Farsi Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Consultant

A

Moshāver

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2
Q

Where are you from?

A

Ahl e kojāeei

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3
Q

Country

A

Keshvar

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4
Q

Originally

I’m originally from iran

A

Esālatan

Esālatan iraniam

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5
Q

Life

To live

A

Zendegi

Zendegi kardan

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6
Q

Only child

I don’t have any brothers or sisters

A

Tak farzand

Man hichi barādaro khāhari nadaram

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7
Q

Single

I haven’t yet married

A

Mojarad

Hanuz ezdevāj nakardam

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8
Q

Last name

A

Famili

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9
Q

Extended family

My extended family lives in Tehran

A

Famil ya aghvām

Famil e man tu tehran zendegi mikonan

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10
Q

City

A

Shahr

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11
Q

North/south

A

Shomal/junub

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12
Q

So, therefore

A

Pas

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13
Q

Trip
We go on a lot of trips
To travel

A

Safar, mosāferat
Safar ziyad mirim (notice noun+adj)
Safar/mosāferat kardan

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14
Q

A little

A

Kami

Ye kam

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15
Q

My mom was Born (grew up) in BK

A

Mamanam tu BK Be donya umade(bozorg shode)

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16
Q

Business

A

Tejārat

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17
Q

People

A

Mardoum

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18
Q

I like (noun) more

A

(Noun) bishtar doost dāram

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19
Q

Sour

A

Torsh

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20
Q

Bachelors
Masters
I have a bachelors in business

A

Lisāns
Foghālisāns
Man lisāns-e tejārat dāram

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21
Q

Close friend

A

Dust e Samimi

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22
Q

All of them

A

Hamashoon

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23
Q

Hobby

My hobbies are different sports

A

Sargarmi
Sargarmiām varzeshaaye mokhtalef e mesle football…

(The “e” represents “are”)
Mokhtalef is different

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24
Q

Weight lifting

A

Vazne bardāri

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25
Q

How to say I was doing something (eg. eating ice cream)

AKA past perfect

A

Dāshtam bastani mikhordam

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26
Q

How to say I am doing something (eg. eating ice cream)

AKA present perfect

A

Dāram bastani mikhoram

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27
Q

Maybe I go

I should go

A

Shāyad beram

Bāyad beram

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28
Q

Her mom was sick (disease)

Common cold

A

Māmānesh bemāridāsht

Mariz bood

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29
Q

When

A

Vakhti

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30
Q

Once upon a time

A

roozi roozagri

yeki bud, yeki nabud

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31
Q

One day

A

ye rooz

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32
Q

died

A

az donya raft

fot kard

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33
Q

mean

A

bad jens

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34
Q

to bother

they always bothered cinderella

A

aziat kardan

Ūnā hamishe cinderella ro azyat mikardan

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35
Q

from, of

A

az

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36
Q

he, she, it, his, her,….

A

un

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37
Q

to want

A

khāstan

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38
Q

that

A

ke

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39
Q

Object marker

A

Ro/o

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40
Q

prince

A

shāhzāde

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41
Q

stepmom

A

Nā mādari

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42
Q

to

A

Be

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43
Q

also, too

A

Ham

e.g., Cinderella ham kheyli dust dasht be mehmooni bere

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44
Q

but

A

Vali, ammā

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45
Q

alone

A

Tanhā

e.g., Cinderella tanhā moon

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46
Q
To him/her/it (e.g., said to him/her)
To you (I'll call you)
A

Behesh (behesh goft)

Behet (behet zang bezanam)

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47
Q

beautiful

A

Zibā

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48
Q

together

they danced together

A

bā ham

Ūnā bā ham miraghsidan

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49
Q

even

e.g., even Cinderella’s mother didn’t recognize her

A

Hatā

e.g., Hatā nāmadare cinderella un ro nashenākhtan

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50
Q

in a rush

to be in a rush

A

bā ajale

ajale daashtan

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51
Q

stairs

A

pelehaa

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52
Q

down

went down

A

pāeen

pāeen raft

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53
Q

then, so

A

pas

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54
Q

castle

A

ghasr

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55
Q

they lived happily ever after

A

be khoobio khoshi zendegi kardan

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56
Q

me too

A

Manam hamintoor

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57
Q

who

A

ki

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58
Q

so much / this much

A

Enghad

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59
Q

true or really

A

Vāghan

e.g., Vāghan gāv neest

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60
Q

on (top)

