faringe e laringe Flashcards

1
Q

zone faringe

A

rinofaringe
orofaringe
laringofaringe

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2
Q

faringe in generale

A

organo pari
cavo
mediano

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3
Q

posizione

A

da base cranio a C6
posteriormente colonna vertebrale
anteriormente cavità nasali (tramite coane)-cavità orale-comunica con laringe

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4
Q

rinofaringe posizione

A

parte craniale

fino a palato molle o velo palatino

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5
Q

orifizio comunica rinofaringe

A

eustacchio

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6
Q

rivestimento faringe

A

mucosa respiratoria

tessuto linfoide

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7
Q

tessuto linfoide faringe

A

tonsilla faringea ipertrofia diventa adenoide

tonsille tubariche: prolungamento faringea

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8
Q

tonsille tubariche posizione

A

intorno a eustacchio

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9
Q

orofaringe

A

connessione con cavità orale

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10
Q

laringofaringe

A

epiglottide a C6

da C4 a C6 praticamente

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11
Q

laringe

A

forma triangolare

in continuità apice con trachea

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12
Q

laringe posizione

A

anter. podo d’adamo

sotto sporgenza cartilagine cricoidea

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13
Q

strettoia anatomica principale vie aeree

A

laringe

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14
Q

meccanismi difesa

A

laringe
tosse
starnuto

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15
Q

tosse

A

incompleta chiusura epiglottide

introduzione materiale estraneo vie respiratorie

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16
Q

starnutoq

A

stimolo recettori riflesso difensivo

sostanze irritanti