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Farmacología parcial 3 > Fármacos > Flashcards

Fármacos Flashcards

1
Q

AINES

A

Antigotoso antiinflamatorio

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2
Q

Glucocorticoides

A

Antigotoso antiinflamatorio
Antiasmático antiinflamatorio
Antiemético
antidiarreico (modificador del tpte de electrolitos)

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3
Q

Alopurinol

A

Hipouricemiante

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4
Q

Febuxostat

A

Hipouricemiante

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5
Q

Rasburicasa

A

Hipouricemiante (uricosúrico)

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6
Q

Benzbromarona

A

Hipouricemiante (uricosúrico)

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7
Q

Colestiramina

A

Hipolipemiante (resina de intercambio iónico)

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8
Q

Colestipol

A

Hipolipemiante (resina de intercambio iónico)

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9
Q

Colextran=Detaxtran

A

Hipolipemiante (resina de intercambio iónico)

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10
Q

Colesevelam

A

Hipolipemiante (resina de intercambio iónico)

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11
Q

Ezetimiba

A

Hipolipemiante (inhibe absorción de colesterol)

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12
Q

Lovastatina

A

Hipolipemiante (inhibe HMG-CoAR)

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13
Q

simvastatina

A

Hipolipemiante (inhibe HMG-CoAR)

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14
Q

Pravastatina

A

Hipolipemiante (inhibe HMG-CoAR)

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15
Q

Fluvastatina

A

Hipolipemiante (inhibe HMG-CoAR)

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16
Q

Atorvastatina

A

Hipolipemiante (inhibe HMG-CoAR)

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17
Q

Rosuvasatina

A

Hipolipemiante (inhibe HMG-CoAR)

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18
Q

Pitavastatina

A

Hipolipemiante (inhibe HMG-CoAR)

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19
Q

Ácido nicotínico + laropiprant

A

Hipolipemiante (disminuye TG y colesterol)

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20
Q

Bezafibrato

A

Hipolipemiante (disminuye TG)

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21
Q

Fenofibrato

A

Hipolipemiante (disminuye TG)

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22
Q

Gemfibrozilo

A

Hipolipemiante (disminuye TG)

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23
Q

Ritodrina

A

Antiasmático (broncodilatador)

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24
Q

Terbutalina

A

Antiasmático (broncodilatador)

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25
Q

Salbutamol

A

Antiasmático (broncodilatador)

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26
Q

Salmeterol

A

Antiasmático (broncodilatador)

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27
Q

Bambuterol

A

Antiasmático (broncodilatador)

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28
Q

Clembeterol

A

Antiasmático (broncodilatador)

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29
Q

Formoterol

A

Antiasmático (broncodilatador)

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30
Q

Isoprenalina

A

Antiasmático (broncodilatador)

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31
Q

Ipatropio

A

Antiasmático (broncodilatador)

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32
Q

Tiotropio

A

Antiasmático (broncodilatador)

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33
Q

cafeína

A

Antiasmático (broncodilatador)

Metilxantina

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34
Q

teofilina

A

Antiasmático (broncodilatador)

Metilxantina

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35
Q

teobromina

A

Antiasmático (broncodilatador)

Metilxantina

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36
Q

Hidroxizina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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37
Q

Doxilamina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)
Antihistamínico H1
Antiemético

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38
Q

Difenhidramina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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39
Q

Prometazina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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40
Q

Dimenhidrinato

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)
Antihistamínico H1
Antiemético

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41
Q

Oxatomida

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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42
Q

Dexclorfeniramina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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43
Q

Alimemazina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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44
Q

Clemastina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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45
Q

Mepiramina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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46
Q

Terfenadina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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47
Q

Levocetirizina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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48
Q

Fexofenadina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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49
Q

Mequitazina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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50
Q

Rupatadina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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51
Q

Bilastina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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52
Q

Loratadina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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53
Q

Desloratadina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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54
Q

Ebastina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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55
Q

Mizolastina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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56
Q

Cetirizina

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antihistamínico H1

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57
Q

Motelukast

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antileucotrienos

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58
Q

Zafirlukast

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Antileucotrienos

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59
Q

Roflumilast

A

Antiasmático (antagonista de mediadores celulares)