A

roo

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61
Q

always

A

hamishe

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62
Q

after that

A

Badesh

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63
Q

himself/herself
he thought to himself
themselves

A

khodesh
bā khodesh fekr mikard
khodeshoon

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64
Q

saying, speech

A

harfaaye kuān = what Kwan was saying

harf = saying, speech, talk

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65
Q

magic

A

jadoo

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66
Q

another

another man

A

yeki dige

ye mard dige

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67
Q

new

A

jadid

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68
Q

buyer

A

Kharidār

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69
Q

because

A

Chon

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70
Q

suddenly

A

Nāgahān, yeho

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71
Q

again

A

Dobāre

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72
Q

person/human

people

A

Ādam

Ādamaa

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73
Q

table

A

miz

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74
Q

seat

A

sandali

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75
Q

busy (adjective)

A

gerefetār

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76
Q

To see

A

Didan

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77
Q

to go

A

Raftan

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78
Q

To clean/add up

A

Jam kardan

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79
Q

To send

A

Ferestādan

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80
Q

To bring

A

Āvordan

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81
Q

To be (past / present)

A

Budan / hastan

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82
Q

To find

A

Peydākardan

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83
Q

To dance

A

Raghsidan

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84
Q

To try (to do something)

A

Sai kardan

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85
Q

To break

A

Shekastan

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86
Q

To marry

A

Esdevāj kardan

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87
Q
To pass away (2)
to die (1)
A

Fot kardan
Az donya raftan
Mordan

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88
Q

To bother

A

Azyat kardan

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89
Q

To want

A

Khāstan

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90
Q

To kiss (2)

A

Busidan

Bus kardan

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91
Q

To be born (2)

++ tense it’s usually used in

A

Be donyā umadan (++Tom be donyaa umade bud)

Motavaled shodan

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92
Q

To give birth to (2)

A

Be donyā āvordan

Zāyidan

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93
Q

To water

A

Āb dādan

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94
Q

To come

A

Umadan

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95
Q

To close / to fasten

A

Bastan

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96
Q

To show

A

Neshoon dādan

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97
Q

To sit

A

Neshastan

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98
Q

To look

A

Negāh kardan

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99
Q

To write

A

Neveshtan

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100
Q

To rain

A

Baroon umadan

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101
Q

To open

A

Bāz kardan

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102
Q

To play

A

Bāzi kardan

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103
Q

To teach

A

Yād dādan

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104
Q

To learn

A

Yād gereftan

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105
Q

To screw up

A

Ter zadan

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106
Q

To understand

A

Fahmidan

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107
Q

To work

A

Kār kardan

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108
Q

To help

A

Komak kardan

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109
Q

To do

A

Kardan

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110
Q

To excuse

A

Bakhshidan

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111
Q

To pick up

A

Bar dāshtan (or vardāshtan)

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112
Q

To return, come back

A

Bar gashtan

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113
Q

To snow

A

Barf umadan

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114
Q

To put, lay

A

Gozāshtan

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115
Q

To take, catch

A

Gereftan

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116
Q

To cry, weep

A

Gerye kardan

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117
Q

To say

A

Goftan

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118
Q

To lose (unable to find)

A

Gom kardan

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119
Q

To fall in love

A

Āshegh shodan

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120
Q

To send

A

Ferestādan

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121
Q

To sell

A

Forukhtan

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122
Q

To think

A

Fekr kardan

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123
Q

To understand

A

Fahmidan

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124
Q

To ask

A

Soāl kardan

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125
Q

To become

A

Shodan

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126
Q

To wash

A

Shostan

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127
Q

To hear

A

Shenidan

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128
Q

To wait

A

Sabr kardan

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129
Q

To talk

A

Sohbat kardan

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130
Q

To call (2) (like to call for someone)

A

Sedā zadan

Sedā kardan

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131
Q

To listen (2)

A

Gush dādan

Gush kardan

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132
Q

To say, to remain

A

Moondan

Also Jā moondan??

