FARSI VERBS Flashcards
āsudan
rest, relax
āfaridan
create
āmadan
come
āvardan
bring
ehsās kardan
feel
aziyyat kardan
annoy, vex
arzidan
be worth, cost
oftādan
fall, befall
afrāshtan
raise
afkandan
throw, drop, cast
emtehān kardan
test, try, examine
emkān dādan
give a chance (to), give opportunity
entekhāb kardan
chose, vote for
bāridan
rain (down), fall in numerous particles
bāzdāsht kardan
arrest, confine
bāzi kardan
play (not used for playing
bar.gashtan
intransitive verb return;
boridan
cut
boland kardan
lift
budan
to be
busidan
kiss
be yād āmadan
come to mind
be yād āvardan
remember, recall; remind
be yād dāshtan
remember
pāk kardan
clean; erase, delete
pokhtan
cook; bake; persuade
pazirāyi kardan
entertain/receive (guests)
paziroftan
accept, be persuaded; receive
porsidan
ask, enquire
parvāz kardan
fly
pushidan
put on, wear; transitive verb
peydā kardan
find
tarāshidan
shave (beard, etc.); carve (wood,
tarjih dādan
prefer
tarsidan
fear, be scared
tark kardan
leave, abandon
tasmim gereftan
decide, make ones mind
ta’mir kardan
repair
ta/ekrār kardan
repeat
tamāmshodan
be finished, be used up, end, come to an end
tamrin kardan
exercise, practice
tavānestan
be able, can
jostan
search for, seek
jashn gereftan
celebrate
jam’shodan
intransitive verb gather,
jam’ kardan
transitive verb gather, collect
jangidan
make war, fight
javāb dādan
answer, reply
jushāndan
transitive verb boil
jushidan
intransitive verb boil
ca/eshidan
taste
cidan
pluck; cut (as in flowers, hair, etc.);
khāzershodan
get ready
khāzer kardan
make ready, prepare
kharf zadan
speak, talk; converse
khaml kardan
carry
khāstan
stand up, get up, rise
khāmush kardan
turn off/out; make silent, silence
kharābshodan
become dysfunctional,
kharāb kardan
make dysfunctional,
kharidan
buy
khandidan
laugh; (secondarily) smile
khābidan
sleep, go to sleep, lie down
khāstan
want
khāndan
read, recite; sing; call upon, invoke
khāhesh kardan
request
khordan
eat; drink, consume orally;
dādan
give; engage in copulation
dāshtan
have; hold; keep
dānestan
know
dar kardan
let go off (a gun, cannon, etc.)
dars khāndan
study
dar gozashtan
die, pass away; forgive, remit
dozdidan
steal, rob
da’vat kardan
invite
deldāri dādan
console
davidan
run
didan
see
zob kardan
melt, thaw
raftan
go
raqsidan
dance
rowshanshodan
become clear; be turned on
rowshan kardan
make clear; turn on (any kind
zadan
hit, strike
zendegi kardan
live
safar kardan
travel
sanjidan
weigh, measure; contemplate,
shāshidan
make water, urinate
shodan
become; be possible; go
shostan
wash
shekāftan
transitive verb,
shekastan
transitive verb,
shenākhtan
recognize, be familiar with, know
shaenidan
hear
sohbat kardan
speak
sedā kardan
intransitive verb make a sound
zāye’ kardan
waste, spoil
ājezshodan
grow helpless, grow frustrated
amal kardan
act on
avazshodan
intransitive verb change
avaz kardan
transitive verb change
γor-γor kardan
mutter, grumble
γeflat kardan
neglect
farār kardan
run away, flee, escape
farāmush kardan
forget
ferestādan
send, dispatch
forukhtan
sell
feshordan
press, squeeze
fekr kardan
think; assume, suppose
fowtshodan
pass away, die
fahmidan
understand, comprehend
ghabulshodan
pass (an exam, test, etc.),
ghabul kardan
accept, consent
ghat’ kardan
transitive verb cut off
ghowl dādan
promise
ghiyās kardan
compare
kotak zadan
strike, beat, hit
kesāfat zadan
to make a mess (of something)
kasif kardan
dirty,
kardan
do; copulate as the active partner
keshtan
plant, sow, till