Inhibidor de fosfodiesterasa

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60
Q

Cromoglicato disódico

A

Antiasmático (inhibe liberación de histamina)

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61
Q

Nedocromilo

A

Antiasmático (inhibe liberación de histamina)

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62
Q

Omalizumab

A

Antiasmático (anticuerpo mononuclear; varía respuesta inmune)

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63
Q

Codehína

A

Antitusígeno (opioide)

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64
Q

Dihidrocodehína

A

Antitusígeno (opioide)

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65
Q

Dextrometorfano

A

Antitusígeno (opioide)

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66
Q

Dimemorfano

A

Antitusígeno (opioide)

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67
Q

Noscapina

A

Antitusígeno (opioide)

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68
Q

Cloperastina

A

Antitusígeno (antihistamínico H1)

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69
Q

Levodropropizina

A

Antitusígeno (anestésico local)

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70
Q

Dornasa alfa

A

Mucolítico

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71
Q

S-carboximetilcisteína=carbocisteína

A

Mucolítico

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72
Q

N-acetilcisteína

A

Mucolítico

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73
Q

Mesna = Mercaptoetilsulfonato

A

Mucolítico

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74
Q

Hiedra

A

Mucolítico

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75
Q

Bromhexina

A

Mucolítico

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76
Q

Ambroxol

A

Mucolítico

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77
Q

Brovanexina

A

Mucolítico

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78
Q

Sobrerol

A

Mucolítico

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79
Q

Guayacolato de glicerilo = guaifenasina

A

Expectorante

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80
Q

Metoclopramida

A

Procinético (benzidamida=ortopamida)

Antiemético (bloq D2+ bloq 5-HT3)

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81
Q

Cleboprida

A

Procinético (benzidamida=ortopamida)

Antiemético (bloq D2 + bloq 5-HT3)

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82
Q

Cisaprida

A

Procinético (benzidamida=ortopamida)

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83
Q

Cinitaprida

A

Procinético (benzidamida=ortopamida)

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84
Q

Butilescopolamina

A

Anticinéticos (PSlítico)

antidiarreico

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85
Q

Escopolamina

A

Anticinéticos (PSlítico)
Antiemético
antidiarreico

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86
Q

Atropina

A

Anticinéticos (PSlítico)

antidiarreico

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87
Q

Oxibutina

A

Anticinéticos (PSlítico)

antidiarreico

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88
Q

Timebutina

A

Anticinéticos (PSlítico)

antidiarreico

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89
Q

Propantelina

A

Anticinéticos (PSlítico)

antidiarreico

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90
Q

solifenacina

A

Anticinéticos (PSlítico)

antidiarreico

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91
Q

tolterodina

A

Anticinéticos (PSlítico)

antidiarreico

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92
Q

fesoterodina

A

Anticinéticos (PSlítico)

antidiarreico

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93
Q

trospio

A

Anticinéticos (PSlítico)

antidiarreico

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94
Q

otilonio

A

Anticinéticos (PSlítico)

antidiarreico

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95
Q

pinaverio

A

Anticinéticos (PSlítico)

antidiarreico

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96
Q

flavoxato

A

Anticinéticos (PSlítico)

antidiarreico

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97
Q

trinitrato de glicerilo = nitroglicerina

A

Anticinético (nitrato)

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98
Q

nifedipino

A

Anticinético (antagonista del calcio)

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99
Q

dinitrato de isosorbide

A

Anticinético (nitrato)

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100
Q

mononitrato de isosorbida

A

Anticinético (nitrato)

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101
Q

verapamilo

A

Anticinético (antagonista del calcio)

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102
Q

diltiazem

A

Anticinético (antagonista del calcio)

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103
Q

papaverina

A

Anticinético (espasmolítico de acción directa)

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104
Q

Mebeverina

A

Anticinético (espasmolítico de acción directa)

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105
Q

tietilperazina

A

Antiemético (bloq D2)

neuroléptico

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106
Q

haloperidol

A

Antiemético (bloq D2)

neuroléptico

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107
Q

Domperidona

A

Antiemético (bloq D2)