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133
Q

To shout

A

Dād zadan

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134
Q

To give

A

Dādan

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135
Q

To have

A

Dāshtan

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136
Q

To know (have information)

A

Doonestan

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137
Q

To knock on the door

A

Dar zadan

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138
Q

To study

A

Dars khoondan

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139
Q

To fix / mend; to correct; to make (a meal)

A

Dorost kardan

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140
Q

To like/love

A

Dust dāshtan

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141
Q

To take a shower

A

Dush gereftan

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Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
142
Q

To touch / clap

A

Dast zadan

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143
Q

To pour / spill

A

Rikhtan

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144
Q

To hit / kick

A

Zadan

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145
Q

To live

A

Zendegi kardan

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146
Q

To ring / call (3)

A

Zang zadan

Telefon zadan / kardan

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147
Q

To make/ build

A

Sākhtan

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148
Q

To talk

A

Harf zadan

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149
Q

To take a bath

A

Hamoom raftan

How well did you know this?
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3
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150
Q

To break (not function)

A

Kharāb kardan

151
Q

To go shopping vs. to shop/buy (2)

A

Kharid raftan

Kharidan, Kharid kardan

152
Q

To nap

A

Chort zadan

153
Q

To clean

A

Tamiz kardan

154
Q

To dream

A

Khāb didan

155
Q

To sleep

A

Khābidan

156
Q

To read, to sing

A

Khoondan

157
Q

To eat

A

Khordan

158
Q

To frighten

A

Tarsoondan

159
Q

To be afraid of

A

Tarsidan

160
Q

To ask

+ preposition used with porsidan

A

Porsidan

az ____ porsid

161
Q

To fly

A

Parvāz kardan

162
Q

To wear

A

Pushidan

163
Q

To find

A

Peydā kardan

164
Q

In front of / across

A

Roo be roo

165
Q

Culture

A

Farhang

166
Q

each/every time

A

har vakht

167
Q

all the work

A

hameye kārāro

168
Q

all the things (all of)

A

hame chiz

e.g., hamechio barnāme

169
Q

loyalty member

A

mushtari e dāemi

170
Q

membership card

A

kārt e ozviyat

171
Q

river

A

rootkhoone

172
Q

along(side)

A

kenar

173
Q

favorite

my favorite

A

Morede alāghe

Morede alāgheye man

174
Q

adjective for describing a place you go to have fun, spend time

A

tafrihi

jaa-ye tafrihi

175
Q

special plans

A

barnāme-ye khasti

176
Q

street

A

khiyāboon

177
Q

history

A

tārikhi

178
Q

culture

A

farhang

179
Q

of course

A

Albat-e

e.g., Albat-e nemishe Beijing beri ..

180
Q

all day

A

Tamum-e ruz

181
Q

wall

A

divār

182
Q

for example

A

masalan

183
Q

Tomb

Peace

A

arāmgā

arām

184
Q

shrine (place for visiting)

A

ziyāratgā

185
Q

at the end (of the day) (2)

A

dar akhar-e ruz

darpayaan-e ruz

186
Q

until

until now / so far

A

tā (or tā in ke)

tā hālā

187
Q

forbidden

A

mamnoo

188
Q

different

A

mokhtalef

189
Q

star

A

setāreh

190
Q

character
person
popular person

A

Shakhsiyat = character
skakhs = person
Shakhs-e maroof

191
Q

popular

A

maroof

192
Q

whenever

A

vakhti ke

193
Q

happy new year (5 ways)

A
  1. saal e no mobārak
  2. saal e no+toon mobārak
  3. Eidet mobārak.. informal
  4. Eidetoon mobārak formal.
  5. Norouz mobarak
194
Q
the rest (can be past or present)
for the rest of our trip
A

Edaame

Dar edaameye safaremoon

195
Q

remaining
for the remaining days (our trip)
other days (also the rest of the days)

