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3.2 > Farmakoloji > Flashcards

Farmakoloji Flashcards

1
Q

demirin emilebilen formu

A

ferro demir (Fe+2)

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2
Q

akut demir toksisitesinde kullanılan ajan

A

deferoxamine (iv)

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3
Q

kronik demir toksisitesinde kullanılan ajan

A

deferasirox (oral)

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4
Q

b12 transportunda görevli protein

A

transcobalamin II

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5
Q

b12 eksikliğinde kullanılan ilaçlar

A

hydroxocobalamin (daha iyi)
cyanocobalamin

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6
Q

metilfolat tuzağı nedir

A

b12 eksikliğinin sebep olduğu aneminin folik asitle kısmi olarak tedavi edilebilmesi

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7
Q

granülosit stimülan ajan (G-CSF)

A

filgrastim

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8
Q

granülosit ve makrofaj stimülan ajan (GM-CSF)

A

sargramostim

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9
Q

rekombinant bir IL-11 olan ajan

A

oprelvekin (megakaryosit artışı sağlar)

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10
Q

gebelikte kontraendike olan antikoagülan ajan

A

warfarin

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11
Q

heparin antidotu olan ajan

A

protamine (LMWH ye etkisi az fondaparinuxa etkisi yok)

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12
Q

heparin en önemli istenmeyen etkisi

A

Heparin induced trombocytopenia (HIT)
(LMWH ve fondaparinuxta daha az görülür)

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13
Q

HIT geçirmiş bir hastada kullanılabilecek en olası iv antikoagülan

A

argatroban

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14
Q

warfarin etkisini görmemizi sağlayan lab testi

A

PT

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14
Q

warfarin etkisini görmemizi sağlayan lab testi

A

PT

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15
Q

en sık kullanılan fibrinolitik ajan

A

alteplase (t-PA)

16
Q

p2y12 inhibitörü antiplatelet ajan

A

clopidogrel

17
Q

GP IIb/IIIa yı inhibe eden antiplatelet ajan

A

abciximab

18
Q

vWF ve FVIII in aktivitesini artıran ajan

A

desmopressin

19
Q

kalsinörin inhibitörü olan ilaçlar

A

siklosporin
tacrolimus

20
Q

mTOR inhibitörü ajan

A

sirolimus

21
Q

kalsinörin inhibitörleri etki mekanizması

A

IL-2 sentezini inhibe eder

22
Q

mTOR inhibitörleri etki mekanizması

A

IL-2 ye T hücre yanıtını engellerler

23
Q

hipergliseridemiye sebep olabilen immünomodülator ilaç

A

sirolimus

24
Q

yenidoğan hemolitik hastalığını önlemek için kullanılan immünomodülatör

A

Rho(D) immünoglobülin

3.2 (8 decks)

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