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108
Q

Ondansetrón

A

Antiemético (bloq 5-HT3)

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109
Q

Granisetrón

A

Antiemético (bloq 5-HT3)

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110
Q

Palonosetrón

A

Antiemético (bloq 5-HT3)

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111
Q

Tropisetrón

A

Antiemético (bloq 5-HT3)

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112
Q

Aprepitant

A

Antiemético (bloq NK-1)

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113
Q

Fosaprepitant

A

Antiemético (bloq NK-1)

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114
Q

Nabilona=cesamet

A

antiemético (cannabinoide)

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115
Q

dronabinol=marinol

A

antiemético (cannabinoide)

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116
Q

cannabidiol

A

antiemético (cannabinoide)

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117
Q

meclozina

A

antiemético (antihistamínico H1)

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118
Q

Ácido 5-aminosalicílico=mesalazina

A

antidiarreico (modificador del tpte de electrolitos)

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119
Q

olsalazina

A

antidiarreico (modificador del tpte de electrolitos)

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120
Q

sulfasalazina

A

antidiarreico (modificador del tpte de electrolitos)

5-ASA + sulfapiridina

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121
Q

Racecadotrilo

A

antidiarreico (modificador del tpte de electrolitos)

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122
Q

Octreótida

A

antidiarreico (inhibe secreción de hormonas prosecretoras)

análogo de somatostatina

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123
Q

lanreótida

A

antidiarreico (inhibe secreción de hormonas prosecretoras)

análogo de somatostatina

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124
Q

codehína

A

antidiarreico (inhibe motilidad gastrointestinal)

opioide

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125
Q

loperamida

A

antidiarreico (inhibe motilidad gastrointestinal)

opioide

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126
Q

etilmorfina

A

antidiarreico (inhibe motilidad gastrointestinal)

opioide

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127
Q

extracto de opio

A

antidiarreico (inhibe motilidad gastrointestinal)

opioide

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128
Q

difenoxilato

A

antidiarreico (inhibe motilidad gastrointestinal)

opioide

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129
Q

Caolín =silicato de Aluminio hidratado

A

antidiarreico (adsorbente)

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130
Q

Yeso

A

antidiarreico (adsorbente)

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131
Q

Pectina

A

antidiarreico (adsorbente)

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132
Q

Gelatina

A

antidiarreico (adsorbente)

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133
Q

Carbón activado

A

antidiarreico (adsorbente)

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134
Q

Colestiramina

A

antidiarreico (adsorbente)

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135
Q

antibacteriano

A

antidiarreico

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136
Q

salvado

A

Laxante (aumenta masa gastrointestinal)

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137
Q

metilcelulosa

A

Laxante (aumenta masa gastrointestinal)

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138
Q

ispágula=plantago ovata

A

Laxante (aumenta masa gastrointestinal)

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139
Q

sales de Mg y Na

A

Laxante osmótico

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140
Q

Lactulosa

A

Laxante osmótico

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141
Q

Lactitol

A

Laxante osmótico

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142
Q

Sorbitol

A

Laxante osmótico

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143
Q

Aceite de parafina

A

laxante lubrificante=suavizante

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144
Q

Glicerol

A

laxante lubrificante=suavizante

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145
Q

Docusato sódico

A

laxante lubrificante=suavizante

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146
Q

aceite de ricino

A

laxante estimulante de la mucosa por contacto

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147
Q

picosulfato sódico

A

laxante estimulante de la mucosa por contacto

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148
Q

ruibarbo

A

laxante estimulante de la mucosa por contacto

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149
Q

senósidos A y B

A

laxante estimulante de la mucosa por contacto

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150
Q

bisacodilo

A

laxante estimulante de la mucosa por contacto

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151
Q

fenolftaleína

A

laxante estimulante de la mucosa por contacto

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152
Q

cáscara sagrada

A

laxante estimulante de la mucosa por contacto

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153
Q

Cimetidina

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (inhibe secreción ácida)

antihistamínico H2

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154
Q

Pirenzepina

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (inhibe secreción ácida)