A

baghimaande
Dar roozāye baghimaande az safaremoon
Baghiye roozā

196
Q
saturday
sunday
monday
tuesday
wednesday
thursday
friday
A
shambe
yek shambe
do shambe
se shambe 
chahar shambe
panj shambe
jomeh
197
Q

sentence (like of words)

A

jomleh

198
Q

situation

A

vaziyat

199
Q

work (place)

A

sar-e kar

200
Q

weekend

past weekend

A

akhar hafteh

akhar hafteh-ye pish

201
Q

before / after (something happens)

A

ghabl az in ke / bad az in ke

202
Q

in order to

A

taa

203
Q

quarantine
during
at the time of

A

gharantin
to modat-e (gharantin)
moghe-ye

204
Q

my love (when talking about them in the 3rd person)

A

eshghaam

azizam is when you’re talking to the person

205
Q

boyfriend / girlfriend

A

dust pesar / dokhtar

206
Q

short version of baraye man

A

baraam

207
Q

how to make something ‘ours’

example: our trip, our guests

A

add -moon

safar-e-moon, mehmoonha-yemoon

208
Q

because of

due to

A

be khaater-e (something)

be ellat-e

209
Q

hidden

A

makhfi

210
Q
saturday
sunday
monday
tuesday
wednesday
thursday
friday
A
shambe
yek shambe
do shambe
se shambe 
chahar shambe
panj shambe
jomeh
211
Q

sentence (like of words)

A

jomleh

212
Q

neighbor

A

hamsaaye

213
Q

grass (lawn)

A

chaman

214
Q

key

A

kilid

215
Q
time (i.e., this time) (2)
several times (countable & uncountable forms)
A
baar, dafeh
chand bar (countable); khelyi vakht (uncountable)
216
Q

at the end of each week

A

Akhare har hafteh

217
Q

to ride a bike

A

docharkhe savaari kardan

218
Q

pocket / bag

A

jeeb

219
Q

single thing (one sugar cube, one grape)

A

happeh (happeh-ye ghand, angur)

220
Q

nickname

A

laghab

221
Q

habit

A

aadat

222
Q

letter

mail/send a letter (command)

A

naame

naame post kon

223
Q

angry

A

asabaani

224
Q

family (parents/immediate fam)

A

khoonevaade

225
Q

sorry

I’m sorry

A

motassef

man motassefam

226
Q

to promise

A

ghol daadan

227
Q

also

A

baazam (baaz + ham)

228
Q

another day

A

ye ruz-e dige

229
Q

newspaper

A

ruznaame

230
Q

government

A

dolat

231
Q

vegetables

herbs

A

sabzijaat

sabzi

232
Q

to plant

imperative

A

kaashtan

bekaar

233
Q

yard

A

hayaat

234
Q

garden (big)

garden (smaller)

A

baagh

baaghche

235
Q

alley

A

cuche

236
Q

post man

A

post chi

237
Q

at the door

A

dam dare

238
Q

business trip

A

safar-e kaari

239
Q

to trust

A

hesab kardan

240
Q

to step on
to walk
to go by foot

A

pa gozaashtan
ra raftan
piaadeh raftan

241
Q

the next day

A

ruz-e bad

242
Q

husband

A

shohar

243
Q

train station

A

raa aahan

244
Q

another ____

A

ye ____ dige

245
Q

this / that

A

in / oon

246
Q

in short (long story short)

A

kholase in ke

247
Q

from then on

A

az un be bad

248
Q

kuchic vs. kuchulu

A

kuchic = small; kuchulu = tiny

249
Q

two ways to say close to (nearby)

A

nazdik-e

pish-e (pish-e morgh)

250
Q

tarsidan vs. tarsoondan

A
tarsidan = when you become afraid 
tarsoondan = to scare someone else
251
Q

to chase (something)

A

donbaal-e (something) kardan

donbaal-e gorbe kard

252
Q

story

A

daastan

253
Q

to explain

A

tarif kardan

254
Q

to decide

A

tasmim gereftan

255
Q

to steal

A

dozdidan

256
Q

although

A

har chand

257
Q

Without

A

Bedoone

258
Q

funeral

A

maraasem tadfin

259
Q

to convince (2)

