FARE. Introduction To Financial Statements Flashcards

0
Q

What term is used for increases in equity from nonroutine/incidental transactions?

A

Gains

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1
Q

What transactions will never be part of a comprehensive income?

A

Investments by, and distributions two, owners

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2
Q

What is the order in which an income statement element after income from continuing operations should be presented?

A
  1. Discontinued operations
  2. Extraordinary item
  3. Cumulative changes in accounting principle
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3
Q

How should each element of income after income from continuing operations be shown?

A

Net of taxes

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4
Q

Where should corrections of errors be shown?

A

As an adjustment to opening balance of retained earnings, net of taxes (prior – period adjustment)

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5
Q

What are the two components of the discontinued operations caption?

A
  1. Income or loss from operations of a discontinued division

2. Gain or loss on disposal

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6
Q

What are the two criteria for extraordinary item?

A
  1. Unusual in nature

2. Infrequent and occurrence

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7
Q

How should the early retirement of your own debt be classified?

A

As an extraordinary item

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8
Q

What changes in accounting principle are considered special changes requiring retroactive restatement?

A
  1. Changing from LIFO to another method

2. Change in accounting for long-term construction contracts

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9
Q

How should a change in accounting estimate be reported?

A

Prospectively. (What is Likely or expected to happen.)

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10
Q

How should changes in reporting entity be reported?

A

Retroactive restatement approach

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11
Q

How should A change in accounting principle inseparable from a change in estimate be reported?

A

Like a change in estimate

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12
Q

How should a change from non-GAAP to GAAP be reported?

A

As a prior-period Adjustment

correction of an error

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13
Q

How should revenue be recognized for an interim financial statement?

A

In the same manner it is recognized for annual financial statements

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14
Q

What accounting policies must be disclosed?

A

When they are a choice from among alternative methods

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15
Q

Where should accounting policies be disclosed?

A

As the first footnote, or as a separate section preceding the notes

16
Q

What is the main consideration for related party transactions?

A

Disclosure

17
Q

What are the three possible “10% tests” to determine if a segment is reportable?

A
  1. Revenues are 10% or more of combined revenues
  2. Assets are 10% or more of combined assets
  3. Absolute amount of profit or loss is 10% or more of combined profits of all segments Earning a profit, or 10% of combined losses of all segment showing a loss – whichever is greater
18
Q

True or false?

Sales to major customer should be disclosed.

A

True

19
Q

What basis of accounting should be used for personal financial statements?

A

Accrual accounting

20
Q

How should assets be reported on personal financial statements?

A

At current value

21
Q

True or false?

Development – stage enterprises should use GAAP in the same way as established enterprises.

A

True