PSlítico M1

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155
Q

Proglumida

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (inhibe secreción ácida)

antagonista de gastrina

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156
Q

Omeprazol

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (inhibe secreción ácida)

IBP

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157
Q

ranitidina

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (inhibe secreción ácida)

antihistamínico H2

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158
Q

nizatidina

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (inhibe secreción ácida)

antihistamínico H2

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159
Q

famotidina

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (inhibe secreción ácida)

antihistamínico H2

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160
Q

roxatidina

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (inhibe secreción ácida)

antihistamínico H2

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161
Q

lansoprazol

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (inhibe secreción ácida)
IBP
+ (mata helicobacter pylori)

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162
Q

pantoprazol

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (inhibe secreción ácida)

IBP

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163
Q

rabeprazol

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (inhibe secreción ácida)

IBP

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164
Q

esomeprazol

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (inhibe secreción ácida) + (mata helicobacter pylori)
IBP

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165
Q

telenzepina

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (inhibe secreción ácida)

PSlítico M1

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166
Q

loxiglumida

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (inhibe secreción ácida)

antagonista de gastrina

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167
Q

benzotrip

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (inhibe secreción ácida)

antagonista de gastrina

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168
Q

bicarbonato sódico

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (antiácido)

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169
Q

carbonato cálcico

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (antiácido)

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170
Q

algeldrato

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (antiácido)

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171
Q

magaldrato

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (antiácido)

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172
Q

almagato

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (antiácido)

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173
Q

almasilato

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (antiácido)

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174
Q

sucralfato

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (protector mucosa)

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175
Q

Sales de Bi

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (protector mucosa)

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176
Q

misoprostol

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (protector mucosa)

análogos de prostaglandinas

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177
Q

acexamato de Zn

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (protector mucosa)

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178
Q

rioprostilo

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (protector mucosa)

análogos de prostaglandinas

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179
Q

arbaprostilo

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (protector mucosa)

análogos de prostaglandinas

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180
Q

emprostilo

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (protector mucosa)

análogos de prostaglandinas

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181
Q

trimoprostilo

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (protector mucosa)

análogos de prostaglandinas

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182
Q

amoxicilina

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (mata helicobacter pylori)

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183
Q

claritromicina

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (mata helicobacter pylori)

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184
Q

eritromicina

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (mata helicobacter pylori)

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185
Q

metronidazol

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (mata helicobacter pylori)

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186
Q

tetraciclinas

A

trat. Úlcera gástrica (mata helicobacter pylori)

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187
Q

crotisol=hidrocortisona

A

Glucocorticoide sistémico

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188
Q

deflazacort

A

Glucocorticoide sistémico

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189
Q

prednisona

A

Glucocorticoide sistémico

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190
Q

betametasona

A

Glucocorticoide sistémico

191
Q

dexametasona

A

Glucocorticoide sistémico

192
Q

prednisolona

A

Glucocorticoide sistémico

193
Q

metilprednisolona

A

Glucocorticoide sistémico

194
Q

triamcinolona

A

Glucocorticoide sistémico

195
Q

prednicarbato

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

196
Q

fluocortina

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

197
Q

clobetasol

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

198
Q

beclometasona

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

199
Q

budesónida

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

200
Q

ciclesonida

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

201
Q

clobetasona

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

202
Q

desoximetasona

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

203
Q

diflorasona

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

204
Q

diflucortolona

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

205
Q

fluclorolona

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

206
Q

fluocinolona

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

207
Q

fluocinónida

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

208
Q

fluocortolona

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

209
Q

fluometolona

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

210
Q

fluticasona

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

211
Q

mometasona

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

212
Q

rimexolona

A

Glucocorticoide tópico o inhalatorio

213
Q

fludrocortisona

A

mineralocorticoide

214
Q

aldosterona

A

mineralocorticoide

215
Q

desoxicorticosterona

A

mineralocorticoide

216
Q

estradiol

A

estrógeno (natural)

217
Q

estriol

A

estrógeno (natural)

