is the iliotibial tract
band of thickened fascia lata in the lateral thigh
what is investing
deep fascia extends inwards to cover deep structures
what deep structures does the deep fascia cover and what does it form
each muscle
forms intramuscular septae creating fascial compartments
why are fascial compartements important
help contain/direct infection and tumours
stop muscle bellies expanding too far whilst contracting
muscular venous pump