A

raazi kardan

motaghaaed kardan

260
Q

to be proud
to be proud of _____
he was proud of himself
I’m proud of you

A

eftekhaar kardan
be _____ eftekhār kardan
be khodesh kheyli eftekhār mikard** (**notice past continuous, not simple past)
behet eftekhaar mikonam

261
Q

price

at a good price

A

gheymat

be gheymat-e khubi

262
Q

subject

A

mozoo

263
Q

appropriate

not appropriate

A

monaaseb

monaaseb nist

264
Q

shooting star

A

setareye donbaale daar

265
Q

to wish

A

aarezoo kardan

266
Q

that same night

A

ham un shab

267
Q

hat

A

kolaa

268
Q

doubt

A

shak

269
Q

more general way to say “he/they did it (the thing already specified) again”

A

in kaaro anjaam daad

270
Q

at the end

A

dar nahaayet

271
Q

to grow (height)

A

ghad keshidan

272
Q

it’s not important

it’s no problem

A

mohem nist

Moshkeli nist

273
Q

it doesn’t matter

A

Eshkaali naadare

274
Q

coin

A

sekke

275
Q

to repeat

A

tekrār kardan

276
Q

continuously

A

posht e sar e ham

277
Q

to make a mistake

A

eshtebāh kardan

278
Q

the end

A

in aakhar-e daastaan bud

279
Q

to use

+ the preposition needed for this verb

A

estefaadeh kardan

az _____ estefaadeh kard

280
Q

to take

command / subjunctive

A

bordan

bebare

281
Q

cloth

A

paarche

282
Q

jug, pitcher

A

paarch

283
Q

instead of

A

be jaaye in ke

284
Q

statue

A

mojasame

285
Q

to realize

A

motavajed shodan

286
Q

on the way

A

tu raa

287
Q

funeral

A

marāsem tadfin

288
Q

to realize (2)

A

motavajed shodan

fahmidan

289
Q

on the way

A

tu raa

290
Q

az in be bad

A

from now on

291
Q

scene

A

sahne

292
Q

Few
A few miles away
A few days later
I have a few questions

A

Chand
Chand mile unvartar
Chand ruz-e bad
Chand taa soaal daaram

293
Q

everything in the house

A

vasaayel-e khoone (furniture, chairs)

294
Q

cloth

A

paarche

295
Q

to throw out (a person; like kick out)

A

endaakhtan biroon

296
Q

instead of

A

be jaaye in ke

297
Q

statue

A

mojasame

298
Q

to realize

A

motavajed shodan

299
Q

on the way

A

tu raa

300
Q

rich / poor

A

pooldaar / faghir

301
Q

A few miles away

A

Chand mile unvartar

302
Q

they looked alike (2)

A

unhaa ba ham shabaahat daashtan

unhaa shabihe ham budan

303
Q

guard

A

negahbaan

304
Q

to throw out (a person; like kick out)

A

endaakhtan biroon

305
Q

going to (something)
I’m going to go
You’re going to go

A

gharraare
Man gharaare beram
To gharaare beri

306
Q

personnel

A

kaarkonan

307
Q

to be surprised

A

tajob kardan

308
Q

to suggest

A

pishnaahaad kardan

309
Q

to experience

A

tajrob kardan

310
Q

first time

A

avalinbaar

311
Q

to pay attention

++ preposition used with it

A

tavajoh kardan

be _____ tavajoh kard

312
Q

fault

A

taghsir

313
Q

person who tells the truth

A

raastgoo (comes from raast mige!!!)

314
Q

going to (something)
I’m going to go
You’re going to go

A

gharraare
Man gharaare beram
To gharaare beri

315
Q

as

A

be onvaane

316
Q

to choose

A

entekhaab kardan

317
Q

celebration

A

jashn

318
Q

to participate

A

sherkat kardan

319
Q

to hold

A

bargozaar shodan

320
Q

to believe

no one believed Edward

A

bavaa

Hich kas harf-e Edward ro baavar *nakard (**Notice the double negative)

321
Q

honest

A

sadegh

322
Q

person who tells the truth

A

raastgoo (comes from raast mige!!!)