218
Q

etinilestradiol

A

estrógeno sintético

219
Q

mestranol

A

estrógeno sintético

220
Q

dietiletilbestrol

A

estrógeno no esteroideo

221
Q

clorotrianiseno

A

estrógeno no esteroideo

222
Q

clomifeno

A

modulador selectivo del receptor de estrógenos

223
Q

tamoxifeno

A

modulador selectivo del receptor de estrógenos

224
Q

toremifeno

A

modulador selectivo del receptor de estrógenos

225
Q

raloxifeno

A

modulador selectivo del receptor de estrógenos

226
Q

bazedoxifeno

A

modulador selectivo del receptor de estrógenos

227
Q

Anastrozol

A

inhibe aromatasa

228
Q

letrozol

A

inhibe aromatasa

229
Q

formestano

A

inhibe aromatasa

230
Q

mitotano

A

inhibe aromatasa

231
Q

exemestano

A

inhibe aromatasa

232
Q

aminoglutetimida

A

inhibe aromatasa

233
Q

linestrenol

A

progestágeno

234
Q

ciproterona

A

progestágeno

235
Q

clormadinona

A

progestágeno

236
Q

drospirenona

A

progestágeno

237
Q

noretisterona

A

progestágeno

238
Q

medroxiprogesterona

A

progestágeno

239
Q

dienogest

A

progestágeno

240
Q

levonorgestrel

A

progestágeno

241
Q

desogestrel

A

progestágeno

242
Q

gestodeno

A

progestágeno

243
Q

norgestimato

A

progestágeno

244
Q

norelgestromina

A

progestágeno

245
Q

nomegestrol

A

progestágeno

246
Q

megestrol

A

progestágeno

247
Q

testosterona

A

andrógeno natural

248
Q

danazol

A

andrógeno sintético

249
Q

etanozolol

A

andrógeno esteroide anabilozante

250
Q

mesterolona

A

andrógeno sintético

251
Q

metenolona

A

andrógeno esteroide anabilozante

252
Q

fluoximesterona

A

andrógeno esteroide anabilozante

253
Q

nandrolona

A

andrógeno esteroide anabilozante

254
Q

finasterida

A

antiandrogénico inhibe la 5-alfareductasa

255
Q

dutasterida

A

antiandrogénico inhibe la 5-alfareductasa

256
Q

bicalutamida

A

antiandrogénico

257
Q

flutamida

A

antiandrogénico

258
Q

acetato de ciproterona

A

antiandrogénico

259
Q

insulina lispro

A

rápida

260
Q

insulina aspart

A

rápida

261
Q

insulina glulisina

A

rápida

262
Q

insulina glargina

A

lenta

263
Q

insulina detemir

A

lenta

264
Q

glibenclamida=gliburida

A

antidiabético oral (aumenta secrec insulina) sulfonilurea

265
Q

gliclazida

A

antidiabético oral (aumenta secrec insulina) sulfonilurea

266
Q

glisentida=glipentida

A

antidiabético oral (aumenta secrec insulina) sulfonilurea

267
Q

glimepirida

A

antidiabético oral (aumenta secrec insulina) sulfonilurea

268
Q

glipizina

A

antidiabético oral (aumenta secrec insulina) sulfonilurea

269
Q

gliquidona

A

antidiabético oral (aumenta secrec insulina) sulfonilurea

270
Q

repaglinida

A

antidiabético oral (aumenta secrec insulina) mitiglinida

271
Q

nateglinida

A

antidiabético oral (aumenta secrec insulina) metiglinida

272
Q

metformina

A

antidiabético oral (disminuye resistencia insulínica) biguanida

273
Q

pioglitazona

A

antidiabético oral (disminuye resistencia insulínica) glitazona

274
Q

ascarbosa

A

antidiabético oral (disminuye absorción de glúcs-> inhibe alfa-glucosidasa)

275
Q

miglitol

A

antidiabético oral (disminuye absorción de glúcs-> inhibe alfa-glucosidasa)

276
Q

exenatida

A

antidiabético oral

potenciador incretínico (análogo GLP-1)

277
Q

lixisenatida

A

antidiabético oral

potenciador incretínico (análogo GLP-1)

