FARMES Flashcards

1
Q

MECANISMO DE ACCIÓN DE FARMES:

A

ALTERAN SÍNTESIS DE DNA.

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2
Q

PRINCIPAL EFECTO ADVERSO DE FARMES:

A

SUPRIMEN MÉDULA ÓSEA.

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3
Q

PRINCIPALES FARMES:

A
  • AZATIOPRINA.
  • CICLOFOSFAMIDA.
  • CICLOSPORINA.
  • HIDROXICLOROQUINA.
  • LEFLUNOMIDA.
  • METOTREXATE.
  • MICOFENOLATO MOFETILO.
  • SALES DE ORO.
  • SIROLIMUS.
  • SULFASALAZINA.
  • TACROLIMUS.
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4
Q

EFECTOS ADVERSOS DE AZATIOPRINA:

A

HEPATITIS.

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5
Q

EFECTOS ADVERSOS DE CICLOFOSFAMIDA:

A

CISTITIS HEMORRÁGICA.

LEUCOPENIA.

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6
Q

EFECTOS ADVERSOS DE CICLOSPORINA:

A

NEFROTOXICIDAD.

DISLIPIDEMIA.

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7
Q

EFECTOS ADVERSOS DE HIDROXICLOROQUINA:

*ELECCIÓN EN EMBARAZADAS.

A

RETINOPATÍA .

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8
Q

EFECTOS ADVERSOS DE LEFLUNOMIDA:

A

HEPATITIS.

ALOPECIA AREATA.

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9
Q

EFECTOS ADVERSOS DE METOTREXATE:

*FARME DE ELECCIÓN.

A

FIBROSIS PULMONAR Y HEPÁTICA.

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10
Q

EFECTOS ADVERSOS DE MICOFENOLATO MOFETILO:

A

DISLIPIDEMIA.

HIPERGLUCEMIA.

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11
Q

EFECTOS ADVERSOS DE SALES DE ORO:

A

SÍNDROME NEFRÓTICO.

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12
Q

EFECTOS ADVERSOS DE SIROLIMUS:

A

DISLIPIDEMIA.

TROMBOCITOPENIA.

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13
Q

EFECTOS ADVERSOS DE SULFASALAZINA:

A

OLIGOSPERMIA.

REACCIONES DERMATOLÓGICAS.

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14
Q

EFECTOS ADVERSOS DE TACRÓLIMUS:

A

NEFROTOXICIDAD.

DISLIPIDEMIA.

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15
Q

HEPATITIS ES EFECTO ADVERSO DE:

A

AZATIOPRINA.

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16
Q

CISTITIS HEMORRÁGICA Y LEUCOPENIA, EFECTO ADVERSO DE:

A

CICLOFOSFAMIDA.

17
Q

NEFROTOXICIDAD Y DISLIPIDEMIA SON EFECTO ADVERSO DE:

A

CICLOSPORINA.

TACROLIMUS.

18
Q

RETINOPATÍA ES EFECTO ADVERSO DE:

A

HIDROXICLOROQUINA.

19
Q

HEPATITIS Y ALOPECIA AREATA SON EFECTO ADVERSO DE:

A

LEFLUNOMIDA.

20
Q

FIBROSIS PULMONAR Y HEPÁTICA, EFECTO ADVERSO DE:

A

METOTREXATE.

21
Q

DISLIPIDEMIA E HIPERGLUCEMIA SON EFECTO ADVERSO DE:

A

MICOFENOLATO MOFETILO.

22
Q

SÍNDROME NEFRÓTICO ES EFECTO ADVERSO DE:

A

SALES DE ORO.

23
Q

DISLIPIDEMIA Y TROMBOCITOPENIA SON EFECTO ADVERSO DE:

A

SIROLIMUS.

24
Q

OLIGOSPERMIA Y REACCIONES DERMATOLÓGICAS SON EFECTO ADVERSO DE:

A

SULFASALAZINA.