323
Q

to thank

++ preposition to use

A

tashakkor kardan

az ____ tashakkor kard

324
Q

as

A

be onvaane

325
Q

couple

A

zan o shohar

326
Q

a little later (2)

A

kami bad

ye kam bad

327
Q

possible

A

momkene

328
Q

exceptional

can also be used for disabled or talented kids

A

estesnaaeei

329
Q

about (3)

A

dar morede
raaj e be
darbaaaryeye

330
Q

box

A

jabe

331
Q

filled

A

por

332
Q

do you want me to serve you?

serve the rice yourself :)

A

bekesham barat?

khodet polo bekesh

333
Q

to bark

A

pars kardan

334
Q

turn around / come back (command)

A

dor bezan

335
Q

a little later

A

kami bad

336
Q

possible

A

momkene

337
Q

to dig

A

zamin o kardan

338
Q

the next day

A

sobe ruz-e bad

339
Q

to allow

++ preposition to allow someone

A

ejaaze daadan

be ____ ejaaze daad

340
Q

figure of speech when someone goes through a lot to do something for you

A

kheyli zahmat keshidi

341
Q

in shock

A

baa tajob

342
Q

to practice

A

tamrin kardan

343
Q

to spend (money)

A

kharj kardan

344
Q

that night

A

un shab

345
Q

unconscious vs. conscious

A

bihoosh

hoosh

346
Q

with vs. without
salted vs. unsalted
person who is funny vs. not funny/annoying (adj)

A

ba, bi
banamak, binamak
banamak, binamak

347
Q

the next day

A

sobe ruz-e bad

348
Q

to allow

++ preposition to allow someone

A

ejaaze daadan

be ____ ejaaze daad

349
Q

To accept

A

ghabool kardan

350
Q

in shock

A

baa tajob

351
Q

to practice

A

tamrin kardan

352
Q

To hold / take care of

A

negah daashtan

353
Q

kingdom

A

ghalamro

354
Q

he/she didn’t like it

A

khoshesh nemiumad

355
Q

donbaal raftan vs. donbaal kardan vs. donbaal doidan

rank fastest last

A

to chase

  • -raftan = just following (not as fast)
  • -kardan = chasing =
  • -doidan = running after
356
Q

war

A

jang

357
Q

injured

A

majrooh

358
Q

that’s it (it be like dat)

A

hamine

hamin = like, same

359
Q

me too

A

manam (most informal)
manam hamintoor (more formal)
hamchenin (most formal)
behamchenin (most formal)

360
Q

different between az khoone raft vs. az khoone raft biroon

A

first one could imply that you’re not coming back, maybe you moved out. raft biroon means you just went out

az NY raftam–sounds like you moved from NY
but if you want to say i’m not in NY, you would say “alaan NY nistam”

361
Q

to answer / respond

A

javaab dadan

but more common to just say ‘goft’

362
Q

clear / transparent (both physically & in communication)

A

shafaaf

363
Q

beshe vs. bashe

A
beshe = to become (v: shodan)
bashe = to be (v: budan)
364
Q

donbaal raftan vs. donbaal kardan vs. donbaal doidan

rank fastest last

A

to chase

  • -raftan = just following (not as fast)
  • -kardan = chasing =
  • -doidan = running after
365
Q

excellent

A

aali

366
Q

perfect vs. imperfect

A

bi naghs vs. naghs

367
Q

ideal

A

ideaal

368
Q

to change

A

tabdil shodan

369
Q

tabdil shodan vs. avaz kardan

A

tabdil shodan = when something changes into something else

avaz kardan = change something with something else

370
Q

to disappear

A

naa padid shodan

371
Q

to look for (someone)

A

donbaal-e (someone) gashtan

372
Q

imaginary

A

khiyaali

373
Q

to have fun (i think)

A

khosh gozaroondan