278
Q

liraglutida

A

antidiabético oral

potenciador incretínico (análogo GLP-1)

279
Q

linagliptina

A

antidiabético oral

potenciador incretínico (inhibe DPP-4)

280
Q

saxagliptina

A

antidiabético oral

potenciador incretínico (inhibe DPP-4)

281
Q

sitagliptina

A

antidiabético oral

potenciador incretínico (inhibe DPP-4)

282
Q

vildagliptina

A

antidiabético oral

potenciador incretínico (inhibe DPP-4)

283
Q

dapaglifozina

A

antidiabético oral

inhibe SGLT2

284
Q

carbonato

A

Sal de Calcio oral

285
Q

lactogluconato

A

Sal de Calcio oral

286
Q

pidolato

A

Sal de Calcio oral

287
Q

citrato

A

Sal de Calcio oral

288
Q

fosfato

A

Sal de Calcio oral

289
Q

gluconato

A

Sal de Calcio IV

290
Q

cloruro

A

Sal de Calcio IV

291
Q

glubionato

A

Sal de Calcio IV

292
Q

ergocalciferol

A

vitamina D

293
Q

colecalciferol

A

vitamina D

294
Q

calcifediol

A

vitamina D

295
Q

calcitriol

A

vitamina D

296
Q

paricalcitol

A

vitamina D

297
Q

alfacalcidol

A

vitamina D

298
Q

Etidronato= Ácido Etidrónico

A

bifosfonato

299
Q

ranelato de Sr

A

aumenta Ca

300
Q

denosumab

A

Aumenta Ca

301
Q

Alendronato= Ácido Alendrónico

A

bifosfonato

302
Q

RISEDRONATO Ácido Risedrónico

A

bifosfonato

303
Q

CLODRONATO Ácido Clodrónico

A

bifosfonato

304
Q

IBANDRONATO Ácido Ibandrónico

A

bifosfonato

305
Q

PAMIDRONATO Ácido Pamidrónico

A

bifosfonato

306
Q

TILUDRONATO Ácido Tiludrónico

A

bifosfonato

307
Q

ZOLEDRONATO Ácido Zoledrónico

A

bifosfonato

308
Q

teriparatida

A

PTH

309
Q

Fe, ferroficina sulfato

A

antianémico ferroso oral

310
Q

Fe,sulfato

A

antianémico ferroso oral

311
Q

Fe,gluconato

A

antianémico ferroso oral y parenteral

312
Q

Fe, lactato

A

antianémico ferroso oral

313
Q

Fe, ferrimanitol ovoalbúmina

A

antianémico férrico oral

314
Q

Fe, ferrocolinato

A

antianémico férrico oral

315
Q

Fe, succinilcaseína

A

antianémico férrico oral

316
Q

Fe, isomaltósido

A

antianémico parenteral

317
Q

Fe, carbimaltosa

A

antianémico parenteral

318
Q

Fe, polimaltosa

A

antianémico parenteral

319
Q

Fe, dextrano

A

antianémico parenteral

320
Q

Fe, sacarosa

A

antianémico parenteral

321
Q

Levotiroxina

A

hormona tiroidea

322
Q

liotironina

A

hormona tiroidea

323
Q

propiltiouracilo

A

antitiroideo

324
Q

tiamazol =metimazol

A

antitiroideo

325
Q

carbimazol

A

antitiroideo

326
Q

somatotropina

A

GH

327
Q

mecasermina

A

IGF-1

328
Q

Pegvisomant

A

Antagonista GH

329
Q

buserelina

A

agonista GnRH

330
Q

cetrorelix

A

antagonista GnRH

331
Q

filotropina alfa

A

FSH

332
Q

filotropina beta

A

FSH

333
Q

urotropina

A

FSH

334
Q

coriogonadotropina alfa

A

FSH

335
Q

menotropina

A

FSH y LH

336
Q

lutropina alfa

A

LH

337
Q

nafarelina

A

agonista GnRH

338
Q

goserelina

A

agonista GnRH

339
Q

leuprorelina

A

agonista GnRH

340
Q

ganirelix

A

antagonista GnRH

341
Q

amikacina=kanamicina

A

antituberculoso
antibiótico
aminoglucósido

342
Q

ácido paraaminosalicílico

A

antituberculoso

343
Q

cicloserina

A

antituberculoso

344
Q

capreomicina

A

antituberculoso

345
Q

etionamida

A

antituberculoso y antileproso

346
Q

etambutol

