FAR 8 Flashcards

1
Q

At year-end, the firm estimates that the amount required to extinguish its warranty liability in the future is in the range of $20 to $60 million, with no amount more likely than any other. Under the two sets of standards, what amount will be recognized?

A

International 40, US 20. International accounting standards recognize the midpoint, whereas U.S. standards recognize the low point.

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2
Q

During the current year, Comma Co. had outstanding: 25,000 shares of common stock, 8,000 shares of $20 par, 10% cumulative preferred stock, and 3,000 bonds that are $1,000 par and 9% convertible. The bonds were originally issued at par, and each bond was convertible into 30 shares of common stock. During the year, net income was $200,000, no dividends were declared, and the tax rate was 30%.
What amount was Comma’s basic earnings per share for the current year?

A

Basic EPS = [$200,000 - (8,000 x $20 x .10)]/25,000 = ($200,000 - $16,000)/25,000 = $7.36.

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3
Q

The effect of the stock split is applied _______ to all changes in the number of shares of common stock outstanding before the split.

A

retroactively

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4
Q

In preparing consolidated financial statements of a U.S. parent company with a foreign subsidiary, the foreign subsidiary’s functional currency is the currency:

A

Of the environment in which the subsidiary primarily generates and expends cash.

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5
Q

The exchange rate of the currency in which the transaction was denominated changed at December 31, 2008. The resulting gain/loss should be included as a component of…

A

income from continuing operations.

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6
Q

Forward contracts establish the price at the time the contract is _______.

A

executed

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7
Q

Because a hedging instrument is intended to offset changes in the hedged item, when the hedged item is a receivable, the hedging instrument would have to be a ________.

A

payable.

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8
Q

For forward contracts entered into for speculative purposes, what exchange rates, if any, will be used to measure the contracts prior to maturity?

A

Forward rate

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9
Q

What hedge using a forward contract will require the recognition of a new asset or liability if a gain or loss occurs on the hedging instrument?

A

Firm commitment hedge.

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10
Q

For determining a functional currency, a highly inflationary (hyper inflationary) economy is one that has experienced a cumulative inflation of 100% or more over the past _______.

A

3 years.

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11
Q

The specific method to be used to convert financial statements of a subsidiary expressed in a foreign currency into the domestic currency of the parent depends primarily on:

A

The functional currency of the subsidiary.

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12
Q

An adjustment resulting from translation of financial statements would be reported in _______.

A

other comprehensive income

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13
Q

an adjustment resulting from remeasurement would be reported in ________.

A

net income.

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