A

antituberculoso

347
Q

estreptomicina

A

antituberculoso

348
Q

isoniazida

A

antituberculoso

349
Q

pirazinadida

A

antituberculoso

350
Q

protionamida

A

antituberculoso y antileproso

351
Q

quinolona

A

antituberculoso

352
Q

rifampicina

A

antituberculoso y antileproso

353
Q

dapsona

A

antileproso

354
Q

clofazimina

A

antileproso

355
Q

adefovir

A

antivírico no VIH

análogo nucleósido

356
Q

aciclovir

A

antivírico no VIH

análogo nucleósido

357
Q

brivudina

A

antivírico no VIH

análogo nucleósido

358
Q

valaciclovir

A

antivírico no VIH

análogo nucleósido

359
Q

valganciclovir

A

antivírico no VIH

análogo nucleósido

360
Q

vidarabina

A

antivírico no VIH

análogo nucleósido

361
Q

cidofovir

A

antivírico no VIH

análogo nucleósido

362
Q

emtricitabina

A

antivírico VIH ITIAN + no VIH

análogo nucleósido

363
Q

famciclovir

A

antivírico no VIH

análogo nucleósido

364
Q

ganciclovir

A

antivírico no VIH

análogo nucleósido

365
Q

ribavirina

A

antivírico no VIH

análogo nucleósido

366
Q

lamiduvina

A

antivírico no VIH + VIH ITIAN

análogo nucleósido

367
Q

amantadina

A

antivírico no VIH

amina tricíclica

368
Q

foscarnet

A

antivírico no VIH

análogo de pirofosfato

369
Q

zanamivir

A

antivírico no VIH

inhibe neuraminidasa

370
Q

oseltamivir

A

antivírico no VIH

inhibe neuraminidasa

371
Q

palivizumab

A

anitivírico no VIH

anticuerpo monoclonal

372
Q

interferón alfa

A

antivírico no VIH

373
Q

interferón beta

A

antivírico no VIH

374
Q

interferón gamma

A

antivírico no VIH

375
Q

abacavir

A

antivírico VIH ITIAN

376
Q

efevirenz

A

antivírico VIH ITINN

377
Q

saquinavir

A

antivírico VIH IP

378
Q

didanosina

A

antivírico VIH ITIAN

379
Q

tenofovir

A

antivírico VIH ITIAN

380
Q

estavudina

A

antivírico VIH ITIAN

381
Q

zidovudina

A

antivírico VIH ITIAN

382
Q

etravirina

A

antivírico VIH ITINN

383
Q

rilpivirina

A

antivírico VIH ITINN

384
Q

nevirapina

A

antivírico VIH ITINN

385
Q

ritonavir

A

antivírico VIH IP

386
Q

indinavir

A

antivírico VIH IP

387
Q

lopinavir

A

antivírico VIH IP

388
Q

tripanavir

A

antivírico VIH IP

389
Q

tipranavir

A

antivírico VIH IP

390
Q

atazanavir

A

antivírico VIH IP

391
Q

darunavir

A

antivírico VIH IP

392
Q

fosamprenavir

A

antivírico VIH IP

393
Q

anfotericina b

A

antifúngico

antibiótico

394
Q

nistatina

A

antifúngico

antibiótico

395
Q

natamicina

A

antifúngico

antibiótico

396
Q

griseofulvina

A

antifúngico

antibiótico

397
Q

Ketoconazol

A

antifúngico

imidazólico

398
Q

Miconazol

A

antifúngico

imidazólico

399
Q

Fluconazol

A

antifúngico

imidazólico

400
Q

Itraconazol

A

antifúngico

imidazólico

401
Q

Voriconazol

A

antifúngico

imidazólico

402
Q

Posaconazol

A

antifúngico

imidazólico

403
Q

Bifonazol

A

antifúngico

imidazólico

404
Q

Econazol

A

antifúngico

imidazólico

405
Q

Caspofungina

A

antifúngico

406
Q

Anidulafungina

A

antifúngico

407
Q

Micafungina

A

antifúngico

408
Q

Terbinafina

A

antifúngico

409
Q

Flucitosina

A

antifúngico

410
Q

amorolfina

A

antifúngico

411
Q

cicloprox

A

antifúngico

412
Q

Penicilina G (Bencilpenicilina)

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

413
Q

Penicilina G–Benzatina

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

414
Q

Penicilina G–Procaína

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

415
Q

Penicilina V (Fenoximetilpenicilina)

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

416
Q

Penicilina V–Benzatina

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

417
Q

cloxacilina

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

418
Q

amoxicilina

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

419
Q

ampicilina

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

420
Q

piperacilina

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

421
Q

Cefadroxilo

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

422
Q

Cefalexina

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

423
Q

Cefazolina

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

424
Q

Cefaclor

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

425
Q

Cefuroxima–Axetilo

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

426
Q

Cefminox

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

427
Q

Cefoxitina

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

428
Q

Cefonicida

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

429
Q

Cefuroxima

A

antibiótico

beta-lactámico

430
Q

aztreonam

A

antibiótico

monobactámico

431
Q

Imipenem

A

antibiótico

carbapeneme

432
Q

Meropenem

A

antibiótico

carbapeneme

433
Q

Doripenem

A

antibiótico

carbapeneme

434
Q

Ertapenem

A

antibiótico

carbapeneme

435
Q

ácido clavulánico

A

antibiótico

inhibe beta-lactamasas

436
Q

sulfbactam

A

antibiótico

inhibe beta-lactamasas

437
Q

tazobactam

A

antibiótico

inhibe beta-lactamasas

438
Q

paromomicina

A

antibiótico

aminoglucósido

439
Q

tobramicina

A

antibiótico

aminoglucósido

440
Q

gentamicina

A

antibiótico

aminoglucósido

441
Q

neomicina

A

antibiótico

aminoglucósido

442
Q

dihidroestreptomicina

A

antibiótico

aminoglucósido

443
Q

estreptomicina

A

antibiótico

aminoglucósido

444
Q

claritromicina

A

antibiótico

macrólido

445
Q

eritromicina

A

antibiótico

macrólido

446
Q

espiramicina

A

antibiótico

macrólido

447
Q

azitromicina

A

antibiótico

macrólido

448
Q

acetilespiramicina

A

antibiótico

macrólido

449
Q

josamicina

A

antibiótico

macrólido

450
Q

midecamicina

A

antibiótico

macrólido

451
Q

roxitromicina

A

antibiótico

macrólido

452
Q

daptomicina

A

antibiótico

lipoglucopéptido

453
Q

telitromicina

A

antibiótico

cetólido

454
Q

vancomicina

A

antibiótico

glucopéptido

455
Q

teicoplanina

A

antibiótico glucopéptido

456
Q

linezolid

A

antibiótico oxazolidinona

457
Q

quinupristina

A

antibiótico estreptogramina

458
Q

dalfopristina

A

antibiótico estreptogramina

459
Q

lincomicina

A

antibiótico lincosamida

460
Q

clindamicina

A

antibiótico lincosamida

461
Q

colchicina

A

antigotoso antiinflamatorio

462
Q

sulfamida

A

antibiótico

463
Q

rifamicinas

A

antibiótico

464
Q

gliciclina

A

antibiótico

465
Q

fenicol

A

antibiótico

466
Q

cotrimoxazol

A

antibiótico

467
Q

nitroinidazol

A

antibiótico

468
Q

nitrofurantoína

A

antibiótico

469
Q

mupirocina

A

antibiótico

470
Q

bacitracina

A

antibiótico

471
Q

polimixina

A

antibiótico

472
Q

retapamulina

A

antibiótico

473
Q

fosfomicina

A

antibiótico

474
Q

ácido fusídico

A

antibiótico

Farmacología parcial 3 (1 decks)

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